2024-2025學年福建省漳州市英語小升初復習試卷及解答一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Recording:“Thisisapictureofacat.It’ssittingonawindowsill,lookingoutatthebeautifulsceneryoutside.”Answer:(Assumingyouhavepicturestomatch,let’ssaythecorrectpictureislabeled“A”)A)[Pictureofacatsittingonawindowsill]Explanation:Therecordingdescribesacatsittingonawindowsill,lookingoutside.Bymatchingthedescriptiontothepicturesprovided,studentsshouldbeabletoidentifythecorrectone.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Recording:“Boy:What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Ilovedoingexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork.”Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Answer:ScienceExplanation:Theconversationdirectlystatesthatthegirl’sfavoritesubjectisScience.Studentsshouldbeabletoextractthisinformationfromthedialogueandmatchittothegivenoptions(thoughinthiscase,there’snoneedformultiple-choiceoptionsastheanswerisexplicitlystated).3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()A.It’ssunny.()B.It’srainy.()C.It’scloudy.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemaycontainasentencelike“It’srainingoutside,soremembertotakeyourumbrella.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy,hencetheanswerisB.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?()A.At8:30am.()B.At9:00am.()C.At9:30am.Answer:AExplanation:ThepassagemightmentionaspecificdeparturetimeforthetraintoLondon,suchas“ThetraintoLondondepartsat8:30amsharp.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionA,makingitthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThenexttraintoLondonleavesat9o’clocksharp.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00am,sothecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:“ThelibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday,from9amto5pm.Onweekends,it’sopenuntil4pm.Pleaseremembertobringyourlibrarycardwithyoueverytimeyouvisit.Bookscanbeborrowedforupto3weeks,butrenewalscanbedoneonlineoroverthephone.”Question:Howmanydayscanyouborrowabookfromthelibrary?A.1weekB.2weeksC.3weeksAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Bookscanbeborrowedforupto3weeks.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,confirmingthatonecanborrowabookfromthelibraryforupto3weeks,makingCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Youwillhear:Man:Excuseme,where’sthenearestbookstore?Woman:It’sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftsideofthestreet.Question:Whereisthebookstore?A)Acrossthestreet.B)Ontherightsideofthestreet.C)Ontheleftsideofthestreet.Answer:CExplanation:Thewomansays,“It’sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftsideofthestreet.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatthebookstoreislocatedontheleftsideofthestreet.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhear:“Inourschool,wehaveatraditioncalled‘BookSwapDay.’It’sadaywhenstudentscanbringtheiroldbookstoschoolandexchangethemfornewonesfromotherstudents.Thisnotonlyhelpsusrecyclebooksbutalsoencouragesustoreadmore.Lastyear,over500bookswereexchangedduringtheevent.Itwasagreatsuccessandwe’relookingforwardtoanotherexcitingBookSwapDaythisyear.”Question:Whatdoestheschool’s‘BookSwapDay’encouragestudentstodo?A)Selltheiroldbooks.B)Readmorebooks.C)Buynewbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Thisnotonlyhelpsusrecyclebooksbutalsoencouragesustoreadmore.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatthe‘BookSwapDay’encouragesstudentstoreadmorebooks.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?Options:A.8:30a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:30a.m.Answer:B.9:30a.