1、實驗二自動化安裝部署OpenstacQ計算節點i將腳本文件從控制節點復制到計算節點- scp -rimf 11 - mI.s 力 na.WatThof ht *1 ISd. 1M.1H I L. 1U. IM. fa c*nt ba aatabliohadEB kr fingarprint is M：羯：&c上冷二函;“：力;弧;十】；如門由M:*由* TQU HUM yOU xMt tO- COAtifM* CWWCtlftJ腦 ywtrninq PrwnartlY x日F 1S2-L&S !LW W才 IKWE to W list of krtuwn hests. raotunigz 16

2、B 100.262,5 password：cfimf ig-k-eyiTCihe/51111K011.OK0/3依 r-Ahwm24KB23 6KB/Jr. sh1Q0V21KB10.7KB/SirHtAll_djishbeird.3i-i血30的3.GKB/Sirrat a1 1dine4. ah100%“MBU.90/Sirwtaill_hMt ah10G%11KBU.ZMBs10GVM-2K071AMM403 flKB/virkstal 1 neut ron_two sh17KB17-3KB/Sinrstall_nova sh10lUiJJ9.3HS/Sru tikd-bl ock_in

3、a til I shisnwie配 KB / 5rti taka - bl oc k=itfi tteih. shion47334.6KB/Sintake - coitput* r_ma tall. aJhim14KS13.aKS/SrL Tlklcrutftrr shwm4 6KB/1we%妁9】*.器8,等retain-op*nreh加3 4- tfiak imgi13HBli.dano-Qpvnrc . sht屯g而G.2KB/S26KB25 6KB/sjapzn3rt 醍幾1則MB曲 1MBT2配置 Openstack本地yum源有兩種方法，方法1直接將Openstack的源包導入計算

4、節點，可以使用scp命令從控制節點將源包復制到計算節點，或者使用xftp服務將源包從 windows上傳到計算節點方法2在控制節點安裝并啟動 ftp服務，將openstack的源包放在ftp服務的根目錄下，然 后計算節點的 yum源配置成ftp方式yum源來獲取openstack安裝包。下面就是采用方法 2,優點時，控制節點的openstack源包可以多個節點共享，不用將源包拷貝到其他節點多次，節省時間和空間。但是首先要在控制節點安裝ftp服務器，需要centos的本地源包，所以需要修改yum源文件，另外建一個倉庫，存放centos系統源包。首先在控制節點上安裝 ftp服務，需要導入 cent

5、os7系統源包，利用虛擬光驅加載centos鏡像文件，然后使用 mount命令掛載光驅文件到指定目錄，然后再用cp命令將掛載后的文件拷貝到另外一個指定目錄，yum源指向該目錄，這樣以免一旦光驅文件不加載，centos系統源找不到的情況出現。處歸北巡（O：靖二I如控制邪王胤道演樂性址心第，一更型: 容S大小:使用;分杷到;映學4.03 GBP ： VliMinStbdcXiiltaka -mjra 1 Lanenitsk b 自 * eentcrs7_ 2-dt t Bka-c-ZintrOJ 1 er用戶界店礙定近消centos7.2-mitaka-controller 設首在/mnt 下建立

6、兩個目錄 c, centos,root Pm I takd ml t?ika_lnsta 11 -UL 號.51RIrootPinl ml11 41.勺51 尊 mkd ir zwnt/c zMntzcentos將光驅centos鏡像包掛載到 /mnt/c目錄下ruutnltdkd mELdkaJii&Ui 11 -V1 9,5IrootOmiLlakA iwitka_inst4i 11-M1 fc9,5 口nt =。 uup drv/cdram為了防止總是加載光驅，可以將/mnt/c目錄內容拷貝到 /mnt/centos下，這樣yum拷貝到本地，比較穩定。LruulWvii (akd mi

7、takA_iL L Ul .0L| -ar /miiixc /nm tzceTitu修改 yum 源 repo.repo 文件rootpcontrol1er yum.repos,d cat repo.repo repoJ narre=repobaseurl=flie：/opt/Mitaka-Centos7,2-043Q/ gpgcheck=Q enabled=lcentos7name=centos7ba3eurl= HYPERLINK file:/mnt/cent05 file:/mnt/cent05gpgcnecK=0 enabled=l rootpcontroller yum repos.

