1、譯林牛津版一輪復習資料第一課時StarterUnits1-12Runningisgoodforyourhealth.單詞1.f_m_ly家；家庭2.dr_ver司機；駕駛者3.fr_nd朋友4.tw_lve十二5.n_mber數字；號碼6.c_mp_ter計算機；電腦7.h_ndr_d百8.fl_er花9.b_d鳥10.tr_sers褲子11.sw_ter毛衣12.c_mer_照相機13._pple蘋果14.r_di_收音機15.Th_sday星期四16.l_nch午飯17.w_sh洗18.w_ter水19.h_se房屋；住所20.b_n_n_香蕉21.p_ty聚會；宴會22.pr_sent禮

2、物23.cl_thes衣服24.chi_en小雞25.y_ll_黃色的短語1.aphoto一張照片2.letmehave_look讓我看一看3.onthe_desk在教桌上4.frontof在前面5.inthe_of在中間6.theleft(right)在左（右）7.a_ofglasses一副眼鏡8.football踢足球9.look查找；尋找10.have_上課11.chat_eachother相互聊天12.play_sb和某人一起玩13.dohomework做家庭作業14.get起床15.write.寫給16.listen_music聽音樂17.tellsb_sth.告訴某人關于某事18.

3、take_busto.乘公共汽車去19.haveagood過得愉快20.dosome_購物句型Goodmorning!早上好！good是形容詞，意思是“好”，與good相關的短語有:begoodat意思是在方面好”。例：Hisauntisgoodatcooking.他的姑姑擅長烹飪。begoodfor意思是對有益”例：跑步對你的身體有益。good與well的區別good是形容詞，在句中作定語或表語；well是副詞，在句中作狀語，修飾動詞。例：HerEnglishisverygood.她的英語很好。Shewriteswell.她字寫得好。Whatsyourfather?Hesaworker.你父

4、親做什么？他是個工人。句型What+be+主語？是對職業提問。本句還可以表達為：Whatsyourfathersjob?或Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Imtwelve,too.我也十二歲。句中“too”的意思是“也”。also,too和either的區別：also與too都是副詞，用于肯定句或疑問句中，also通常放在be動詞或助動詞的后面，實義動詞的前面；too放在句末的情況較多。also用在書面語中較多，而too用在口語中相對來說多點。例：Iamalsoastudent.tIamastudent,too.我也是個學生。否定句中通常用either表示也，放在句末。例：Hedoe

5、snteat.Idont,either.他不吃，我也不吃。Letmehavealook.讓我看一看。look的意思是“看”，可以作動詞，也可以作名詞。與look相關的詞組有：havealook(at)看lookatlookoutlookoutoflooklikelookforlookafterlookthesame看當心，小心向外面看看起來像尋找照料，保管看起來一樣例：Dontlookoutofthewindowinclass.課堂上別往窗外看。look,watch和see的區別：look表示集中注意力地看，強調看的過程。例:Lookattheblackboard,please.請看黑板。se

6、e通常強調看的結果，意為“看見，看到”。例:Itriedtolookattheblackboard,butIcantseeanything.我試著看黑板，但是什么也沒看見。c.watch表示看事物的發展變化。例：Wewatchedthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.我們昨晚看了足球比賽。CanItakethenewspapershome?我可以把報紙帶回家嗎？takesthhome”意思是“把某物帶回家”。與home相關的詞組有：athome在家例：Alicedoesherhomeworkathome.愛麗絲在家做作業。ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上例

7、：Iamgoingtobuysomebooksonmywayhome.我準備在回家的路上買一些書。family,home與house的區別：這三個詞都有“家”之意，但內涵不同。a.family“家庭”，指家庭成員的全體，與家里房子沒有關系。例：Heliveswithhisfamily.他和家人一起住。home“家”側重個人出生、被撫養長大的環境或居住地。例：OnacoldwintermorningIlefthome.在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨我離開了家。house房屋”側重居住的建筑物。例：Thereisahouseinfrontofthelake.在湖的前面有一個房子。語法1.冠詞的用法定冠詞的

