1、天馬行空官方博客： ；QQ:1318241189；QQ群：175569632專業英語讀本詞匯部分2006-07-12校對電機常用詞匯Screw螺絲Nut螺母Front Bracket前支架Back Bracket后支架Spring Washer彈簧墊片Bearing軸承Fan風葉Arm End/end spider/ end insulator端板/端絕緣 Shaft軸芯Magnet Wire漆包線Rotor Lamination轉子芯片Slot Film/slot insulation/slot liner槽紙Wedge槽楔Commutator整流子Stator Lamination定子芯片

2、Coil/winding 繞組/線圈Insulating Tape絕緣膠帶Film膠片/薄膜Carbon Brush碳刷Spring彈簧Carbon Brush Housing/brush holder碳刷套Terminal接線端子 Retainer軸承彈片Capacitor電容Cable Ligature/cable tie扎帶Current Fuse電流保險絲Thermal Cutoff保險絲Inductor電感Thermal Protector熱保護器thermostat溫控器shrinkable tubing熱縮套管Lead Wire原子線End Cover蓋子End Cap 多用于D

3、CIron Cylinder鐵筒Motor case 電機鐵筒/外殼Magnet磁鐵Bobbin線架Coil retainerDiffuser 導風輪Fibreglass Sleeving纖維套管Varnish絕緣漆Short-circuiter 短路環Motor 電機 Model No. 型號Specification 規格Voltage 電壓Current 電流Power 功率Frequency 頻率Efficiency 效率Speed 速度Rated Load額定負載Free Load空載Stall Torque堵轉扭距Max.=maximum 最大值Min =minimum 最小值Ro

4、tation 旋向CW= clockwise 順時針方向CCW=counter-clockwise逆時針方向EIS Electric Insulation System電氣絕緣系統EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility電磁兼容性EMI Electromagnetic Interference電磁干擾Electromagnetic Disturbance電磁騷擾Electromagnetic Environment電磁環境CCC China Compulsory Certification中國強制性認證 IEC International Eletricity Com

5、mittee國際電工委員會IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路Field coils 定子線圈Armature 轉子/電樞Extrusion 軸伸End play 虛位/游隙Vibration 震動Surge test 匝間耐壓測試Insulation 絕緣Plastic compound塑膠料Rubber ring 橡膠圈Grommet 出線套Connector 連接器/線插/端子Receptacle （母）線插Tab插片，（公）線插Performance性能curve sheet曲線圖output power輸出功率horse power馬力temperature risi

6、ng溫升lock rotor test堵轉測試over-load burn out test超載燃燒試驗power supply電源/供電器full wave rectified全波整流spark火花baking烘干commutator cutting車整流子balancing平衡unbalance value不平衡量trickle滴浸，滴漆starting torque 起動扭矩universal motor通用電機（串激電機）series motor 串激電機induction motor(IM)感應電機PMDC motor永磁直流電機Gearmotor齒輪箱電機Asynchronous

7、motor異步電機（感應電機） single phase 單相Synchronous motor 同步電機Step motor 步進電機Brushless Permanent-Magnet Motors (BPM)Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM)Home appliance 家用電器Blender 攪拌器Coffee mill 咖啡機Meat grinder絞肉機Paper shredder碎紙機Water pump水泵Massager按摩器Food processor食物處理機Air piston pump空氣活塞泵Vending machine自動售賣機Ca

8、n opener開罐器Water purifier濾水器Vacuum cleaner真空吸塵器Juice Extractor榨汁機Exhaust fan排氣扇Humidifier 空氣清新機Hair dryer風筒Hand mixer手提攪拌器Stand mixer臺式攪拌器Electric knife電刀Leakage Current - HiPot test泄漏電流dielectric strength絕緣強度Creepage distance爬電距離Clearance電氣間隙Electrical strength電氣強度Deteriorationreinforce insulationT

9、he supply is inadequate to meet the demand.供不應求。工廠架構，組裝、沖壓等基礎詞匯 president董事長 general manager總經理 assistant manager助理經理factory director廠長 department director部長 deputy manager/vice manager副經理 section supervisor課長/主管 deputy section supervisor/vice section superisor副課長 group leader/supervisor組長 line supe

10、rvisor線長 operator作業員 QC品管 supervisor 課長 project leader項目人/項目組長ME制造工程師 MT制造生技（技術員） position職務personnel resource department 人力資源部 production department生產部門 planning department企劃部 QC Section品管科 work cell工作間 name of a department部門名稱 administration/general affairs dept總務部Assembly line組裝線 production line流

