1、 高考完形填空（二）解題方法與技巧1解題常見步驟：1.通讀全文，理解大意2.尋找依據(jù)，嘗試填空.3.再讀檢查，修正錯誤2冠詞1.sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write _ after-school note for their children.(2010年）2.I remember taking _ class in college on the short story 。（2011年）3.people have different habits about keeping in touch with others .some like

2、 to call their friends ,some times many times _ day .(2012年名詞前若沒有限定詞,很可能填冠詞或物主代詞，名詞所有格或some, any, other, another等限定詞.3對稱結(jié)構(gòu)1.For one thing ,parents have time to think about what they want to say before they write ._ another ,the note lists all the information in one place.(2010年）2._ was rich in metap

3、hor(隱喻）and character development ,while the other was humorous but too shallow.4代詞1.people often forget all the details that _hear in a telephone call .(2010)_ take up more spaces on earth for our homes.總結(jié)：缺主語/賓語,一定是填代詞/名詞(多考代詞)5介詞Going to college helps build a strong mind,Which leads _ greater succ

4、ess in ones life .Millions of real balls go flat (變癟）_ 24 hours.(2013年）固定搭配和常見用法6并列連詞They some times put the note on the kitchen table ,the refrigerator,_ another place where their children are sure to find .(2010年）Some even write postcards while they are on vacation _send them to friends.(2012年）7并列

5、連詞有多種意義，但主要有四種，即表示并列，轉(zhuǎn)折，選擇，因果等。并列連詞 and ,but ,or 可以連接兩個句子，也可以連接兩個并列的詞。8引導(dǎo)名詞性，狀語，定語從句的連詞1._ is important is that we let others Know we care about them .(2012年）2.If they are working ,they are usually not at home _ their children return from school.(2010年）3.living in the large city ,I usually saw many

6、strange customers, most of _ were teenagers.9名詞性從句：命題者尤其青睞主語從句和賓語從句，遵循“缺什么補什么，什么都不缺用that”的原則。也常考“it”做形式主語和形式賓語。狀語從句：注意判斷主句和從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，常見連詞：if, unless, when, as, because, though.定語從句：識別從句，關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選用。10形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級1.A note is often a _ way to talk with a child than using the phone.(2010年）2.its light

7、-weight ,its flexible, and -_important-it hold its shape.(2013年）3.finally ,its important to remember that while you are no worse _ others ,chances you have may not be much better.111比較級命題常有兩種考查形式：1：后文中有than,前文挖空填形容詞或副詞的比較級（如：greater ,better, worse. fewer, more ,less 等。）2：前文出現(xiàn)more或其它比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，后文要求學(xué)生填than

8、.)12否定副詞1. it is _important what kind of call we make or letter we send. what is important is that we let others know we care about .(2 012年）Just then I remembered my discount card and it was still active ,so I told the girl _ to worry .聯(lián)系上下文語境及語法知識來選擇正確的否定副詞：not, no ,hardly ,seldom 等13數(shù)詞Our first a

9、ssignment was to read _ short stories and then discuss which one was better.(2011年）Living in the large city ,I usually saw many strange customers, most of whom were teenagers .they didnt come often; I forgot all the customers except _ .one night a 15-year-old girl came in looking for a book with a b

10、oy .數(shù)詞偶爾考查，一般后文會有暗示。14情態(tài)動詞，助動詞或be 動詞1.It does mean ,however ,that we _ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time .2.A trip to the mountain on the weekend will give you a glimpse at how beautiful nature is and _ be .偶爾考查情態(tài)動詞，注意空白后是否帶動詞原形，且動詞部分是否做謂語。15完型（二）有時會考到英語語

11、篇中的一些對稱結(jié)構(gòu)，如：not only but also; not but; some others; one the other;one another;neithernor; eitheror平時多積累經(jīng)驗，善于識別這些結(jié)構(gòu)16鞏固練習(xí)（2014年湖南卷）We can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with 48 as well as possible.An important q

12、uality in a neighbor is consideration for 49 . People should not do things 50 will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily. For example, television sets need not be played at full volume (音量） 51 loud pop music should not be played very late at night. 17By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoy 52 friendly relationship with them. An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53 there are times when some level of disturba