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1、2009高考英語完形填空限時強化訓練(一)What would life be like without television? Would you spend more time 1 , reading, or studying? Well, now it s your chance to turn off your TV and2 !TV-Turnoff Week is here.The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets 3 and participate in activities 4 drawing

2、 to biking. The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network, a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995. In the 5 , only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7.6 million people participated, 6 people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This is th

3、e 11th year in which 7 are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on 8According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average 9 in the US spend 10 time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900hours per year). Too much TV 11 has made many kids grow fat. 12, in 20

4、01 sTV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are raisi ng the most 13 generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.”Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV 14 poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. Frank Vespe o

5、f the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV ”is or 15, part of a healthy lifestyle .“One of the great lessons of 16 TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that 17 I turn on the TV, I m deciding not to do something else, Vespe said.TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a 18 . Recent US Census (人口普

6、查)data 19 that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time. That s 20about 63 percent ten years ago.A. drinkingB.sleepingA. find outB. go outA. awayB. aloneA. likeB. asC. washing D. playing outsideC. look out D. keep outC. onD. besideC. fromD. such as5. A. endB. eventC. beginning

7、D. totalA. besidesA. governmentsA. the lightA. grown-upsA. lessA. programsA. HoweverA. overweightA. leads toA. will beA. organizingA. whereverA. livingexcept forB. parentsthe radioB. kidsB. enoughB. screenB. On the contraryB. overeatenB. results fromB. should beB. taking part inA. showsA. risingever

8、y dayB. choiceB. saysB. down fromC. includingC. organizersC. lifeC. clerksC. littleC. hoursIn factC. overgrownC. developsC. may beC. participatingC. every timeC. differencereadsC. up toD. exceptD. businessmenD. the InternetD. parentsD. moreD. watchingD. As a resultD. overseeingD. keeps awayD. could

9、beD. asking forD. this timeD. sensewritesD. up from【答案與解析】1-5. DABCC 6-10. CCCBD 11-15. DCAAB 16-20. BCCAD.根據上下文考查合適的動名詞。從文章大意可知是希望人們有健康的生活方式,參加一些activities(第二小節中),因此選 playing outside最合適。后面的 reading 和studying 都是室內活動。.根據上下文考查合適的動詞。上文提出了一個問題,所以選find out 發現、找到(答案)”。.根據上下文考查意義正確的搭配。leave - off 關掉,這是 lea

10、ve復合賓語結構。.考查搭配。由后文的to ,可見這里只能填 from。.根據上下文考查合適的詞組。這兩句話講的是參與這個活動的人數的變化,因此先說的是”開始in the beginning 。.根據上下文考查意義正確的詞。這句話是對前一句話的補充說明,根據后文的and in morethan 12 other countries可見是對所有參與者的一個說明,用 including 包括。.考查符合上下文的名詞。進一步陳述組織者的目的。.考查符合文章中心思想的詞義選擇。組織者的目的就是希望人們有健康的生活方式,用turnon life“點亮生活”很形象地闡明了中心。kids 。.考查符合上下文

11、的名詞。下文的數據明顯是針對學生而言,因此用.根據上下文提供的數據,當然看電視的時間更多。.考查符合上下文的詞。這里表示“看電視過多”。.考查符合上下文的關聯詞。下文是對上文作更具體的說明,in fact “實際上”。.根據上文的grow fat ,這里應該是overweight 超體重的。overeating 吃得過多” 是導致肥胖的一個方面(還有缺乏鍛煉),“成長過快的ove rgrown和“監 督“overseeing 不合文意。.根據上下文及搭配考查合適的動詞詞組。從邏輯上看首先排除 result from “由于、keepaway 不接觸,再卞據后面的too little exerc

12、ise, and violence從搭配上排除develops 。.根據中心思想,組織者認為從道理上說這樣做“應該是健康生活的一部分。.從下文來看 Vespe是作為一個電視觀眾,即一個參與本次活動的參與者,講自己的體會, 而不是一個組織者,因此選 taking part in ,而participate 后面需要加in。.結合句意考查名詞引導的時間狀語從句。從主句的現在進行時,可以判斷選every time 每次“最合適。而 every day 后面要加when, this time這次不合題意。.結合上下文考查固定搭配?!碑a生了影響make a difference 。.根據句意考查名詞與動

13、詞搭配。下文不是列舉data “數據”具體是多少,所以不能用says 或reads ,應該用shows表示數據說明的情況。2Maureen stood by the lake. Suddenly the children came running through the treeswith sharp cries of 1. They rushed up to the 2, leaning over the clearwater, watching the crowds of tiny fish. Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats

14、, but 3 those who had been left behind at the ice-cream stall(小攤)camerunning up to make some announcement or other, and they all 4 the water anddashed back the 5 they had come. With growing excitement, Maureen 6 them. Whenshe 7 what had been running for, she stopped running. They were 8things again.