11、水線 Layout布置圖 Conveyer流水線物料板 Rivet table拉釘機 Rivet gun拉釘槍 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver電動起子 Pneumatic screw driver氣動起子 worktable 工作桌 fit together組裝在一起 fasten鎖緊(螺絲) fixture 夾具(治具) pallet棧板/卡板/托板 barcode條碼 barcode scanner條碼掃描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine熱熔機 repair修理 cosmetic inspect外觀檢查 inner pa

12、rts inspect內部檢查 thumb screw大頭螺絲 lbs. inch鎊英寸 EMI gasket導電條 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button電源按鍵 reset button重置鍵 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高壓測試 Voltage switch of SPS 電源電壓接拉鍵 sheet metal parts 沖件 plastic parts塑膠件 SOP制造作業程序 material check list物料檢查表 trolley臺車 carton紙箱 sub-line支

13、線 stamping factory沖壓廠 painting factory烤漆廠 molding factory成型廠 common equipment常用設備 uncoiler and straightener整平機 punching machine 沖床 robot機械手 hydraulic machine油壓機 lathe車床 planer 刨床 miller銑床 grinder磨床 driller鉆床 linear cutting線切割 electrical sparkle電火花 welder電焊機 staker=reviting machine鉚合機 to move, to car

14、ry, to handle搬運 be put in storage入庫 pack/ packing包裝 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 銼毛刺 final inspection終檢 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾濕臺 thinner天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped 報廢 scrape .v.刮;削 deficient purc

15、hase來料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 oxidation氧化 scratch刮傷 dents壓痕 defective to staking鉚合不良 embedded lump鑲塊 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏沖 production capacity生產力 education and training教育與訓練 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer備件 forklift叉車 tr

16、ailer=long vehicle拖板車 compound die復合模 die locker鎖模器 pressure plate=plate pinch壓板 bolt螺栓 automatic screwdriver電動啟子 thickness gauge厚薄規 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire電源線 buzzle蜂鳴器 defective product label不良標簽 identifying sheet list標示單 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻擋器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handja

17、ck油壓板車 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger無名指 little finger小指 band-aid創可貼 iudustrial alcohol工業酒精 alcohol container 酒精瓶/罐/容器head of screwdriver起子頭 sweeper掃把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸塵器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕 garbage can垃圾箱 garbage bag垃圾袋 chain鏈條 c

18、hain鏈條槽 magnetizer加磁器 lamp holder燈架 to mop the floor拖地 to clean the floor掃地 to clean a table擦桌子 air pipe 氣管 packaging tool打包機 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part錯件 excessive defects過多的缺陷 critical defect極嚴重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合規格 dimension/size is a little bigger

19、/samll尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外觀不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺絲滑頭 speckle斑點 mildewed=moldy=mouldy發霉 rust生銹 deformation變形 burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊 poor staking鉚合不良 excesssive gap間隙過大 grease 油脂/潤滑脂oil stains油污 inclusion雜質 painting peel off臟污 shrinking/shrinkage縮水 mixed color雜色 poor processing 制程不

20、良 poor incoming part事件不良 fold of pakaging belt打包帶折皺 painting make-up補漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水漬 polishing/surface processing表面處理 exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品質 delivery deadline交貨期 cost成本 engineering工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion pr

21、ojects企劃/項目 production, to produce生產 equipment設備 to start a press開（沖床）機 stop/switch off a press關機 classification整理，分類regulation整頓 cleanness清掃 conservation清潔 culture教養 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 waste廢料 board看板 feeder送料機 sliding rack滑料架

22、defective product box不良品箱 die change 換模 to fix a die裝模 to take apart a die拆模 to repair a die修模 packing material包材 basket筐 plastic basket膠筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板 carton box紙箱 to pull and stretch拉深 to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines壓線 to compress,

23、 compressing壓縮 character die字模 to feed, feeding送料 transportation運輸 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格 material change, stock change材料變更 feature change 特性變更 evaluation評估 prepare for, make preparations for 準備 parameters參數 rotating speed, revolution轉速 manufacture management制造

24、管理 abnormal handling異常處理 production unit生產單位 lots of production生產批量 steel plate鋼板 roll material卷料 manufacture procedure制程 operation procedure作業流程 to revise, modify修訂 to switch over to, switchto throw-over switching over切換 engineering project difficulty工程瓶頸 stage die工程模 automation自動化 to stake, stakin

