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1、深圳市教育科學(xué)研究院 2022 年1月深圳教育云資源平臺(tái)建設(shè)教學(xué)教材:外研版高中英語(yǔ)新教材必修一教學(xué)內(nèi)容: Unit 2 Exploring English第二課時(shí): Understanding Ideas執(zhí)教人:葉芳菲/深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校光明部Jan. 28th, 2022Exploring English理解英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象闡釋交際問(wèn)題探索英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法Starting out 第1課時(shí)Understanding ideas第2課時(shí)Using Language 第3課時(shí)Listening & speaking第4課時(shí)Developing ideas第5課時(shí)Presenting ideas & refl
2、ection第7課時(shí)單元大觀念: 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象,思考語(yǔ)言與文化、社會(huì)的關(guān)系,反思自己學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中遇到的問(wèn)題,并最終創(chuàng)造性地提出英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的新方法。Writing第6課時(shí)3Unit 2 Exploring English課時(shí)2Understanding IdeasTo test how well children had learned the basic rules of English words.The Wug Testwugsrickedquirkierquirkiestwuglet-let smallbooklet n. 小冊(cè)子leaflet n. 小葉子wug wuglet-hous
3、e the house ofteahouse n. 茶館doghouse n. 犬舍t(yī)he house of wug wughousewughousePage 14: Activity 1What is the passage about?Food?Cooking?Words?Plants?Fruit?2minsPage16 Activity3Choose the authors writing purpose1 To tell that English is very difficult to learn.2 To give advice on how to learn English.3
4、To show that English is interesting and creative.4 To explain how English was created.Page16 Activity4 5minsRead the passage again and fill in the blanksuniquehamburgerpineapplepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingbehaviorsfill outinvisibleendsreflects1What made the author think more about English?
5、AMeeting trouble learning English.BThe question from the authors child.CFinding no egg in the eggplant.DNeeding a hamburger to feed the child.Think about the questions2How does the author develop the passage?ABy providing examples.BBy making comparisons.CBy following the way of spelling.DBy followin
6、g the order of importance.3Why does the author say “English was invented by people”?ABecause the English words show everything around us.BBecause the language helps us communicate with others.CBecause the language proves how creative human being is.DBecause the English words are unique in the world.
7、Do you have any difficulty 1. (learn)English better? Have you ever wondered why there is no ham 2. your hamburger 3._ why you cant find any egg in eggplant? Maybe this will get you 4._ (think)how crazy the language of English is. We like to paint a 5._(paint),and we are traveling in 6._ car but we t
8、ake photos and travel on the bus. When we see the rain, we say “it 7. (rain)”but no sunshining to use when seeing sunshine. The words are really 8._(confuse)Such unique 9. (mad)can be seen almost everywhere because English 10. (reflect)the creativity of the human race.Fill in the blankslearninginand
9、thinkingpaintingtheis rainingconfusingmadnessreflectsPage16 Activity5 Read the following information and answer the questions1 How did pineapple, hamburgers and eggplants get their names?2 What are the characteristics of English according to the text and the information above?diversitycreativitycomp
10、lexityuniqueinterestingenjoyableWhat do you find most challenging about learning English? How do you deal with this?Think and Sharewordspronunciationgrammarcommunicationinterest4mins1. What has made more and more people decide to learn English in recent years? 2. According to some theories, what is
11、the best way to learn a foreign language?3. How can teachers try to create a rich language environment in the classroom? 4. What extra work can you do outside the classroom? Watch a videoWhatistheworstkindoffish?SelfishWhatisthelongestwordinEnglish?Smilesbecausethereisamilebetween thefirstletterSand
12、thelastlettersLets play English!Whyisariverrich?Becauseithastwobanks.Whydidamanthrowthebutter outthewindow?Hewantedtoseethebutterfly.Lets play English!BrainstormingCould you give some Chinese examples that can cause misunderstandings?Language points1. Have you ever asked yourself why people often ha
13、ve trouble learning English? 你有沒(méi)有問(wèn)過(guò)自己,為什么人們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)經(jīng)常遇到困難?have trouble (in) doing have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難Students often have trouble (in) understanding different English accents.學(xué)生常常很難理解不同口音的英語(yǔ)。If you are nearsighted, you have trouble (in) seeing distant objects. 如果你是近視眼,你很難看清遠(yuǎn)處的物體。1. I
14、 have trouble expressing myself in English.我用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)有困難。2. 這些人尋找新的工作有困難。These people have trouble (in) getting new jobs.TranslationHe likes neither butter nor cheese.他既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡乳酪。Neither you nor he is good at English. 你和他都不擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。I wont do such a thing. Neither will he. 我可不做這樣的事。 他也不會(huì)。Neither has he don
15、e it, nor will he do it. 他沒(méi)有做過(guò)這事,他以后也不會(huì)做這事。2. Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.pineapple(菠蘿)里既沒(méi)有pine(松樹(shù)),也沒(méi)有apple(蘋(píng)果)。neither.nor.既不也不當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)Neither 置于句首引起倒裝,結(jié)構(gòu)為neither + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞be + 主語(yǔ)。neither.nor.連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí),通常兩個(gè)句子都要用倒裝式。 3. This got me thinking how English can
16、be a crazy language to learn.這讓我陷入思考:對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)者而言英語(yǔ)到底可以有多瘋狂呢?賓語(yǔ)從句get sb./sth. doing. let sb./ sth. start to do sth 讓某人/某物做Once we got the heater going, the car started to warm up. 我們一啟動(dòng)加熱器,汽車(chē)就開(kāi)始預(yù)熱。It is hard to get him doing his homework before dinner everyday.想要讓他每天晚飯前做作業(yè)是很難的。His words get me thinking.