15、 The toy stall was 9 and they were crowded around it. Behind the10 a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish. Shetook 11 from the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats,plasticdolls, yellow pencils, anything. Maureen leaned against a 12, looking on. Theidea

16、of 13 washed against her face like a strong current(流),trying to drawher in.Nona Parker pushed out to the edge of the group and 14 what she had boughton the ground so that she could see what money she had left in her white purse. Under Maureen s 15 lay a boat, a mouth organ( 口琴)and a brown load of b

17、read. Maureen was so full of the 16 for the things like that she couldn t bear to look atit. She turned her 17 sharply. Her face was against the tree. She shut her eyesand 18 eagerly for some money, for the price of a set toy plates. In a moment, she opened her eyes, 19 she didn t turn back to the s

18、tall. It was too 20 to see the others buying whatever they wanted. She rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground.1.A. frightB. surpriseC.shoutD. excitement2.3.A. spaceA. what B. hills worse B. all at onceC. lakeD. riverC. all the timeD. more orlessA. leftB. pollutedC. paintedA. streetB. w

19、ayC. boatA. ran after B. searched forC. glared atA. blamedB. sawC. praisedA. destroyingB. stealingD. eatingA. closedB. tallC. dullA. toyB. stallC. buildingA. fish B. adviceC. moneyA. tree B. wallC. stallD. carA. leavingB. runningC. sleepingA. laid B. letC. drewA. feet B. eyesC. shoulderA. edge B. ti

20、redness C. wishD. enteredD. restaurantD. got rid ofD. helpedbuyingD.openmirrorD. foodD. spendingD. tastedD.handsD. relation17. A. friendB. suggestionC. wayD. headA. wentB. stoodC. prayedD. searchedA. even ifB. ifC. soD. butA. painfulB. nervousC.enjoyfulD.near-sighted【答案與解析】D。從文章來看,孩子們跑來跑去,是高興、興奮的表現,

21、所以他們“興奮地”叫喊著。C。由句子 Maureen stood by the lake 可知“他們是朝湖跑了過來”。B。根據意思“有些孩子大聲嚷嚷要去坐船,但突然,那些在小攤那兒的人跑了過來”可 知。Ao 由句子 They were _8_ things again. The toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it 可知他們離開了水,又返回到小攤”。B。這句話意思是“順著他們來的路回去?!盇。由 When she _7_ what had been running for, she stopped running可矢口 Mauree

22、n跟著他們跑了一陣。B。后面幾句話描寫的都是Maureen 看到的。C。上文提到“有些孩子在小攤那兒”,可知“他們買過東西”,現在又在“買”。D 。 由句子 a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish 可知“小攤開門營業”。B 。由 The toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it可推知中年婦女的位置是在“小攤”的后面。C 。從 in exchanging for 來看,是用錢來交換東西。 (from HYPERLINK )A 。由最后一句

23、She rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground可知,當時“她靠著一棵樹”。D。比較四個選項,spending最符合語境,這句話的意思是“花錢的想法如同強流一般, 沖洗著她的臉。A。這句話意思是“放下剛才買的東西,好騰出手看錢包還有多少錢”。B。由句子 Maureen leaned against a _12_, looking on可知 Maureen 一直在看著。C。從句子 She shut her eyes and _18_ eagerly for some money, for the price ofa set toy

24、plates 可知“Maureen渴望這些東西“。D。前面說“她靠著樹”,現在又“臉朝樹”,所以判斷“她轉過了頭”。C。Maureen渴望那些東西,所以閉上眼睛“祈禱”。D。根據意思“一會兒,她睜開了眼睛,但是她沒有轉過身去看小攤”可知。A。看到了其他孩子買到了所想要的東西,而自己又沒錢買,因此她很“難受”。3When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new 1we

25、ren t verywelcoming. Some of the adults said 2 that we should return where we came from. The 3 sometimes threw stones at me or 4 me home from school.Most of my teachers 5 ignored me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher.Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 6, but she didn t say this to m

26、e.Miss Bean showed her 7 for me by teaching me just like anyone else. 8 being unnoticed, I was given a 9 toshow that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacherwho ever made me 10 for myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult 11 . Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana fro

27、m France? Why? She 12 me to have an opinion and to be able to 13 it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real 14 to success in learning.One day, when I was not 15 in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me.Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 16 my

28、 pencil flying. The whole class was 17 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, 18 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 19 me. So that s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became justanother 20 in school.1.A. friendsB. relat

29、ivesC. fellowsD. neighbors2.A. kindlyB. pitifullyC. angrilyD. anxiously3.A. seniorsB. childrenC. enemiesD. elders4.A. droveB. tookC. helpedD. carried5. A. hardlyB. simplyC. suddenlyD. widely6.A. taughtB. fooledC. pickedD. treated7.A. dislikeB. thanksC. respectD. gifts8.A. Instead ofB. In memory of C

30、. In case ofD.In spite of9.A. questionB. chanceC. testD. place10.A. careB. lookC.workD. think11.A. examsB. historyC. questionsD. books12.A. gotB. forcedC. allowedD. expected13.A. backB. setC. putD. give14.A. noticeB. keyC.attentionD. attitude15.A. looking upB. paying attentionC. readingaloudD.gettin

