1、2021-2022學年河南省南陽市第一實驗中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I dont like the way _ you speak to her. A. that B. which C. in that D. where參考答案：A2. The survivors _ on the beach, exhausted on the shocked. A.lieB.layC.lainD.laid參考答案：B 【分析】句意：幸存者們躺在沙灘上,疲勞不堪又深感震驚。此處是lie的過去時lay，故選B。【點評】考查時態，本題涉及一般過去時。3. Either you or one of

2、 your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be參考答案：C4. _at the back of the temple is the Tianning Tower, which _154 metres into the sky, is the tallest tower of the kind in China.A. Located; rises B. Located; risingC. Locating; rising D. Locating; rises參考答案：B考

3、查非謂語動詞。Tianning Tower和locate是動賓關系，應該使用過去分詞，be located at/in.坐落于.，排除C、D；Tianning Tower與rise是主謂關系，即塔高.米，應該用現在分詞，兩個逗號之間的“_154 metres into the sky”是插入語部分，而不是定語從句的部分，排除A，故選B。5. Mr Smith _the grammar book meant for senior high school students and will almost finish it. Awas writing Bhas written Chas been

4、written Dhas been writing 參考答案：D6. Its impossible for him to escape _ this time; he made such a big mistake.A. punishing B. being punished C. to punish D. having punished參考答案：B7. We _ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked參考答案：B略

5、8. The financial crisis(危機) and the suffering _ has caused have a great influnce on the whole world.A. they B. it C. which D. what參考答案：B9. The number of people invited _fifty, but a number of them_ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was, was C. was; were D. were; were參考答案：C10. She _ have l

6、eft school, for her bike is still here.A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt參考答案：A11. I often the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into參考答案：A略12. Could you tell me that that makes you never give up when you are working on the entert

7、ainment?Awhat it is Bwhat is it Cit is what Dis it what 參考答案：A13. It is wise to have some money _ for old age.A. put away B. to put awayC. has put away D. had put away參考答案：Asome money與put away的關系應為被動。該題考查have sth. done結構，這里為過去分詞短語作賓補。put away“積蓄，攢錢”。14. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said t

8、hey wanted to feel important and loved.A. what B. why C. that D. who參考答案：A15. -Guess what? Weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.-How nice! You _ a different culture then.A experience B are experiencing C will be experiencing D have been experiencing參考答案：C略16. When I miss m

9、y family, its _ great comfort to have a _ family to be with. A. a; substitute B. a; replace C. /; substitute D. /; replace參考答案：A17. _ his letter, I decided to write to him again A. Receiving not B. Not receiving C. Having not receiving D. Not having received參考答案：D18. The head office of the bank is i

10、n Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.Acompanies B branches Corganizations Dbusinesses 參考答案：B19. The sign _ “In case of _ fire, break the glass and press _ red button.” Areads,不填；the Bwrites,不填；the Creads,the; the Dwrites,a; a參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. The Winners Guide to Success Do you know what make

11、s people successful? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. 36 Be responsible for yourself . Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact , when you say someone or something outside of yourself is

12、stopping you from making success, you are giving away your own power. _37 Write a plan. It is very difficult trying to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. _38 Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your

13、 energy; while with the “map” youll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time. _39 Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable. Never give up. _

14、40 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope. A. A good plan is like a map to you.B. It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than don

15、e. C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they didnt work harder earlier. D. You are saying you have more control over my life than I do. E. Someone elses opinion of you doesnt have to become your reality. F. Be willing to pay the price. G. Here are some keys to success that they

16、give. 參考答案：36.G37.D38.A39.F40.B試題分析：本文主要講述了要想成功要注意的幾個關鍵的方面。【名師點評】本文主要講述了要想成功要注意的幾個關鍵的方面。實際上本題考查了學生的配對能力，要求考生能抓住段落的中心思想和選項中的關鍵詞，進行合理的配對。三、 閱讀理解21. 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Moth people enjoy seafood whether it is fish or shellfish. 71 Many factors have led to the disappearance of marin

17、e(海洋的)life. In 2011,sciensists are trying to prevent overfishing(過度捕撈)and spread awareness about the harmful affects of global warming. The increase of CO?and pollution are also major causes of marine lifes disappearance.CO? mainly comes from the burning of oil and coal. The ocean naturally absorbs

18、CO?. More CO?in the ocean means less oxygen for the marine life. 72 The more CO?is added to the water, the more acidic(酸性的)the water becomes. This harms shellfish by preventing their shells form forming and hurts other marine species as well.The fishing industry has doomed due to the increase in dem

19、and for seafood. However, many industries have killed so many marine species that a healthy ocean environment has been damaged. For example, sharks have become victims due to the increase in demand for their meat. 73 And the increase of other species leads to food shortage and disease, eventually ki

20、lling themselves.Pollution is a major contribution to the disappearance of marine life. It comes from everywhere. 74 Chemicals from factories run into lakes or rivers and finally they run into ocean, which results in many ocean animals getting poisoned and dying.75 Higher temperatures damage ocean habitats, mainly coral reefs. When the ocean water becomes warmer, coral released algae(海藻)that are