17、他的話使我陷入了沉思。1. In the end, we got the children cleaning the playground.最后,我們讓孩子們把操場(chǎng)清理干凈了。2. 他問(wèn)他為什么必須一個(gè)人去。He asked why he had to go alone.3. 我不知道他是否能及時(shí)到。I dont know whether hell arrive in time.TranslationSpeaking of travel, have you booked our hotel yet?說(shuō)到旅行,你預(yù)定旅館了嗎?Speaking of youth, people of differ
18、ent ages have different performance. 說(shuō)到青春,不同年齡段的人有不同的表現(xiàn)。4. And speaking of home, why arent homework and housework the same thing?說(shuō)到家,為什么homework(家庭作業(yè))和housework (家務(wù))(這兩個(gè)單詞看起來(lái)意思很像卻)不是一回事呢? speaking ofused for introducing another topic that relates to one either you or someone else has just mentioned
19、說(shuō)到;談及1. And speaking of presents, we have 100 exclusive fragrance collections to give away.2. 說(shuō)到錢(qián), 它很重要但不是全部。說(shuō)到禮物,我們有 100 份限量版香水要贈(zèng)送。Speaking of money, its important but its not everything.Translation5. English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race.英語(yǔ)
20、是人創(chuàng)造的,不是計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)明的,它反映了人類(lèi)提升的創(chuàng)造力。 vt & vi 反射 (光、熱、聲等):Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. vt 常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (鏡子等) 映出:Her face was reflected in the mirror. vt 通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí) 反映:Mid-Autumn celebrations reflect Chinese cultural traditions. vi
21、& vt 反思;回想;仔細(xì)考慮:On the way home he reflected that the interview had gone well. I reflect on / upon how my days gone and think about the rest of the week.reflect的語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖反射基本義反射具體的事物反射影像反射抽象事物在腦海中反射已發(fā)生的事情反射 (光、熱、聲等)反映(鏡子等) 映出反思;回想;仔細(xì)考慮拓展reflectionreflect vreflection n 反射 映像 反映 反復(fù)思考;仔細(xì)考慮 (鏡子等) 映出 反映 反思;回
22、想;仔細(xì)考慮 反射 (光、熱、聲等) U 反射:the reflection of a sound wave C 映像:the reflection of the trees in the lake C 反映:On some level, a students grades are a reflection on the teacher. Usually a childs behavior is a reflection of his family environment. C & U 反復(fù)思考;仔細(xì)考慮A week off would give him time for reflection
23、.reflection n.1. This passage is to tell people to reflect more on life. _2. He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. (2014 湖北改) _3. The play to be produced next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. (2009 安徽改) _ 4. Mirrors reflect light. _反思映出反映反射Write down the Chines
24、e meaning of reflect1. He looked at his face _ (reflect) in the mirror. 2. Wear something white it _ (reflect) the heat.3. He had time to reflect _ his successes and failures.4. In Greek mythology (神話), Narcissus fell in love with his own _ (reflect) in a pool of water.reflectedreflectson / uponrefl
25、ectionFill in the blanksIndividual activityI. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words and phrases given.creativity have trouble doing speaking of opposite confusing 1. Do you _ (remember) so many names at parties?2. Its very _ to learn a new language.3. I thought she would be small and blonde, but shes the complete _. 4. _travelling, are you going anywhere exciting this year?5. Scientific research often involves _ and inv
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