1、幼兒英語(yǔ)教師應(yīng)掌握的日常用語(yǔ)一、來(lái)、離園(CometoandLeavetheKindergarten)1、入園師生打招呼、問(wèn)好(GreetingsintheMorning)Goodmorning!(Morning!)早上好！Goodmorning,teacher.早上好，老師。HelloLily!你好，麗麗。HelloMr.Liu!(Mrs.Liu/Ms.Liu/MissLiu/principal)你好，劉先生/太太/女士/小姐/園長(zhǎng)。備注：/mister/misiz/miz/mis/Hellosweetie!你好，寶貝兒！Nicetoseeyou.很高興見(jiàn)到你。Nicetoseeyou,to

2、o.我也是。備注：Gladtoseeyou./Pleasuretoseeyou./Pleasedtoseeyou.Whatsyourname?你叫什么名字？MynameisLily.(ImLily.我叫麗麗。Whichclassareyouin?你是那個(gè)班的小朋友？Iminjuniorclass2.(seniorclass1/preschoolerclass3/nurseryclass2/babyclass4)Whoisyourclassroomteacher?你的班主任是誰(shuí)啊？MyteacherisJessie(Ms.Tong)我的班主任是杰西。(佟老師)Howoldareyou?你幾歲了？

3、Im4yearsold.(Im我4.四/4歲.)了。Areyouaboyoragirl?你是個(gè)男孩還是個(gè)女孩？Imagirl.(boy)我是個(gè)女孩兒。Howareyoutoday.你好啊。Fine.Thankyou!Verywell.Thankyou!Good.Thankyou!Imhappytoday.Andyou?Areyouok?你還好嗎？Yes,Imo我挺好的。SayGoodbyetoyourdaddy(mommy,grandma,grandpa).和爸爸，媽媽?zhuān)棠蹋瑺敔斦f(shuō)再見(jiàn)吧。GoodbyeDaddy.再見(jiàn)爸爸。2、入園后教師基本指令(InstructionsintheMorni

4、ng)Boysandgirls,lineuphere.孩子們，在這里排隊(duì)。Followme,please.請(qǐng)根我來(lái)。Bequiet,please.請(qǐng)安靜。Bequick,please.請(qǐng)動(dòng)作迅速。Pleasecomeonin.請(qǐng)進(jìn)。Comehere.Cometome.來(lái)我這里。(過(guò)來(lái)。)Letsgototheclassroom.我們一起去教室。Letsgoupstairs我們一起上樓。Watchoutforthestairs./Lookout.留心臺(tái)階。Pleasetakeoffyourcoats,children.孩子們，請(qǐng)脫下外套。Foldyourcoatsandputthemthere(

5、onthefirstshelf).把大衣疊好，放在這里。(放在架子的第一格上)Sitdown,please.請(qǐng)坐。Dontcry.Begood.別哭了，乖。Putawayyourtoys.把玩具拿走。Putthetoysinthetoy-box.把玩具放到玩具箱里。Watertheflowers/plants.給花(植物)澆點(diǎn)水。Iseveryonehere?所有的小朋友都到了么？Takeroll./Rollcall.點(diǎn)名Now,letshavearollca現(xiàn)在，我們點(diǎn)名啦。Whenyouhearyourname,pleasestandupandsay,Imhere!.當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到自己的名字時(shí)，

6、站起來(lái)說(shuō)：“我在這兒。”。Whoisnothere?/whoisabsent?誰(shuí)沒(méi)有來(lái)啊？Whyareyoulate?為什么你遲到了？Whatdayistoday?今天星期幾？Whatstheweatherliketoday?/Howstheweathertoday?今天天氣如何？Whoisondutytoday?今天誰(shuí)值日？Movethetablesandthechairsthatway.把桌椅往那邊挪挪。Timesup時(shí)間到了。Thatsallfortoday.今天就到這里。Itstimetogohome.該放學(xué)回家啦Saygoodbyetoyourteacherandclassmates

7、.和老師和同學(xué)們說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。3、離園師生道別、祝愿(LeaveTakingandGoodWishes)Seeyoutomorrow,sweetie.明天見(jiàn)，寶貝兒。Seeyou,Miss.再見(jiàn)，老師(女性老師)Seeyounextweek.下周見(jiàn)。Takecare!保重。Haveagood(nice)weekend!周末愉快！Begood.你要乖啊。Dontforgetthehomework.別忘記做作業(yè)啊。二、梳洗、點(diǎn)心和午餐(Washing,Snack,andLunch)Gotothetoilet./Gopee-pee./Gopooh-pooh.去廁所。去小便。去大便。MayIgopee-pe

