1、精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業專心專注專業精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業新標準大學英語（第二版）綜合教程1 課后練習答案Unit1ar12. 2,3,4,6,7,10,12campus, protests, establishment, prospects, employment, launch, opportunityclashes, alliance (formed an alliance), liberal (as a liberal), governor, economy, characterized (were characterized by),

2、 liberating(a liberating experience)gave rise to, keep.off, was brought about, dropping out/to drop out, set up, was brought to its kneesb a b b b, b a a bUnit1-language in usegovernment, Postmodernism, development, individualism, agreement, investment, romanticism, post-warStarting out at college m

3、eans meeting lots of interesting people.Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.Doing a course in Literary Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.Going to college today

4、 means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.peaceful protests, caused.frustration, critical/ decisive/ important/ key/ major factor, golden/ unique opportunity, close/powerful alliance, complete/total destruction, complete/total destruction籃球運動是一個名叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的體育老師發明的。1891年冬

5、天，他接到一個任務，要求他發明一種運動，讓田徑運動員既保持良好的身體狀態，又能不受傷害。籃球在大學校園里很快流行起來。20世紀40年代，職業聯賽開始之后，美國職業籃球聯賽一直從大學畢業生里招聘球員。這樣做對美國職業籃球聯賽和大學雙方都有好處：大學留住了可能轉向職業籃球賽的學生，而美國職業籃球聯賽無需花錢組建一個小職業籃球聯盟。大學籃球在全國的普遍推廣以及美國大學體育協會對“瘋狂三月”（即美國大學體育協會甲級聯賽男籃錦標賽）的市場推廣，使得這項大學體育賽事一直在蓬勃發展。Volunteering has now become the norm for college students in Ch

6、ina. The volunteers may provide community services for senior citizens, support students in mountain areas in education, organize fund-raising activities to help those in need, or work for major international projects such as the World Expo and the Olympic Games. Doing volunteer work is a useful way

7、 for students to enhance their professional skills and social experience as well as promoting their moral development. The majority of college students believe that it is their duty and obligation to participate in volunteer activities. They hope that they can do something meaningful and promote the

8、 development of social harmony.Unit 2Active reading 2Sympathy, empathy, Sympathy, empathy, Sympathy, Sympathy/empathy3,6distract, Sensitivity, evokes, retrieve, confused, sympathetic, trace, disciplinedstroke, crawl, imitate, pat, patted, imitating, crawl, strokinga a a b a, b a b b1, 3, 5, 7Languag

9、e in useacceptance, endurance, vacancies, performance, tolerance, hesitance, assistance, pregnancy, reassuranceYou misunderstand it.You have misplaced it.MisfortuneYou have made a misjudgment.You have been misinformed about it.considerable/great/total/widespread/general confusion, add to.confusion,

10、angry response, evoked responses, distinct advantage, direct/ immediate/ positive/ quick response, distinct impression, adds to.confusion目前這種形式的“抱抱團”運動是澳大利亞人胡安 曼恩發起的。2004 年 6 月，他開始在悉尼市中心的皮特街購物中心給人送去擁抱。胡安要做的是伸出胳膊擁抱陌生人，點亮他們的人生。胡安以前住在倫敦，后來他的生活變得一團糟，不得不回家。等他乘飛機回到悉尼，他只剩下一個塞滿衣服的手提行李包和一大堆的麻煩。于是，他找到一塊硬紙板和一只

11、馬克筆，做了一個指示牌，在牌子的兩面寫上“免費擁抱” 。他等了 15 分鐘才有一個老太太走上前來，給了他一個擁抱。他的朋友， “病小狗”樂隊的主唱希蒙 摩爾，給胡安和他的“抱抱團”成員拍了一段錄像，使得“抱抱團”運動在全世界有了更大的知名度。如今， “抱抱團”運動日漸流行，它使我們生活的這個世界更加溫暖。Be not pleased by external gains, nor saddened by personal losses is a statement from the essay “Remarks of Yueyang Tower” by Fan Zhongyan, a write

12、r of the Northern Song Dynasty. The statement means one should look at and accept things as they are, and remain unbothered by external matters or personal gains or losses. It is a mental outlook that reflects the traditional Taoist ideas of China, instructing people to become calm and detached. Eve

13、n today, when we have a highly developed material civilization, keeping such a state of mind is still important. When you possess such a state of mind, you will be able to live a brighter and more joyous life.Unit 3 active reading 2Page 494. exhausted, roar, ensured, boost, strain, fatigue, composed

14、5. leading up to, shut out, keep up with, counting/to count down, missed out, set off, fight back6. a a b b b m a a a b53A c b dB a a a a, a b b盡管極限運動本身很危險，任何閃失都會造成傷害甚至死亡，但這種運動在西方國家卻非常流行，吸引的“運動員”比一些傳統的團隊體育項目還要多。人們喜歡極限運動是因為他們可以通過參加像登山、滑雪和攀巖這樣的極限運動來突破人類的極限。極限運動給人提供欣賞海岸線和風景的絕佳機會，這樣的美景在傳統運動中是看不到的。在傳統的體育

15、賽事中，運動員在限定的環境里互相競爭，而極限運動的運動員不僅要互相競爭，還要應對環境的障礙和挑戰。不論參加哪一項極限運動，運動員都要確保他們使用合適的裝備，采取恰當的安全防護措施。如今有越來越多的極限運動問世，每一個都比上一個更加獨特。There are three reasons why table tennis is called Chinas national game. First, up to now China has won more than 200 world titles in table tennis, which has earned great honour for