8、用法a.指世界上獨一無二的東西。例：thesun太陽；theearth地球；themoon月亮；intheworld在世界上。特指某（些）人或某（些）物。例：themanintheoffice辦公室里的那個男子指雙方都知道的人或物。例：Pleasegivemethepen.請把鋼筆給我。指上下文提到過的人或物。例：Thereisariverinmyhometown.Theriverislong.我的家鄉有條河，河很長。用在某些形容詞前面，可以表示一類人或物。例：theyoung年輕人；thepoor窮人。在序數詞和形容詞最高級前面要用the。例：thefirstdayoftheyear一年中的

9、第一天Heisthestrongestofall.他是所有人中最強壯的。在固定短語中用the。例：inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上，inthefrontof.在的前部；atthebackof.在的后部。在表示樂器的名詞前面要有the。例：playthepiano彈鋼琴不用冠詞的情況在專有名詞前不用the。例：inChina在中國；inGradeThree在三年級。在表示打、踢球類活動的動詞短語中，球類名詞前不加the。例：playbasketball/football打籃球/踢足球在某些固定短語中名詞前不加the。例：gotobed上床睡覺，got

10、oschool上學，atwork在工作，athome在家。在表示一日三餐的名詞前不用the。例：havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早（中/晚）飯不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞用在單數可數名詞前，當單數可數名詞開頭讀音為輔音時，不定冠詞用a；當單數可數名詞開頭讀音為元音時，不定冠詞用an。例：abook一本書，anorange一只桔子。2.名詞的復數類別詞尾情況構成方法例詞規則變化一般情況詞尾加-sboy-boysGerman-Germans以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等結尾詞尾加-sorange-orangesexercise-exercises以s,x,ch,sh結尾詞尾加-e

11、sbus-busesbox-boxeswatch-watcheswish-wishes以輔音字母加y結尾變y為i,再加-esbaby-babiesfamily-families以f或fe結尾變f或fe為v,再加-esknife-knivesleaf-leaves以o結尾輔音字母加-o結尾，加-espotato-potatoestomato-tomatoes外來詞、縮略詞或元音字母加-o結尾，加-Sphoto-photospiano-pianosradio-radios不規則變化單數、復數一樣fish,Chinese,Japanese單數、復數不一樣child-children,foot-fee

12、ttooth-teeth,mouse-miceman-men,woman-women詞以man,woman開頭的合成詞manteacher-menteachers,womandoctor-womendoctors以man,woman結尾的合成詞Englishman-EnglishmenFrenchwoman-Frenchwomen一般合成名詞boyfriend-boyfriendsgirlstudent-girlstudents3.some和any的用法some意思是“一些”可以修飾可數或不可數名詞，通常用于肯定句中。例:somedumplings一些餃子;somemeat一些肉。Therei

13、ssomejuiceintheglass.杯子里有一些果汁。any意思是“任何；一些”，可以修飾可數或不可數名詞；多用于否定句和疑問句中，有時還用于條件句中；偶爾也用于肯定句中。例:茶杯里有咖啡嗎？Shehasntanyfriendshere.她在這兒沒有朋友。Youcanaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.如果有問題，你可以問我。Youcanchooseanybookhere.這兒的書你隨便選。在下列情況下習慣用some而不用any:表示請求時。例:Willyougivemesomehelp?你能幫助我嗎？提出建議時。例:Wouldyoulikesomebananas?吃點

14、香蕉，好嗎？期望或估計能得到肯定答復時。例:CanIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?我能從你那兒借點錢嗎？用于否定的疑問句中表示反問時。例:Wontyouhavesometea?你不喝些茶嗎？鞏固練習根據句子意思，選用方框中的詞填空。Iclean,playing,nice,shopping,wears丨Somepeoplesitbesidethetableandenjoythefood.Sheoftenhelpsmethehouse.Ilikebasketball.Shecanuseabasket.SheanewpinkT-shirtandapairofbluejeans.Are