31、g along16.A. sentB. foundC. sawD. kept17.A. movedB. calmedC. worriedD.shocked18.A. whenB. onceC. becauseD. whether19.A. askB. knowC. punishD. admire20. A. kid exampleB. problemC. teacherD.答案:D解析:由于剛剛搬進(move into)這個白人居住區,所以新結識的應是鄰居。.答案:C解析:因歧視而討厭他們的到來,故憤怒地說。.答案:B解析:對十二歲的“我”扔石頭并把“我”從學校趕回家,這些更像同齡孩 子的行為

32、,再與前文中的 adults 相對照,可確定此處用 children 。.答案:A解析:該社區的孩子對“我”是不友好的,所以不可能做出B、C、D三項中的行為:帶(幫、抬)我回家。Drove是“驅趕”的意思。.答案:B解析:hardly 與ignored 連用,則意為不忽視,與語境相悖;從行文邏輯上看 此處無須表達“突然”或“廣泛”之意,故排除C、D兩項;simply此處用以加強語氣,相當于just ,可譯為“簡直”,“就這么簡單! ”。.答案:D解析:Miss Bean對“我”受到的不公正的對待表示憤慨。這種不公正的對待 既來自一些教師,也來自一些學生。另外,教師對“我”的不公正對待主要表現為

33、不提問、 不關心(ignored ),但并不等同于不好好教,故排除 A項。B C兩項離題較遠,不難排除。.答案:C解析:本題考查在語境中選詞的能力。前文說作者受到了不公正的待遇,受人歧視,Miss Bean對此感到憤怒。她通過像教別人一樣教“我”表達她的一種感情,這種 感情與別人的相反:別人歧視,我尊重。8答案:A解析:此處講述的是“我”在 Miss Bean課堂上受到的對待:不是被忽視,而 是被給表現的機會。.答案:B解析:參見上題。.答案:D解析:答案依據在下文:Miss Bean努力引導“我”養成獨立思考的習慣。.答案:C解析:下文緊接著便是 Miss Bean 一個question ,

34、作為例子。.答案:D解析:根據語境,Miss Bean期待(而不是命令、強迫或允許) “我”有自己的見 解并能有理由支撐見解。.答案:A解析:it指opinion 。back up意為全力支持。.答案:B解析:獨立思考是學習成功的關鍵。Key to sth.打開的鑰匙;做好的關鍵。D項干擾較大,但thinking for oneself 是一種行為,而不是一種態度, 故attitude 不太恰當。.答案:B解析:課上精力不集中才會受到懲罰。.答案:A解析:send sth. flying 意為使飛起來 ;keep sth. flying 意為使飛個不?!薄?答案:D.答案:C.答案:B解析:由

35、于這件事在全校出了名,很多人都想認識“我”。.答案:A解析:全文主要講述 Miss Bean如何幫助“我”改變不被同學和老師接納、不 能溶入學校生活的狀態。通過巧妙的“懲罰”,使“我”成為全校注意的對象,結果成為該校和別的孩子一樣的另一個孩子( another kid )。4Rupert Murdoch, the Australian-born American media owner was voted best of British by the Sunday Express in London last week.He is the most famous 1 owner in the

36、world and 2 newspapers and TVchannels across the world. 3 nowhe has been called the greatest 4 inBritainby one of his biggest rivals(競爭對手).The paper, which competes for 5 with Murdoch s own papers, called him the man who made modern Britain and it 6 Murdoch for his willingness to take risks. 7 said

37、he had brought a a revolution (革命)to television and newspaper production.Rupert Murdoch was born in Melbourne, 8 ,in 1931.Today he is better 9 as the owner of News Corporation Ltd., a media group that owns many different 10 of media: television, films, books, and the Internet.11 becoming the success

38、 he is today, Murdoch studied at Oxford University in Britain. He returned to Australia in 1952,when he 12 The Adelaide News fromhis father. His life since then can be seen as a series of international jumps in which he s 13 more and more newspapers and TV stations.In the 1960s,it was The Mirror in

39、Sydney and The Sun in London; in the 1970s,he bought the NewYork Post; in the 1980s,he took on Hollywood when he bought 20th Century Fox and Fox TV At this time he also bought the Times and the Sunday Times in London. And most 14 in the 1990s,he boughtStar Television in Asia.His company has also for

40、med a joint-venture( 合資的)television company with the Chinese Government, Phoenix Satellite Television Holdings Ltd(鳳凰衛視控股有限公司).It 15 six channels Xingkongweishi, Channel V, Star Movies, National Geographic, Star Sports and ESPN to millions of Chinese 16 . One 17 how Murdoch could have found the time

41、 for love and relationships since he owns such a big business. In 1967,he married Anna Troy, whom he met 18 she was a reporter on the Sydney Daily Mirror . The couple got 19 in 1998.The next year, he married Chinese- born Wendy Deng.Deng,Murdoch s third wife, is 37 years younger than Murdoch and used to work 20 Star TV in Hong Kong. The 71-year-old Murdoch is now father of five children after Deng gave birth to a baby daughter last year.1.A.media2.A.editsB.TVC. radioB.

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