8、e?/MayIgopooh-pooh?我能去小便么？我能去大便么？Yes,please.Goahead.好的，去吧。有人需要Anybodyneedstogoforapee-pee/pooh-pooh?上廁所么？Teacher,me.老師，我要去。Pleasegotothetoilet/bathroom,boysgofirst.男孩先去洗手間。Tuckyourshirtin,sweetie.寶貝兒，把襯衫放進(jìn)褲子了。Pullupyourpants.把褲子往上提提。Gowashyourhandsfirst.先去洗洗手。Rollupyoursleeves.卷起袖子。Usesomesoap.(Puts

9、omesoaponyourbothhands)用香皂洗手。Rinseyoursoapoff.把肥皂沖干凈。Dontshakeyourhands.別亂甩手。Dryyourhandswithyourtowel.用毛巾把手擦干。Turnthetap(faucet)off,whenyouhavedone.洗完手后，把水龍頭關(guān)了。Showmeyourhands,now.現(xiàn)在，讓我看看你的小手。Arethey(yourhands)clean?干凈了么？Yes,veryclean.是的，非常干凈。Pleasedontpu不要推搡。2、午餐和點(diǎn)心(LunchandSnackTime)你渴嗎？/你餓嗎？Befo

10、reLunchAreyouthirsty?/Areyouhungry?Pleasetakeyourcup.請(qǐng)拿你的杯子。Havesomewater.喝點(diǎn)水。Itstimeforlunch.(breakfast,dinner)到吃午餐的時(shí)間了。備注：Lunchtime./Timeforlunch.吃午飯啦。Lunchisready.午餐準(zhǔn)備好了。Getreadyforlunch,children.孩子們，準(zhǔn)備吃午餐了。Pleasegowashyourhandsbeforeeating.請(qǐng)吃飯前洗手。Haveyouwashedyourhandsyet?你洗手了沒(méi)有？Yes,Ihave.是的，我洗過(guò)

11、了。備注：Didyouwashyourhands?你洗手了么？Yes,Idid.是的，洗了。Helpers,setthetable,please.值日生(小幫手們)，請(qǐng)擺放好桌子。Pleasetakeaseatandsitdown.請(qǐng)找個(gè)位子，坐下來(lái)。Pleasesitatthetablequietly.請(qǐng)安靜地坐到飯桌前。Pleasekeepthetableclean.請(qǐng)保持桌面干凈。Doyouneedaspoonorchopsticks?你用勺子還是筷子？Takesomemorechopsticks.在那些筷子來(lái)。DuringLunchThisisyourrice.Hereyouare.這

12、是你的米飯。給你Thankyou.謝謝。Wouldyoulikesomerice(soup)?你想要一些米飯(湯)？備注：Somesoup?來(lái)點(diǎn)湯？Sure./Ok./Yes,please./No,thankyou.好的。/不了，謝謝。Doyouwantsomesoup?/Wouldyoulikesomesoup?Eatalittlemore.在多吃一點(diǎn)。備注：Havesomemore.再來(lái)點(diǎn)。Thosewhowantmorepleaseraiseyourhands.還想要的小朋友請(qǐng)舉手。Wantsomemore?還要么？備注：Doyouwantsomemore?Eatthemup.都吃完。備

13、注：Pleasefinishit.把它吃完。Dontwastefood.別浪費(fèi)糧食。備注：Trytofinisheverythinginyourbowl(plate)，please.請(qǐng)盡量吃干凈碗里的食物，不浪費(fèi)。Eatsomemeat(vegetables).吃些肉(蔬菜)。備注：Meat(vegetables)isgoodforyou.吃些肉(蔬菜)對(duì)你有好處哦。小心別把食物和湯Trynottospillfoodorsouponthetable.弄到桌子上。Putthebonesinyourplate.把骨頭和魚(yú)刺放到盤(pán)子里。Isitdelicious?它好吃嗎？Yes,itis./Yes

14、,ittastesgood!/Yes.Yummy!/Yes.Itdelicious.好吃極了。TableMannersDontspillyourfoodonthetable.別把你的食物灑在桌子上。Dontplaywithyourfood.別玩食物。Eatproperly.好好吃。Notalkingwhileeating.吃飯時(shí)不說(shuō)話(huà)。備注：Bequiet./Hush./Notalking,please./Sh!Eatquietly.不講話(huà)。Dontlookaround.Finishyourfoodquickly.別東張西望的。快點(diǎn)吃完。Takeyourtime.Chewslowly.別急，慢