25、g, reviting鉚合 add lubricating oil加潤滑油 shut die架模 shut height of a die架模高度 analog-mode device類模器 die lifter舉模器 argon welding氬焊 vocabulary for stamping 沖壓常用詞匯 stamping, press沖壓 punch press, dieing out press沖床 uncoiler & strainghtener整平機 feeder送料機 rack, shelf, stack料架 cylinder油缸 robot機械手 taker取料機 conve

26、yer belt輸送帶 transmission rack輸送架 top stop上死點 bottom stop下死點 one stroke一行程 inch寸動 to continue, cont.連動 to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位塊 reset復位 smoothly順利 dent壓痕 scratch刮傷 deformation變形 filings鐵削 to draw holes抽孔 inquiry, search for查尋 to stock, storage, in stock庫存 rece

27、ive領取 approval examine and verify審核 processing, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交貨 to return delivenry to. to send delinery back to retrn of goods退貨 registration登記 registration card登記卡 to control管制 to put forward and hand in提報 safe stock安全庫存 acceptance = receive驗收 to notice通知 application form for

28、purchase請購單 consume, consumption消耗 to fill in填寫 abrasion磨損 reverse angle = chamfer倒角 character die字模 to collect, to gather收集 failure, trouble故障 statistics統計 demand and supply供求 career card履歷卡 to take apart a die卸下模具 to load a die裝上模具 to tight a bolt擰緊螺栓 to looser a bolt擰松螺栓 to move away a die plate移

29、走模板 easily damaged parts易損件 standard parts標準件 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂 to lubricate潤滑 common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用詞匯 die 模具 figure file, chart file圖檔 cutting die, blanking die沖裁模 progressive die, follow (-on)die 連續模 compound die復合模 punched hole沖孔 panel board鑲塊 to cutedges=si

30、de cut=side scrap切邊 to bending折彎 to pull, to stretch拉伸 Line streching, line pulling線拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印 upsiding down edges翻邊 to stake鉚合 designing, to design設計 design modification設計變化 die block模塊 folded block折彎塊 sliding block滑塊 location pin定位銷 lifting pin頂料銷 die plate, front board模板 padding b

31、lock墊塊 stepping bar墊條 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上墊板 spare dies模具備品 spring 彈簧 bolt螺栓 document folder文件夾 file folder資料夾 to put file in order整理資料 spare tools location手工備品倉 first count初盤人 first check初盤復棹人 second count 復盤人 second check復盤復核人 equ

32、ipment設備 waste materials廢料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerazation裝箱 quantity of physical invetory second count 復盤點數量 quantity of customs count 會計師盤,點數量 the first page第一聯 filed by accounting department for reference會計部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用單位 summary of year-end physical

33、inventory bills 年終盤點截止單據匯總表 bill name單據名稱 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表請與盤點清冊一起送會計部(NHK廠區送財會部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年終盤

34、點卡與清冊使用狀況明細表 blank and waste sheet NO. 空白與作廢單號 plate電鍍 mold成型 material for engineering mold testing工程試模材料 not included in physical inventory不列入盤點 sample樣品 incoming material to be inspected進貨待驗 description品名 steel/rolled steel鋼材 material statistics sheet 物料統計明細表 meeting minutes會議記錄 meeting type 會別 di

35、stribution department分發單位 location地點 chairman主席 present members出席人員 subject主題 conclusion結論 decision items決議事項 responsible department負責單位 pre-fixed finishing date預定完成日 approved by / checked by / prepared by核準/審核/承辦 PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE組裝廠生產排配表 model機鍾 work order工令 revision版次 rem

36、ark備注 production control confirmation生產確認 checked by初審 approved by核準 department部門 stock age analysis sheet 庫存貨齡分析表 on-hand inventory現有庫存 available material良品可使用 obsolete material良品已呆滯 to be inspected or reworked 待驗或重工 total合計 cause description原因說明 part number/ P/N 料號 type形態 item/group/class類別 qualit

37、y品質 prepared by制表 notes說明 year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年終盤點差異分析表 physical inventory盤點數量 physical count quantity帳面數量 difference quantity差異量 cause analysis原因分析 raw materials原料 materials物料 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品 packing materials包材 good product/accepted goo

38、ds/ accepted parts/good parts良品 defective product/non-good parts不良品 disposed goods處理品 warehouse/hub倉庫 on way location在途倉 oversea location海外倉 spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單 spare molds location模具備品倉 skid/pallet棧板 tox machine自鉚機 wire EDM線割 EDM放電機 coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料 tolerance工差 score