16、the country. Second, table tennis is widely enjoyed by the general public, and is one of the most popular amateur recreational sports in China. Finally, table tennis helps promote Chinas friendly exchanges with foreign countries. The friendly table tennis match between China and the US, which took p

17、lace in Beijing in 1971, is an event known to history as “ping-pong diplomacy”, and helped resume Sino-US diplomatic relations. Today, while developing its own table tennis, China also has top table-tennis players playing the game in other countries. This plays a positive role in promoting the globa

18、l development of the game of table tennis.Unit 4Page 693. c d a b c4. precaution, fraud, trash, cancel, deceived, Household5. log off, commonplace, forge, anonymous, fictional6. b b a a a, a a732. b3. b a b b b a4. b b a b a, b b a b b5. 近年來涌現了許多重大技術發明，其中包括互聯網、個人電腦系統及掌上設備。互聯網技術不斷發展，給我們的日常生活帶來了諸多便利。然

19、而，雖然高科技的發展帶來了種種好處，它也帶來了有待解決的新問題，其中一個就是網絡犯罪。網絡犯罪已成為普通民眾及專家日益關注的問題。專家們提出了各種方法來預防針對個人、家庭、企業及政府機關的網絡犯罪。在預防針對個人的網絡犯罪方面，我們必須盡量減少在網上發布個人信息以自我保護。我們絕不能向陌生的在線機構和個人提供個人信息。要格外小心打開郵件附件或者在電腦上安裝某些程序，這一點也十分重要。6. In the middle and late 20th century, the rapid development of science and technology witnessed the birth

20、 of high technology, represented by the Internet. But at the same time various high-tech crimes, as represented by cybercrime, also arose, posing/constituting a potential threat to the healthy development of society. How to prevent and reduce high-tech crimes has become a common concern. China is fa

21、cing a similar situation. To avoid or reduce losses caused by high-tech crimes, we should keep alert in our daily lives, so as not to be deceived.Unit 5AR1c a d b cfulfilled, leisure, inherent, interaction, virtual, peculiar, insultspan, addicted, chill, evolved; evolving, extensive, fashionable, in

22、volvesb a b aLanguage in useThe more hobbies you have, the less likely you are to worry.The longer you work, the more you earn.The more people work, the less free time they have. The more leisure inactivities have developed, the less chance you have of becoming interested.The more time you spend in

23、front of the computer screen, the less interest you have in the outside world.The less effort you make, the better a couch potato you will be.Wiston Churchill was a British Minister and a Nobel Price winner. He was more famous for the former.There are people who keep work separate from their pleasur

24、e, and people whose work is their pleasure. The latter are less common.Cricket and football give you the impression of doing something useful. The former is more peculiar as a sport.You need somewhere comfortable to sit and the remote control. The latter is more important.The couch potato and the mo

25、use potato enjoy leisure inactivity. The latter has less interest in the outside world.Mouse potatoes travel the world online or participate in chat rooms. The former are more adventurous.inherent danger, enforce.policy, poses.threat, fulfill.role, rational analysis游樂園是集娛樂景點、游樂設施和其他娛樂活動為一體、供大眾游玩的娛樂場

26、所。游樂園是從過去三種傳統的游樂場所發展而來的：歐洲的定期集市、歡樂花園和世界博覽會。在日常用語中，人們通常會把“主題公園”和“游樂園”當作同義詞。但是，主題公園可以被看作是獨具一格的游樂園。主題公園有美化的景觀，有建筑，有基于一個或多個特定的主題而設置的景點。游樂園行業既包括像迪士尼樂園、奧蘭多海洋世界和好萊塢環球影城這樣的大型全球主題公園，也包括像六旗樂園和雪松會公園這樣小一些和中等規模的主題公園。迪士尼樂園的奇幻王國是全世界參觀人數最多的主題公園，公園的標志性建筑灰姑娘城堡也是美國最著名的拍照景點之一。Since 2008, with the implementation/enforce

27、ment of the free admission policy, Chinese museums have had / held more than 20,000 exhibitions, which have attracted over 600 million visitors each year. Museums are not only places to display collections, but also sites with educational, entertainment and recreational functions. For Chinese people

28、, visiting museums has become an important means of enjoying their leisure time. On weekends and holidays, parents take their children to various kinds of museums. While visiting a place, apart from eating amazing local food and enjoying beautiful scenery, tourists may also visit local museums to le

29、arn more about its history and culture.Unit 8AR 13. having fun, social skills, harder, in universities, do public service, in the outside world, help other people4. numerous, catering; option, dreaded, Employers; their personalities, shortage, entertained5. reveal, extrovert, conviction, cooperative

30、, solution, community6. a a b a b, a b b a7. f g e a c b dLanguage in usehard-earned, old-fashioned, well-timed, widely-held, open-minded, well-known, specially-adapted, newly-cut1 4 5 7On Monday I went to Oxford, and on Tuesday to Milton Keynes.Some of the volunteers were interested in medicine, an

31、d others in IT.The first activity depended on physical strength, and the second on reason.After the accident he was examined by a doctor, and a few days later by a psychologist.Some people were advised to wear glasses, and others to use contact lenses.At the beginning we were worried about making friends, and at the end about making ends meet.My initial choice of university was based on the range of courses available, and my final decision purely on costsBasic skills, chosen career, low-paid jobs, Tough competition, heavy demands, new-found friends