15、慢咀嚼。Holdyourbowlwell.端好碗。AfterLunchAreyoufull?飽了嗎？Wipeyourmouth.擦嘴。備注：Cleanyourmouth.Rinseoutyourmouth.漱口。備注：Rinseyourmouthout./Rinseyourmouth.Pickupthescrapsandputtheminthebin.把剩飯剩菜拾起來(lái)，丟到垃圾箱里。Putyourbowls,plates,chopsticks,andspoonsinthebasin.把筷子，勺子，碗碟等放到盆子里。Helpers,pleasecleanupthetable.值日生，請(qǐng)把桌子擦干

16、凈。Didyouenjoyyourlunch?午飯吃得好么？Yes,Idid.Thankyou.很好，謝謝。SnackTimeNow,itstimeforasnack現(xiàn)在是吃點(diǎn)心時(shí)間。備注：Snacktime./Timeforasnack.Idliketoletoneofyouhandoutthefruit.我想請(qǐng)一個(gè)小朋友來(lái)發(fā)水果。Whowannahelp?誰(shuí)來(lái)分？Teacher,me./Letme,please.我想幫忙分水果。備注：Whowantstohelp?Sitonyourchairandwait,please.請(qǐng)坐在小椅子上等待。Dontleaveyourchair.不許離開(kāi)小椅

17、子。Putyourhandsonyourknees.把手放在膝蓋上。tspeak.Restyourheadsandhandsonthetableanddon2)Gotobed./Timetotakeanap.午睡了趴在桌子上，不講話(huà)。Illgivethefruittothequietchildrenfirst.我先給安靜的小朋友發(fā)水果。備注：Givethefruittothequietchildrenfirst.先給安靜的小朋友發(fā)水果。Now,youmayeat.現(xiàn)在你可以吃啦。Drinkyourmilk.喝牛奶。Eatsomecookies.吃些餅干。Eatacake.吃一個(gè)蛋糕備注：Eat

18、apieceofcake.吃一塊蛋糕。KidsLook,youcanpeelanorange(abanana)likethis.孩子們，看，你們可以這樣剝橘子皮(香蕉皮)。Whoisthirsty?Youcangoforaglassofwater.誰(shuí)口渴了？你可以去喝杯水。Whatshallwedoafter(before)wehaveasnack?我們吃完點(diǎn)心后(在吃點(diǎn)心前)做點(diǎn)什么呢？Letsgooutforawalk.讓我們出去走走。三、午休(Nap)Pleasegotothetoiletbeforeyougotobed.請(qǐng)睡覺(jué)前先去洗手間。Pleasetakeoffyourshoesa

19、ndclothes.請(qǐng)脫鞋和衣服。Foldyourclothesnicely.把衣服疊好。Putyourclothesonyourchairs.把脫下來(lái)的衣服放到椅子上。Pleaseputyourshoesunderyourchairs.請(qǐng)把脫下來(lái)的鞋子放到椅子下面。Pleasefoldyourclothesandputthembesideyourpillow.請(qǐng)把衣服疊好放在枕頭旁邊。Pleasecloseyoureyes.Notalking.Havesweetdreams.請(qǐng)閉上眼睛，不要說(shuō)話(huà)，做個(gè)美夢(mèng)。Coveryourselfwithyourquilt(blanket).蓋好被子。Ge

20、tunderthecover./Tuckedin.鉆進(jìn)被窩。Bequiet,please.輕輕的。Dontcoveryourface.別蒙臉?biāo)akeup,please.醒一醒。Getup,children.起床拉，孩子們。備注：Timetogetup.Pleasehelpmewakeupthechildrenbesideyou.請(qǐng)幫助我叫醒旁邊的小朋友。Dressyourselfquickly,please.請(qǐng)趕快穿好衣服。備注：Putonyourclothes.穿上衣服。Makeyourlittlebed.整理你的小床。Hurry!/Buckup!動(dòng)作迅速。Combyourhair./b

21、rushyourhair.梳頭。Doyouneedanyhelp?你需要幫助么？Yes,please./Helpme,please./Canyouhelpme?是的，謝謝。Letmezipyourshirtup.我來(lái)幫你把襯衫拉鎖拉上。Letmebuttonupyourcoat.我?guī)湍惆淹馓卓圩涌酆谩utonyourshoes.Tieyourshoelace.穿上鞋。系上鞋帶。Letshavearest.Youmaygotothetoilet.我們休息一下，你們可以上廁所。Pleaseflushthewaterafterusingthetoilet.上完廁所，請(qǐng)沖水。Pleasewashyo