39、=groove壓線 cam block滑塊 pilot導正筒 trim剪外邊 pierce剪內邊 drag form壓鍛差 pocket for the punch head掛鉤槽 slug hole廢料孔 feature die公母模 expansion dwg展開圖 radius半徑 shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut火焰切割 set screw止付螺絲 form block折刀 stop pin定位銷 round pierce punch=die button圓沖子 shape punch=die insert異形子 stock locater block定位塊

40、under cut=scrap chopper清角 active plate活動板 baffle plate擋塊 cover plate蓋板 male die公模 female die母模 groove punch壓線沖子 air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿 spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板 bushing block襯套 insert 入塊 club car高爾夫球車 capability能力 parameter參數 factor系數 phosphate皮膜化成 viscosity涂料粘度 alkalidipping脫脂 main manifold主集流

41、脈 bezel斜視規 blanking穿落模 dejecting頂固模 demagnetization去磁;消磁 high-speed transmission高速傳遞 heat dissipation熱傳 rack上料 degrease脫脂 rinse水洗 alkaline etch齡咬 desmut剝黑膜 D.I. rinse純水次 Chromate鉻酸處理 Anodize陽性處理 seal封孔 revision版次 part number/P/N料號 good products良品 scraped products報放心品 defective products不良品 finished p

42、roducts成品 disposed products處理品 barcode條碼 flow chart流程表單 assembly組裝 stamping沖壓 molding成型 spare parts=buffer備品 coordinate座標 dismantle the die折模 auxiliary fuction輔助功能 poly-line多義線 heater band 加熱片 thermocouple熱電偶 sand blasting噴沙 grit 砂礫 derusting machine除銹機 degate打澆口 dryer烘干機 induction感應 induction light

43、感應光 response=reaction=interaction感應 ram連桿 edge finder巡邊器 concave凸 convex凹 short射料不足 nick缺口 speck瑕? shine亮班 splay 銀紋 gas mark焦痕 delamination起鱗 cold slug冷塊 blush 導色 gouge溝槽;鑿槽 satin texture段面咬花 witness line證示線 patent專利 grit沙礫 granule=peuet=grain細粒 grit maker抽粒機 cushion緩沖 magnalium鎂鋁合金 magnesium鎂金 meta

44、l plate鈑金 lathe車 mill銼 plane刨 grind磨 drill鋁 boring鏜 blinster氣泡 fillet鑲;嵌邊 through-hole form通孔形式 voller pin formality滾針形式 cam driver鍘楔 shank摸柄 crank shaft曲柄軸 augular offset角度偏差 velocity速度 production tempo生產進度現狀 torque扭矩 spline=the multiple keys花鍵 quenching淬火 tempering回火 annealing退火 carbonization碳化 al

45、loy合金 tungsten high speed steel鎢高速的 moly high speed steel鉬高速的 organic solvent有機溶劑 bracket小磁導 liaison聯絡單 volatile揮發性 resistance電阻 ion離子 titrator滴定儀 beacon警示燈 coolant冷卻液 crusher破碎機 模具工程類 plain die簡易模 pierce die沖孔模 forming die成型模 progressive die連續模 gang dies復合模 shearing die剪邊模 riveting die鉚合模 pierce沖孔

46、forming成型(抽凸,沖凸) draw hole抽孔 bending折彎 trim切邊 emboss凸點 dome凸圓 semi-shearing半剪 stamp mark沖記號 deburr or coin壓毛邊 punch riveting沖壓鉚合 side stretch側沖壓平 reel stretch卷圓壓平 groove壓線 blanking下料 stamp letter沖字(料號) shearing剪斷 tick-mark nearside正面壓印 tick-mark farside反面壓印 沖壓名稱類 extension dwg展開圖 procedure dwg工程圖 di

47、e structure dwg模具結構圖 material材質 material thickness料片厚度 factor系數 upward向上 downward向下 press specification沖床規格 die height range適用模高 die height閉模高度 burr毛邊 gap間隙 weight重量 total wt.總重量 punch wt.上模重量 五金零件類 inner guiding post內導柱 inner hexagon screw內六角螺釘 dowel pin固定銷 coil spring彈簧 lifter pin頂料銷 eq-height sle

