1、常用醫學中英詞匯癥狀常用語Ihaveafever/haveaheadache/havechestpain/haveastomachache/feelbreathless/havebeenspittingblood/haveheartpalpitations/feelnauseous/havebeenvomiting/havebeenvomitingblood/havebloodinmystool/havediarrhea/feeldizzy/feelfaint.我發燒/頭痛/胸痛/腹痛/呼吸困難/咯血/心悸/惡心/嘔吐/嘔血/便血/腹瀉/頭暈/暈厥。呼吸系統疾病viralinfection病毒

2、感染chestinfection胸部感染TB(pulmonarytuberculosis)肺結核pneumonia月肺炎bronchitis支氣管炎secondarychestinfection胸部繼發性感染emphysema肺氣腫upperrespiratorytractinfection上呼吸道感染pleurisy胸膜炎chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)慢性阻塞性肺病lungcancer月肺癌pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞pneumothorax氣胸stabbingpain刺痛sharppain銳痛Thepaincomesinwave

3、s.陣痛dyspnea氣促chestpain胸痛cough咳嗽stickysputum痰液黏稠thinsputum稀痰sorethroat咽喉痛tonsillitis扁桃體炎sneezes打噴嚏runningnose流鼻涕decompensation呼吸困難cyanopathy發紺chestfluoroscopy胸透chestradiogram胸部照片心血管系統疾病dizziness頭暈palpitation心悸arrhythmia心律失常electrocardiogram心電圖abnormalelectrocardiogram不正常心電圖echocardiography心臟B超檢查angio

4、cardiography心血管造影cyanosis紫紺hypotensor降血壓藥cardiovascularproblems心血管問題myocardialinfarction(M.I.)心肌梗死angina心絞痛pericarditis心包炎asenseofpressure壓迫感hypertension/highbloodpressure高血壓hypotension/lowbloodpressure低血壓rheumaticheartdisease風濕性心臟病coronaryheartdisease冠心病arteriosclerosis動脈硬化癥acutemyocarditis急性心肌炎ang

5、inapectoris心絞痛stroke中風cardiacfailure心力衰竭coronarythrombosis冠狀動脈血栓coronaryatherosclerosis冠狀動脈粥樣硬化hypertensiveheartdisease高血壓性心臟病消化系統疾病diarrhea腹瀉abdominalpain腹痛bloodystool血便loosestool稀爛便bloodypurulentstool膿血便stomachache胃痛constipation便秘diabetes糖尿病foodpoisoning食物中毒dysentery痢疾intestinalobstruction腸梗阻dehyd

6、ration脫水irritablebowelsyndrome腸道易激綜合征boweltumor腸腫瘤enteritis腸炎appendicitis闌尾炎p印ticulcer消化性潰瘍cholecystitis膽囊炎cholelithiasis膽石病(膽結石)pancreatitis胰腺炎泌尿系統疾病urodynia尿痛frequentmicturition尿頻urgencyofurination尿急bloodyurination血尿urinaryincontinence尿失禁prostatitis前列腺炎bladdertumor膀胱腫瘤chroniccystitis慢性膀胱炎carcinoma

7、0fprostate前歹明腺癌difficultyinpassingurine排尿困難urethritis尿道炎nephritis腎炎carcinomaofthekidney腎癌kidneystones腎結石urineinfection尿路感染外傷、感染dislocated脫臼sprained扭傷achillesrupture腳踝扭傷amputationof截肢fractureoftoe/finger腳趾/手指骨折elevated抬高的non-mobile/immobile固定splint夾板sling（triangularbandage）懸帶（三角繃帶）traction牽弓Ibackslab

8、懸臂板rheumatoidarthritis風濕性關節炎jointreplacement關節置換術arthritis關節炎kneeandhipreplacement膝蓋和臀關節置換bunions拇囊炎（拇指外翻）slippeddisc椎間盤突出spoilsinjuries運動創傷tornmeniscus（knee）半月板（膝蓋）撕裂burn燒傷scald燙傷controlofbacterialinfection控制細菌感染婦科疾病polycysticovaries多囊卵巢endometriosis子宮內膜異位癥endocrinedisease內分泌疾病ectopicpregnancy宮夕卜孕p