8、dl# |驗證yum源的變化，發現多了 centos7這個倉庫roct(controller yum, repos.djf yum repolistLoached pllugins： fastestwirror langpacksLoadinig mirraspeeds f rcww cached hostfile re pc idrepo naiwstatuscentos?cntos73r 723raperepoS94rspoliati 4r4U_ rOCTficontroller yum. repos.d)# j然后在控制節點開始安裝即服務root(acontroHer j(um. rep

9、os, d# yum install u5ftpcILoaded plugins ； fastestmirrorlangpacksLoading mirror speeds irom cached hostfileResolving DependenciesRunning transaction check Package vsftpd X06 64 6t3.0.2-lD.el7 will be installedInstall 1 PackageTotal download size： 16? k Installed sire: 347 k li this ok /d/N! y Pqwnl

10、Hding packages t Running tidns*ctior)chick Runnirg transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transactionInstalling ! vsf tpd-3 . Q. 3-1917. kS6_64J/IVerifying ： vsf tpd-3. 0.2-10 elT.icSB1/1Installd:3ftpd.X06 &4 313.G 2-10.*1?Complttt! roDtffcontroller apt* |設置ftp的根目錄Wtien listen* directiv

11、e is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode andlistens on IPv4 sockets. This d：i rective cannot be us ad in conj unctionwith the 1istenipwfi directive, listeniHO*This directive enables li?teiu.ng on IPv6 sockets. By default, listeningon the IPv6 any 3ddrw與與 f：JU xill accept connections from both IP

12、6“ and iPg clients, It 口 net neceiaary to listen on both * IP4 and IPvSsockets. If /ou ant that (perlips because you /白nt to listen on spetific # addresses) then you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration # files.Hake sure, that ona of the listen options 15 ccnmented ! listen_ipvS=YESp

13、am_service_name75ftpdsarlistcnabXaVES tcp_wrappers=ES jinon- rc a t=/opt|-INStKI -重啟即服務器root(icontroller opt# service vs+tpd restart Redirecting to /bin/systamctl restart vsftpd.service設置ftp服務器開機自動啟動rcwtcontroller cpt4 chkccnfiq v51tpeI onNotei Forwarding request to systeinctl enable vsltpd.service.

14、Created 箏 ymlinit from /etc/systtiiid/syMein/nijltiiJ5er . target, wants/nsf tfKl. service to /usr/l ib/s steind/systwn/vsftpd.service(rootcontroller opt J# |計算節點yum源的配置j cwnputcir mitaJkamhao-curlrcltfcr-.Qlacall naBBHtacAlIM IM. Wl/Mlttka Cvt7 2 OW gpgch4ck=o/ftte/yun. d/repo. rfe0*- GL, 94C開始在計算節

15、點執行 openstack安裝腳本,rootconputer fiita*cecinstall -1,9.5 ts etc lib main.shroot9conputtr Hitakft.instaUVl.S,51* tush ivain.-shli Instill CortrpUflr Hod# S#rviaInstall Computer Node Service.Diitall BlockCircler j .0? Quitpl54 input on* nwnbr for install ： 2L) Configure Sjsten Envirorrent.2) Zhstall Cod

16、jutar Service.5 Quitplawf input ons number for install :1 |輸入1配置系統環境，這一步耗時比較長，下圖是成功回顯* 2 mrtijk-3 -oonirdlier-nl Inui -policy -tar9at wl r nrch13.1-64. V7j3. 3i-i&Arch G； 3.2- 2S.el7ttfthtD3.3科yd-tliM,xM.M G： 13*4。_.17.工？SUdQi. KW.64 0S1. &p7 -17 . el7_2制款則通國迪：219-1?.*7_2 7Sjstand-libs. G 219-19.17_

17、2 7Sy 4tnd -沖 1tx NT九 *T7_2 7,Ejrstmd-sysv nf06_6 7teanc.D：l17-Gtunvd.nairch 0：25-l *.*17.2.3tulita. march 配 2tMmrutiV-llnUJi. sW 64。門鎮32部CofnpUt*begxn to reboot, system to enf口 1匚 kernel.輸入2安裝nova和neutron-agent服務，需要手動輸入computer節點的第二塊網卡名稱用于走虛擬機流量，如圖所示root conipliter2 liber ty_i.nsta I 1 L. 6 = bash

18、(hb in. shInstall Controller Kode Service.Install Computer Sode Service,3J Install Block Node Service (Cinder).0) Suitplease input 0門已 nuttiber far in&taLl j 2CoEif Lnie Sj LCek Etiv iiohinit.Install Computer Service.0) Quitinput ons number for Tiffsll ；2please input the local host nt work interface

19、 name g： rt hS ： etipOsSfl計算服務安裝成功回顯示；H1 corn puterm itaka* 2 mitaka ontrall er-.*I | b61e45II | fc6907f6-M1 n-|1| 05-42c4-b5a1 ta-11 | 3-5G34ecdf911 | Mb11 iLJI| Metadata| centrotter| agent|11L1111I11Tl Te電| netro1111netada1111aent1111_ aL $ JLJ- r 9-mm7Configurt Sstn Envirorwient21 InstiU Computer

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