15、thereanycoffeeinthecup?根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。C.needD.mayA.knifeB.knifes【08嘉峪關中考】Ienjoy(listen)topopmusicontheradio.Shedoesnt(has)anicebike.Theseflowersarenotforyou.Theyare(we).Hecandosome(wash)athome.Nickisverypoliteand(help)andwealllikehim.根據句子意思及漢語提示，寫出所缺的單詞。【08嘉峪關中考】Playingcomputer(游戲)isgreatfun

16、.Whos(在旁邊)yourfather?Arethereany(美國的)studentsinyourclass?Whatdayisittoday?Its(星期一).Her(褲子)areyellow.選擇填空。()1.【08福州中考】Doyouhavepen?Yes.Ihaveone.aB.anC.theD./()2.【08北京朝陽區中考】Therealotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?Justalittle,please.isB.areC.amD.be()3【.08北京中考】Imgoingskating.Wouldyouliketogowith?meB.

17、IC.myD.mine()4.【08北京中考】Peterusuallygetsupearlythemorning.onB.inC.atD.of()5.Thelightisred.Youcrosstheroad.canB.cannot()6.【08貴港中考】Jaydoesntlikejunkfood,Idontlikeit,.alsoB.tooC.neitherD.either()7.【08雞西中考】Therearealotofinourschool.Theyworkveryhard.womanteacherswomenteacherswomansteachers()8.oclock.Itsti

18、meschool.Seventhirty;togoSeventhirty;togotoSeven;togotoSeven;togo()9.Hisareinterestedinfootballwatch.houseB.homeC.familyD.hometown()10.Wouldyoulikewithme?A.togoB.goingC.goD.togoing()11.CanyoulookthingstheInternet?A.at;inB.for;onC.over;atD.at;with()12.Tomisbrother.LucysandLilyLucyandLilysLucysandLily

19、sLucyandLily()13.Ihavetwoinmypencil-box.C.knivesD.aknife()14.Pleaselookatyourpicture,Kate.A.dontB.doesntC.notD.isnt()15.【07濟南中考】Heisthirty.Pleasegivehimsometodrink.A.riceB.meatC.waterD.orangesV.完型填空。Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe1the

20、nationalflag(國旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas2andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher3me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomething

21、down.4.Imsureyoulldowell.“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Iwassohappy.Itwassucha5_forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents6.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel7一.WhendidI8giveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.Could

22、Ireally9it?MaybeIcouldntfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I10infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldntsayanything.“Takeiteasy,Isaidto11.“Dontbenervous.Youcandoit.Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldnt12standup.Ilookedattheireyesmore

23、carefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Dontbeafraid,justtalk!I13abigbreath.Then,Ibegantotalk.Itwasnthard.Itwaseasy!Idontknow14_Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.Ishowedmyself15everyonewhatIcando.()1.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat()2.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful()3.A.toldB.askedfo

24、rC.saidtoD.showed()4.A.LookoutB.ComeonC.TakecareD.Getready()5.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message()6.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen()7.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised()8.A.firstB.agoC.beforeD.last()9.A.doB.speakC.talkD.make()10.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood()11.A.meB.myclassC.mysel

25、fD.myparents()12.A.beabletoB.hardlyC.everD.even()13.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()14.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether()15.A.soB.butC.andD.forVI.閱讀理解。A【08北京中考】Whatdoesthesign(標識)say?DonotcrAUhfireUsesubwayPRIVATEF1SH1NOKceptorflOipalli鼻可誓.ramv&Ecr嚴曲UniversilyparkOpeninghours!Apr-S:pL6303m-9:3tlpmOct-Mar%:和am-4JO

26、pE3一FIRE!DANGERTOTREESDontsmokehere.Nt-horseaorbikesWdkenoilyTtaisoii-eaight-1000-iori74people1560-fundyiizcSlowdown!ChildrenCrossingSHEEPPleaseclOstgate.Keepyouralead.步NOSWIMMINGWhenihrcdflAg15nyin$()1.WhattimedoestheuniversityparkopeninMarch?A.At6:00am.B.At6:30am.C.At8:00am.D.At8:30am.()2.Whichsig