9、rolapseduterus子宮下垂irregularmenstruation月經不調menopausalsyndrome更年期綜合征dysmenorrhea痛經pelvicinflammatorydisease盆腔炎infertility不孕amenorrhea/amenia閉經皮膚科疾病eczema濕疹urticaria蕁麻疹insectbites蚊蟲叮咬impetigo膿皰病dermatitis皮炎psoriasis牛皮癬rash皮疹chilblain凍瘡scabies疥瘡wart疣五官科疾病toothache牙痛rednessandswellingofthegum牙齦紅腫periodo

10、ntic牙周炎caries齲pulpitis牙髓炎gingivitis牙齦炎affectedtooth病牙dentalcaries齲齒suffocation窒息deafness聾hoarseness聲音嘶啞lossofvoice失聲sorethroat喉嚨痛enlargementoftonsil扁桃體腫大rhinitis鼻炎dumbness啞nervoustinnitus神經性耳鳴sinusitis鼻竇炎canceroflarynx喉癌otitismedia中耳炎snore打鼾傳染病whoopingcough百日咳scarletfever猩紅熱chicken-pox水痘epidemicenc印

11、halitisB流行性乙型腦炎mumps腮腺炎measles麻疹diphtheria白喉rubella風疹smallpox天花meningitis腦膜炎tetanus破傷風infectivehepatitis傳染性肝炎ascariasis蛔蟲病malaria瘧疾plague瘟疫filariasis絲蟲病viralmeningitis病毒性腦膜炎viremia病毒血癥epidemichemorrhagicfever流行性出血熱viralrespiratoryinfection病毒性呼吸道感染infectiouscomplication感染性并發癥yellowfever黃熱病rabies狂犬病vi

12、ralgastroenteritis病毒性胃腸炎recurrentinfection復發性感染中醫moxibustion灸法（這個不該是acupuncture么。）massage按摩manipulation推拿physicaltherapy理療herbalmedicine中藥herbalprescription中藥處方herbalsoup中藥湯劑醫院部門名稱EmergencyRoom急診室OutpatientDepartment門診部InpatientDepartment住院部RegistrationDesk掛號處ReceptionRoom接待室WaitingRoom候診室Consultati

13、onRoom診察室IsolationRoom隔離室AdmissionOffice住院處DischargeOffice出院處DoctorsOffice醫生辦公室NursingDepartment護理部DepartmentofInternalMedicine內科DepartmentofCardiology心臟科Dermatology皮膚科Otolaryngology耳鼻喉科DepartmentofEndocrinology內分泌科DepartmentofGastroenterology消化科DepartmentofHematology血液科DepartmentofNeurology神經科Depar

14、tmentofNuclearMedicine核醫學科DepartmentofObstetrics&Gynaecology婦產科DepartmentofOncology腫瘤科DepartmentofOphthalmology眼科DepartmentofOrthopedics整形外科DepartmentofPediatrics兒科DepartmentofRespiratoryMedicine呼吸科DepartmentofPsychiatry精神科DepartmentofRheumatology風濕科DisinfectionRoomDisinfectionRoom消毒室Stomatology口腔科S

15、urgery外科ThoracicSurgery胸外科DepartmentofUrology泌尿科VascularSurgery血管外科CardiovascularSurgery心血管外科CardiacSurgery心臟外科GastrointestinalSurgery胃腸外科DepartmentofOrthopedics骨科DepartmentofRehabilitation康復科DepartmentofTraumatology創傷外科UrologicalSurgery泌尿外科OperationRoom手術室DepartmentofPhysiotherapy理療科Pharmacy藥房DepartmentofPathology病理科MRISca