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlystates,“ThetraintoShanghaileavesat9:30inthemorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?Options:A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:A.Twobooks.Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Iwenttothelibrarythismorningandborrowedtwobooksformyresearchproject.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionA,indicatingthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.8:30a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoLondonleavesat9:00a.m.sharp.Pleasebeattheplatformatleast15minutesbeforedeparture.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00a.m.,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayandborrowedtwointerestingbooks.Oneisaboutsciencefiction,andtheotherisahistoricalnovel.”Thisdirectlytellsusthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks,sotheanswerisA.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.BerlinB.LondonC.ParisD.RomeAnswer:CExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance,knownforitsiconiclandmarkssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.Howmanydaysarethereinaleapyear?A.364B.365C.366D.367Answer:CExplanation:Aleapyearhas366daysinsteadoftheusual365daystocompensatefortheslightdiscrepancybetweentheEarth’sactualrevolutionaroundtheSunandthe365-daycalendaryear.Everyfouryears,anextraday,February29th,isaddedtothecalendar,makingitaleapyear.3、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“toeat”inthesentence“She____anappleeveryday”?A.eatsB.eatC.eatenD.eatingAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentence“She____anappleeveryday”isinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneralfacts.Thesubject“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverb“toeat”shouldbeconjugatedas“eats”inthistense.4、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.teacherB.studentC.bookD.principalAnswer:CExplanation:Inthisquestion,weareaskedtoidentifythewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers.Thewords“teacher,”“student,”and“principal”areallrelatedtopeoplewhohavespecificrolesorpositionsinaneducationalsetting.“Teacher”referstosomeonewhoteaches,“student”referstosomeonewholearns,and“principal”referstotheheadofaschool.“Book,”ontheotherhand,isaphysicalobjectusedforlearningorreadinganddoesnotrefertoapersonoraroleinaneducationalsetting.Therefore,“book”doesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheotherwordslisted.5、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“familymembers”?A.FatherB.SisterC.BookD.MotherAnswer:CExplanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifywordsthatdonotbelongtoagivencategory.Here,thecategoryis“familymembers”.Amongtheoptions,“Father”,“Sister”,and“Mother”areallfamilymembers.However,“Book”isnotafamilymemberbutanobject,henceitdoesnotbelongtothecategory.6、Choosethesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Heisplaytheguitar.B.Shelikestosinging.C.Wearegoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Theydoestheirhomeworkeveryday.Answer:CExplanation:Thisquestionassessesthecorrectgrammaticalstructureofsentences.OptionAisincorrectbecause“play”isaverbthatshouldnotbeprecededby“is”whenusedinthepresentcontinuoustense;itshouldbe“Heisplayingtheguitar”.OptionBisincorrectbecause“likes”isaverbthatrequiresaninfinitivewithout“to”whenfollowedbyanotherverbintheinfinitiveform;itshouldbe“Shelikessinging”.OptionDisincorrectbecausethesubject“they”isplural,andtheverbshouldbe“do”insteadof“does”;itshouldbe“Theydotheirhomeworkeveryday”.OptionCisgrammaticallycorrect.