48、eves=spool等高套筒 pin銷 lifter guide pin浮升導料銷 guide pin導正銷 wire spring圓線彈簧 outer guiding post外導柱 stop screw止付螺絲 located pin定位銷 outer bush外導套 模板類 top plate上托板（頂板） top block上墊腳 punch set上模座 punch pad上墊板 punch holder上夾板 stripper pad脫料背板 up stripper上脫料板 male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模 female die母模(凹模) upper p

49、late上模板 lower plate下模板 die pad下墊板 die holder下夾板 die set下模座 bottom block下墊腳 bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate內外打(脫料板) outer stripper外脫料板 inner stripper內脫料板 lower stripper下脫料板 零件類 punch沖頭 insert入塊(嵌入件) deburring punch壓毛邊沖子 groove punch壓線沖子 stamped punch字模沖子 round punch圓沖子 special shape punch異形沖子 ben

50、ding block折刀 roller滾軸 baffle plate擋塊 located block定位塊 supporting block for location 定位支承塊 air cushion plate氣墊板 air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿 trimming punch切邊沖子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋沖子 ribbon punch壓筋沖子 reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖子 guide plate定位板 sliding block滑塊 sliding dowel block滑塊固定塊 active pl

51、ate活動板 lower sliding plate下滑塊板 upper holder block上壓塊 upper mid plate上中間板 spring box彈簧箱 spring-box eject-rod彈簧箱頂桿 spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板 bushing bolck襯套 cover plate蓋板 guide pad導料塊 塑件&模具相關英文 compre sion molding壓縮成型 flash mold溢流式模具 plsitive mold擠壓式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity型控 母模 core模心 公模 taper錐拔 l

52、eather cloak仿皮革 shiver飾紋 flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕 post screw insert螺紋套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺絲 striper plate脫料板 piston活塞 cylinder汽缸套 chip細碎物 handle mold手持式模具 移轉成型用模具 encapsulation molding低壓封裝成型 射出成型用模具 two plate兩極式（模具） well type蓄料井 insulated runner絕緣澆道方式 hot runner熱澆道 runner plat澆道模塊 valve gate

53、閥門澆口 band heater環帶狀的電熱器 spindle閥針 spear head刨尖頭 slag well冷料井 cold slag冷料渣 air vent排氣道 h=0.020.05mm w=3.2mm L=35mm welding line熔合痕 eject pin頂出針 knock pin頂出銷 return pin回位銷反頂針 sleave套筒 stripper plate脫料板 insert core放置入子 runner stripper plate澆道脫料板 guide pin導銷 eject rod (bar)（成型機）頂業捧 subzero深冷處理 three pla

54、te三極式模具 runner system澆道系統 stress crack應力電裂 orientation定向 sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口 nozzle射嘴 sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料桿) slag well冷料井 side gate側澆口 edge gate側緣澆口 tab gate搭接澆口 film gate薄膜澆口 flash gate閘門澆口 slit gate縫隙澆口 fan gate扇形澆口 dish gate因盤形澆口 H=F=1/2t1/5t T=2.53.5mm diaphragm gate隔膜澆口 ring gate環形澆口 subarine g

55、ate潛入式澆口 tunnel gate隧道式澆口 pin gate針點澆口 0.81.0mm Runner less無澆道 (sprue less)無射料管方式 long nozzle延長噴嘴方式 sprue澆口;溶渣 品質人員名稱類 QC quality control 品質管理人員 FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員 OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員 IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員 T

56、QC total quality control全面質量管理 POC passage quality control段檢人員 QA quality assurance 質量保證人員 OQA output quality assurance出貨質量保證人員 QE quality engineering 品質 工程人員 品質保證類FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查 FAA first article assurance 首件確認 TVR tool verification report 模具確認報告 3B模具正式投產前確認 CP capability index

57、 能力指數 CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數 SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供應商品質評估 OOBA out of box audit 開箱檢查 QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8D，8 disciplines 8項回復內容 FA final audit 最後一次稽核 CAR corrective action request 改正行動要求 corrective

58、 action report 改正行動報告 FQC運作類 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準 S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 極嚴重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 輕微的 AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出廠品質 AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出廠品質 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度服務 MIL-STD Military

59、-Standard 軍用標準 S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽樣水準等級 P/N Part Number 料號 L/N Lot Number （貨物）批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As Is 照常使用 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告 PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一 制程統計品管專類 SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程控制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質控制 R

60、Range 全距 AR Averary Range 全距平均值 UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限 LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限 MAX Maximum 最大值 MIN Minimum 最小值 GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直徑 FREQ Frequency 頻率 N Number 樣品數 其它品質術語類 QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈 QIT Quality Imp