22、urhandsbeforeyoucomeback.請(qǐng)回來(lái)前洗手。Remembertoturnoffthefaucet.記得關(guān)水龍頭。Dontleavethefaucetrunning,please.不要讓水龍頭一直流水。四、游戲活動(dòng)(PlayTime)Playtime.游戲時(shí)間。Pickitup.撿起來(lái)。Comeon.Letsplaytogether.，我們一起玩。Letsplayagame.我們一起玩一個(gè)游戲。Letsplayanewgame.我們一起玩一個(gè)新游戲。Letsplayaguessinggame.我們玩游戲猜猜猜。Whowantstoplayagame?誰(shuí)想玩游戲？Thename

23、ofthegameis游戲的名字是備注：ThenameiscalledEverybody,handsinhandsandmakeacircle.孩子們，手拉手圍成一個(gè)圈。備注：Standupandformacircle./Standinacircle.站成一個(gè)圈。Letshavearoleplay.我們玩角色扮演。Letsstarttheroleplay.我們開(kāi)始角色扮演游戲。Putthetoysinorder.把玩具擺放整齊。Buildtheblocks.搭積木。Exchangetoyswithsb.交換玩具。Bepolite,please.要有禮貌。Doyouneedmyhelp?/Can

24、Ihelpyou?要我?guī)椭忝矗緿ontfightfortoys.別搶玩具。Lookforafriend.找朋友。Dontrun.別跑Walk,please.請(qǐng)走路，別跑。閉上眼睛，不可以偷看Paper,scissors,stone.(Rock,paper,scissors.)石頭，剪子，布。Closeyoureyesandnopeeking.Areyouready?準(zhǔn)備好了么？Yes,ready.是的，好了。(Yes,Imready.)1,2,3,go!1，2，3，開(kāi)始。Ready?Go!預(yù)備，開(kāi)始。Youwinapoint.你贏了一分(Youloseapoint.你輸了一分。)Youhav

25、etositdown./Youshouldgobacktoyourseat.你回去坐好。Whoseturn?該誰(shuí)了？Itsmyturn./ItsLily輪到我了urn.輪到麗麗了。Waitforyourturn./Taketurns.等輪到你再玩。Comeon.Haveatry.來(lái)吧，試試看。Willyoutry?你來(lái)試試么？Whatapity!真遺憾，就差一點(diǎn)。Letssay,Winner,winner,yeah,yeah,yeah.說(shuō)：“我贏了。”Winner,winner,yeah,yeah,yeah.我贏了。自我慶祝。Youarethewinner.Congratulations!恭喜

26、！你贏了。Thefastestteamwins.最快的對(duì)獲勝。Illdivideyouirtotwoteams.我把你們分成兩組。讓我們看看你們Yourteamgetsapoint.你們組得一分。Letsseehowmanypointsyou都得了多少分Tossthedice./Throwthedice.擲色子。Pleasefollowtherules.請(qǐng)遵守游戲規(guī)則。Letsplayitagain./Onemoretime.再玩一次。Canweplaythegameoncemore?/Canwedoitagain?/Onemoretime?再玩一次行么？Gameisover.Countyou

27、stickers.游戲結(jié)束了。數(shù)一數(shù)你們的小貼紙。Betterlucknexttime.下次好運(yùn)。Letsplayhousetogether.我們一起玩過(guò)家家吧。Ok.Let好的。五、室外活動(dòng)(OutdoorActivities)1、在操場(chǎng)上(Intheplayground)Lineup!排隊(duì)。Attention!立正。Atease!稍息。Countofffromtheright.從右邊開(kāi)始報(bào)數(shù)。Numberofffromtheleft.從左邊開(kāi)始報(bào)數(shù)。Countoff.StartfromLilytotheleft.報(bào)數(shù)。從麗麗開(kāi)始向左報(bào)數(shù)。Gooneafteranother.一個(gè)跟著一個(gè)走。

28、6)Buttonyourcoat,please.衣服扣好扣子。Pleasetieyourshoes.系好鞋帶。Wipeoffyoursweat.擦擦汗。Warm-up(adj,n)熱身Warmup(v)熱身Letswarmup.我們做熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)Letsdowarm-upexercises.Letsdowarmingup.Letsdowarm-ups.Letsplayawarm-upgame.Letssingawarm-upsong.Becareful!/Watchout!小心。Try!/Haveatry.試一試。Tryagain.再試試。Bebrave.勇敢些。Beaboy.象個(gè)男孩子樣。Go!