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“transportation”?A.CarB.ShipC.BookD.PlaneAnswer:CExplanation:Thewords“car,”“ship,”and“plane”allrefertodifferentmodesoftransportation.“Book”isnotamodeoftransportationbutaprintedorwrittenworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongonesideandboundincovers.8、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“toeat”inthepastsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A.EatsB.EatC.EatenD.AteAnswer:DExplanation:Inthepastsimpletense,theverb“toeat”forthethirdpersonsingularwouldbe“ate.”“Eats”isthepresentsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular,“eat”isthebaseformoftheverb,and“eaten”isthepastparticipleformusedinthepresentperfectandpastperfecttenses.9、The_______isintheroom.Wecanseeitclearly.A.clockB.deskC.bookD.chairAnswer:AExplanation:根據句意“_____在房間里，我們可以清楚地看到它”和常識可知，通常只有“clock（鐘）”可以“被清楚地看到時間”，而其他選項“desk（桌子）”、“book（書）”和“chair（椅子）”通常不會因為能被看到而特別強調。因此，正確答案是A。10、Mysisterlikes_______booksinthelibraryafterschool.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readsAnswer:CExplanation:句子中使用了固定搭配“likedoingsth.”，意思是“喜歡做某事”，其中“doing”是動名詞形式。在給定的選項中，只有C選項“reading”是動名詞形式，符合句意“我妹妹放學后喜歡在圖書館_____書”。其他選項A是動詞原形，B是不定式形式，D是動詞的第三人稱單數形式，都不符合此搭配。因此，正確答案是C。11、Thebookisveryinteresting.I_______itthreetimes.A.havereadB.readC.hadreadD.willreadAnswer:AExplanation:根據句意“這本書很有趣。我已經讀過三次了。”可知，讀書的動作發生在過去，且對現在造成了影響或結果，即已經知道了這本書的內容，所以應該用現在完成時，其結構為“have/has+done”。因此選項A“haveread”符合語境，表示“已經讀過”。選項B“read”是一般過去時，只表示過去的動作或狀態，沒有強調對現在的影響；選項C“hadread”是過去完成時，表示在過去某一時間點之前已經完成的動作或狀態，但此句并未提及過去某一時間點之前的動作，故不適用；選項D“willread”是一般將來時，表示將來發生的動作或狀態，與句意不符。12、Therearemanytreeson_______sideofthestreet.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neitherAnswer:CExplanation:句子中提到“manytrees”，說明街道的某一邊有許多樹，而不是兩邊或全部。選項A“both”表示兩者都，與句意不符，因為句子只提到了街道的某一邊；選項B“all”表示三者或三者以上的全部，同樣與句意不符；選項C“either”表示兩者中的任何一個，符合句意，即街道的某一邊有許多樹；選項D“neither”表示兩者都不，與句意相反。因此，正確答案是C。三、完型填空（10分）Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIvisitedthezoo.Itwasabeautifulday,withaclearblueskyandagentlebreeze.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,excitedtoseealltheanimals.Asweenteredthezoo,weweregreetedbyagroupoffriendlymonkeys.Theywereswingingfromtreetotree,(1)_____eachotherandmakingfunnyfaces.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Wethenmadeourwaytotheelephantenclosure.Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledskinandlongnoses.Theywere(2)_____waterfromabigbucketwiththeirtrunks.Itwasamazingtoseehowgracefullytheymoved,despitetheirsize.Next,wevisitedthebirdaviary.Thebirdsweresingingbeautifully,fillingtheairwiththeirmelodiousvoices.Iwasparticularlyfascinatedbythepeacocks,withtheir(3)_____tailsthatseemedtoglowinthesunlight.Afterwards,wewalkedthroughthejungletrail,wherewesawlions,tigers,andotherbigcats.Theywerelazilylyinginthesun,(4)_____atusthroughhalf-closedeyes.IfeltamixofaweandfearasIgazedatthem.Finally,weendedourdayatthepettingzoo,wherewegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyfarmanimals.Therabbits,goats,andsheepwereallso(5)_____,eagerlynibblingonthecarrotsandhayweofferedthem.Itwasawonderfuldayfilledwithlaughter,excitement,andlearning.Ican’twaittovisitthezooagainsoon.Answers:A.playingwithB.drinkingC.colorfulD.staringA.cuteExplanation:playingwith:Themonkeyswereinteractingwitheachother,hence“playingwith”fitsbest.drinking:Theelephantswereusingtheirtrunkstoconsumewater,so“drinking”isthecorrectverb.colorful:Peacocksareknownfortheirbrightlycoloredtails,making“colorful”theappropriateadjective.staring:Thebigcatswerelookingintentlyatthevisitors,so“staring”capturestheactionaccurately.cute:Thefarmanimalsdescribedaretypicallyconsideredadorableorcute,hencethechoiceof“cute.”