27、ntellsyounottosmoke?A.Sign2.B.Sign4.C.Sign6.D.Sign8.()3.WherecanyouseeSign9?A.Ontheplayground.B.Attheschoollibrary.C.Neartheswimmingpool.D.Inthecomputerroom.B【08羅田中考】Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionand

28、ahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinterMauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissue(發行)stamps.Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedatMauritiusGo

29、vernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopythedesignforthestamps.Heaccidentallyprintedthewords“PostOffice”insteadof“PostPaid”ontheseveralhundredstamps.Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleftfourteenOnePennyOrange-RedsandtwelveTwoPennyBlues

30、.BecauseoftheTwoPennyBluesrarenessandage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas16,800forit.()4.Overacenturyago,Mauritius.wasanindependentcountrybelongedtoIndiawasoneoftheBritishcolonieswasasmallislandinthePacificOcean()5.Themistakeonthestampswasmade.A.inMauritiusB.atMauritiusGovernmentHouseC.inapostofficeD.inLo

31、ndon()6.Stampcollectorshavepaid16,800for.A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-RedstwelveTwoPennyBluesoneOnePennyOrange-RedD.oneTwoPennyBlueCJimmystartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.Hepaintedmanybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“

32、Thisboysgoingtobefamouswhenheslittleolder,andthenweregoingtosellthesepicturesforalotmoremoney.”Jimmyspicturesweredifferentfromotherpeoplebecauseheneverpaintedonallofthepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.“Thatsveryclever,”everyonesaid,“nobodyelsedoesthat!”Onedaysomebodyboughtoneo

33、fJimmyspicturesandthensaidtohim,“Pleasetellmethis,Jimmy.Whydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpictures,butnotonthetophalf?”“BecauseImsmall,”Jimmysaid,“andmybrushesdontreachveryhigh.”()7.WhydidJimmyneverpaintonallofthepaper?A.Becausehisbrusheswereshorterthantheothersbrushes.Becausehewasnttallenough.Becau

34、sehewasdifferentfromotherpeople.Becausehisteacheraskedhimtodothat.()8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Jimmywasgoodatpaintingwhenhewasfive.Jimmyneversoldhispictures.Jimmybegantopaintingwhenhewasfive.D.Jimmywasgoodatpaintingwhenhewasthree.()9.Jimmypaintedhispictures.A.never;onthebottomofsometime

35、s;onthemiddleofalways;onthebottomhalfofalways;onthetophalfof()10.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.whyhealwayspaintsonhalfofthepaperJimmysstudyskillbeautifulpaintingD.afamousartistVII.任務型閱讀。Tomisoneofmyfriends.Heis13yearsold.Healwaysforgetsalotofthings.Sohismotheralwayssaystohim,“Dontforgetthis!”Onedayourc

36、lasswillgoonatrip.Beforewego,Isaytohim,“Doyougetallthethingsyouneedforyourtrip?Yourmumasksmetolookafteryouduringthetrip!“Really?”Tomanswers.“Youaresokind,Jim.Youarereallymybestfriend!Butcanyoutellmewheremybagisnow?Icantfindit!IamsoworriedandIhelpTomlookforhisbag.Welookeverywherebut(we).Atthattime,we

37、hearTomsmothersvoice:“Hi,Tom!Iaskyounottoforgetanything!Butyouleftyourbagonthetableathome!Thetwoboysinthestoryareand.WhydoesTomneedtotakeabag?將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語。cute,bigeyes,smallmouth,wearglasses,hair,mediumheight,kindofthinjikedancing,將文中括號內的英文句子補充完整。sports,captainofthetennisteam5.WhocomestotellTomwherethebagis?Whereisthebag?2要求：1）所提供的提示詞語全部用上，順序可以打亂2）詞數：60詞左右；VIII.短文填空。根據短文內容和所給的首字母，寫出短文中所缺的單詞，使短文完整，合乎情景。Mybrotherisasportsfan.Helikeswatchingallsport