29、/_team,go,go,go.Takeabreak./Havearest.5minutesbreak./letComehere.過(guò)來(lái)。Gothere.過(guò)去。Comeon,children.Let加油。休息一下。stakea5minutesbfe息k.5分#sdomorningexer來(lái)3窗.孩子們，我們一起做早操。Movebackabit.向后過(guò)去一點(diǎn)。Moveupabit.向前過(guò)來(lái)一點(diǎn)。Stepbackward.向后跨。Stepforward.向后跨。18)Highjump/jumphigh跳高試試看你能跳多高？你跳了1米高。Tryhowhighyoucanjump?Youjumped1m

30、etershigh.19)Longjump/jumpfar跳遠(yuǎn)試試看你能跳多遠(yuǎn)？跳繩Tryhowfaryoucanjump?Youjumped1meters.你跳了1米遠(yuǎn)。Jumprope/skiprope/ropejumping/ropeskipping(vphrase/n)Icanjumprope.Icanjumprope100timesinaminutes,canyou?Doyoulikeropejumping?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.LetsplaybaI我們玩球吧。Throwtheballtome.把球丟給我。Catchtheball.接住球。Throwandcatcht

31、heball.接拋球。Bouncetheballlikethis.象這樣拍球。Walkfast.快走。Walkslow.慢走。Runslowly./jog慢跑Breakthegamerules.犯規(guī)。Lookahead.Standinaline.向前看。對(duì)齊。Crawlonthecushion墊上爬。Mimeabird.模仿小鳥(niǎo)。One,two,three,go.1，2，3，開(kāi)始。Turnleft.向左轉(zhuǎn)。Turnright.向右轉(zhuǎn)。Whatdoyouwanttoplayon?你想玩什么？Iwanttoplayontheslide.我想玩滑梯。Doyouwanttoplayontheseesa

32、w?你想玩蹺蹺板么？我可以蕩秋千么？是的，可以。/不行Yes,Ido./No,Idon是的，想玩。/不，不想玩。CanIplayontheswing?Yes,youcan./No,youcan2、外出(Outing)Itsaniceday,isn天多好啊，是吧？Letsgotothezoo.(park,garden)我們?nèi)?dòng)物園吧。(公園，花園)Getintolines,handinhand.手拉手，牌號(hào)對(duì)。4)Whatabeautifulflower!多美麗的花啊！5)Howmanyflowerdoyousee?你們看見(jiàn)多少朵花？Letscounttheflowers.我們一起數(shù)一數(shù)吧。Wh

33、atcoloraretheseflowers?這些花是什么顏色的？Look,abutterfly.看，有只蝴蝶。Whatcanabutterflydo?蝴蝶可以做什么？Letsgototheexhibition.我們?nèi)タ凑褂[吧。Donttouchit,please.別碰它。Dontplayinthestreet.別在馬路上玩耍。Keepgoing.Donts繼續(xù)走啊。Dontrunaround.別到處跑。Followme.跟著我。Dontfight.別打架。Getonthebus.上車(chē)。Getoffthebus.下車(chē)。Takecareofyourbelongs.看好你的東西。六、室內(nèi)活動(dòng)(In

34、dooractivities)1、教學(xué)活動(dòng)(circletime)Standup!Sitdown!起立。坐下。Findyourseat,boysandgirls.孩子們，找到自己的座位。Moveyourchairsthisway.往這邊挪一下你們的椅子4)Putyourchairsaroundme.把小椅子擺到我身邊。5)Situpstraight.做直了。6)Timeforclass./Letsbegino開(kāi)始上課了。7)Attention,please.請(qǐng)注意。8)Listentome.Listencarefully.聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。仔細(xì)挺好。9)Payattentiontoyourteacher

35、.注意聽(tīng)老師講。10)Theressomuchnoise.Quietplease,everybody.太吵了。大家，安靜。11)Cometotheblackboard.到黑板這里來(lái)。12)Gobacktoyourseat.回到座位上去。13)SpeakinEnglish./InEnglish,please.用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。14)Whatsinthepicture？圖片上有什么？15)Whatstheword?這是什么字？16)Whatsthis?/Whats這是什么？那是什么？17)Areyoulistening?你們?cè)诼?tīng)么？Whatdidyouhear?你們聽(tīng)到什么了？Lookatthepicture.看圖片。Raiseyourhandsbeforeyouspeak.說(shuō)話(huà)前要舉手。Putdownyourhands.把手放下。Speakup./Louder,please.大點(diǎn)聲音。Sh.。Loweryourvoice.虛，小聲點(diǎn)。Donttalkloudly.別大聲說(shuō)話(huà)。Letssing(read)alltogether.我們一起唱(讀)。Thinkitover.想一想。Workharder.努力些。Helpeachother.相互幫助一下。Open