四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicalLibraryOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestleddeepintheheartofalushforest,therestoodalibraryunlikeanyother.Itwasnotmadeofstoneorwood,butofbooksstackedoneuponanother,formingtoweringwallsandaroofthatseemedtoreachtheclouds.Thevillagerscalleditthe“MagicalLibrary”because,wheneveranyoneentereditsdoors,theyfoundthebooktheyneededmost,eveniftheydidn’tknowwhattheywerelookingfor.Thelibrary’sdoorswerealwaysopen,invitingallwhodaredtostepinside.Theairinsidewasfilledwiththesweetscentofoldpaperandink,andthegentlerustlingofpagesbeingturned.Theshelveswerelinedwithbooksofeverycolor,shape,andsize,fromtinypicturebookstoenormoustomesthattooktwopeopletolift.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedLily,whohadalwaysdreamedofbecomingagreatwriter,stumbleduponthelibrarywhileexploringtheforest.Hercuriositypiqued,shepushedopentheheavydoorsandsteppedintotheenchantingspace.Assoonassheentered,asmall,goldenbookwithaglowingcovercaughthereye.Shereachedoutandpickeditup,andassheopenedit,thewordsonthepagesseemedtodancebeforehereyes,tellingastoryofadventure,love,andcouragethatshehadneverheardbefore.Lilyspenttheentiredayinthelibrary,readingandwritinginhernotebook,inspiredbythebooksaroundher.Whenshefinallyemergedfromthedoors,thesunhadalreadyset,butherheartwasfullofnewideasandasenseofwonderthatwouldstaywithherforever.Questions:Whatwasspecialaboutthelibraryaccordingtothevillagers?Answer:Thevillagerscalleditthe“MagicalLibrary”becausewheneveranyoneentereditsdoors,theyfoundthebooktheyneededmost,eveniftheydidn’tknowwhattheywerelookingfor.WhatcaughtLily’seyewhenshefirstenteredthelibrary?Answer:Asmall,goldenbookwithaglowingcovercaughtLily’seyewhenshefirstenteredthelibrary.HowdidLilyfeelwhensheleftthelibraryattheendoftheday?Answer:Lilyfeltfullofnewideasandasenseofwonderwhensheleftthelibraryattheendoftheday.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyDreamMiddleSchoolInstructions:Imagineyouareabouttostartmiddleschoolsoon.Writeashortessaydescribingyourdreammiddleschool.Inyouressay,includethefollowingpoints:LocationandEnvironment:Whereisyourdreammiddleschoollocated?Whatisitsphysicalenvironmentlike?FacilitiesandResources:Whatkindoffacilitiesandlearningresourcesdoesitoffer?TeachersandClassmates:Howdoyouenvisionyourteachersandclassmatestobe?ExtracurricularActivities:Whatextracurricularactivitiesorclubswouldyouliketoparticipatein?LearningExperience:Howdoyouthinkyourlearningexperienceinthisdreammiddleschoolwouldbedifferentfromwhatyouhaveexperiencedsofar?WritingExample:MyDreamMiddleSchoolNestledinaserenesuburbsurroundedbylushgreenforestsandababblingbrook,mydreammiddleschoolstandsasabeaconofknowledgeandinspiration.Themomentonestepsontoitssprawlingcampus,theyaregreetedbyablendofmodernarchitectureandnaturalbeauty,withtoweringtreesshadingthewalkwaysandcolorfulflowersadorningeverycorner.Thisschoolboastsstate-of-the-artfacilitiesthatcatertoeverystudent’sintellectualcuriosity.Thespaciouslibrariesarefilledwithavastcollectionofbooks,bothtraditionalanddigital,allowingustodelveintothedepthsofknowledgewithease.Thesciencelabsareequippedwiththelatesttechnology,fosteringahands-onapproachtolearningthatignitesourpassionfordiscovery.Furthermore,theartscentershowcasesvariousstudiosformusic,drama,andvisualarts,nurturingourcreativetalents.Theteachersatmydreammiddleschoolarenotjusteducatorsbutmentorsandrolemodels.Theypossessawealthofknowledgeandarepassionateaboutsharingitwithus.Theyencouragecriticalthinking,fosteringanenvironmentwherequestionsarewelcomedandcuriosityiscelebrated.Myclassmates,too,areadiversegroupofindividuals,eachwitht