1、魯教版七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)各單元教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show?教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件talk show訪談節(jié)目 sports show 體育節(jié)目game show娛樂(lè)節(jié)目 talent show 達(dá)人秀think of認(rèn)為 learn from從獲得；向?qū)W習(xí)find out查明；弄清楚 soap opera肥皂劇watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙；一對(duì) one day有一天go on發(fā)生 核 心 短 語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)try ones best盡某人最大努力 such as例如as famous as與一樣有名 dress up打

2、扮；梳理have a discussion about就討論 look like看起來(lái)像take sb.s place代替；替換 a symbol of的象征do a good job干得好核 心 短 語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)1. What do you think of talk shows ? 你認(rèn)為訪談節(jié)目怎么樣？2. I dont mind them. 我不關(guān)注他們。3. I cant stand them. 我受不了了他們.4. Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今天晚上你打算看新聞嗎？5. Well, they may not be very exci

3、ting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 那么，他們可能不那么讓人興奮，但是你可以期待從中了解到很多東西。6. He became very rich and successful.他變得非常富有和成功。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型7. One of main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要的原因之一是米老鼠像一個(gè)普通人，但他總是盡力面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。8. However, he was always re

4、ady to try his best. 然而，他總是愿意盡自己最大努力。9. People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys ,but many still know who he is.雖然今天的人們不僅期待著看一只小老鼠大戰(zhàn)壞蛋，但是許多人仍然知道他是誰(shuí)。重點(diǎn)句型10. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys? 誰(shuí)會(huì)有一雙比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢？11. Can you think of another cartoon charact

5、er that is as famous as Mickey? 你能想起另一個(gè)和米老鼠一樣著名的卡通人物嗎？13. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他總是愿意盡自己最大努力。重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)梳理show用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“節(jié)目”，talk show表示“訪談節(jié)目”。He is a talk show host.Whats your favourite TV show?show用作名詞，還可以表示“展覽、表演”，on show表示“在展覽中”，另外，show還可以用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“給看、展示”。Some famous paintin

6、gs are on show now.拓展知識(shí)梳理 mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening the window please? mind sbs/sb doing sth. 介意某人做某事Do you mind my/me calling you at night?知識(shí)梳理news用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“新聞”，a piece of news表示“一則新聞”，news在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。The news makes the children excited.No news is good news.考題在線1（東營(yíng)）Great _

7、 for football loversmore than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. news B. message C. situation D. information知識(shí)梳理 不及物動(dòng)詞:“站”，stand up起立 及物動(dòng)詞:“忍受；忍耐”，通常用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句中， 后面跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 (cant) stand sth./(sb) doing sth. “（不能）忍受某事/做某事”考題在線2（內(nèi)蒙古通遼）I cant stand _ in public

8、.A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smokes知識(shí)梳理(1) let作使役動(dòng)詞，意為“允許、讓”，let sb. (not) do sth. “讓某人做某事”。Let me help you with the housework.(2) watch是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“觀看、注視”。The girl often watches TV at home.知識(shí)梳理watch指全神貫注、目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看活動(dòng)的畫(huà)面，如電 視、球賽等，含有欣賞的味道；read看有文字內(nèi)容的東西，如看書(shū)、看報(bào)、看雜志等。look強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，但不一定能看到；see強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果Im wa

9、tching TV, and I see a boy and a girl. The boy is reading a book and the girl is looking at a picture.拓展知識(shí)梳理 learn.from. “從獲得”，“從學(xué)到”。 learn from “向?qū)W習(xí)”。 learn about “了解”。 learn to do sth. “學(xué)習(xí)做某事”。What did you learn from the story?We should learn from each other.知識(shí)梳理 plan作動(dòng)詞，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：plan for sth.“為某事做計(jì)

10、劃”；plan to do sth.“計(jì)劃做某事”。They are planning for the party tonight.What do you plan to do this summer holiday? plan也可以用作名詞，用于make a plan for結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“為做計(jì)劃”。We should make a plan for the future.考題在線3（樂(lè)山）The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emeitomorrow. Bad luck. I _ to go there with my cl

11、assmates.A. planB. will planC. planned知識(shí)梳理wish wish to do sth. “希望做某事” wish sb to do sth “希望某人做某事” wish that 從句（虛擬語(yǔ)氣） 表示美好的“祝愿” wish sb +形容詞或名詞hope 表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的“希望”。 hope to do sth “希望做某事” hope that從句知識(shí)梳理find out“查明；弄清”，指經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查、詢問(wèn)、研究后搞清楚、弄明白，后面常跟賓語(yǔ)從句。find“找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”，通常強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果。Please find out when the train lea

12、ves.考題在線4I hope_ play an instrument.A. you toB. toC. thatD. to be知識(shí)梳理have a discussion about意為“討論關(guān)于”，discussion是discuss的名詞形式。We had a discussion about buying a house.考題在線5（萊蕪）It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.A. keepB. learn C. discuss D. choose知識(shí)梳理相同點(diǎn)兩者都沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不

13、同點(diǎn)happen指偶然發(fā)生, 具有不可預(yù)測(cè)性, 主語(yǔ)一般是物。常見(jiàn)用法: sth. happened to sb. “某人發(fā)生了某事”take place指事先計(jì)劃好或預(yù)先布置而發(fā)生, 指某個(gè)確定事件考題在線6An accident _ in the street just now.A. takes placeC. happenedB. took placeD. is happening知識(shí)梳理(1) may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，這里表示“可能、也許”，may not意為“可能不”；另外，may作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 還可以表示“許可、準(zhǔn)許”。They may go to the beach next week.M

14、ay/Can I go to the cinema tonight?(2) expect to do sth. 期待做某事；expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事The fans are expecting to see the football star.The man expects his son to pass the exam successfully.考題在線7 （菏澤）Life is very valuable, so we should always remember safety _ come first wherever we are.A. can B.

15、 must C. may考題在線8 （菏澤）The weatherman says a rain shower _ this afternoon in the south.A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected知識(shí)梳理one day可以表示過(guò)去或者將來(lái)的某一天，表示將來(lái)某一天時(shí)，可與some day互換；some day表示將來(lái)的某一天。One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.He will come to know it some/one day.知識(shí)梳理joke用作可數(shù)

16、名詞，表示“笑話、玩笑”，常用的短語(yǔ)為：tell a joke/jokes講笑話；play a joke on sb.開(kāi)某人玩笑。He likes telling jokes.Tom played a joke on me just no.考題在線9 My grandfather enjoys _ to others.A. telling jokesB. to tell jokesC. saying jokesD. to say jokes知識(shí)梳理meaningless用作形容詞，表示“毫無(wú)意義的”，反義詞是meaningful“有意義的”。It is meaningless to spend

17、 so much time on the Internet.We should live a meaningful life.知識(shí)梳理 be famous/known for “因而出名”，后接聞名的原因。 be famous/known as “作為而出名”，后接表示職業(yè)等的詞。 be famous/known to “為所熟知”，后接人。The writer is famous for his novels.The professor is famous as an expert in cancer.知識(shí)梳理appear作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“出現(xiàn)”，反義詞是disappear，表示“消失”。

18、The sun appears slowly on the sea.appear也可以作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞或者to be。What he said appeared wrong.His idea appears to be a good one.拓展知識(shí)梳理come out此處表示“發(fā)行、出版”，另外還可以表示“出來(lái)、開(kāi)花”。My first book came out in 2003.The sun is coming out.Some flowers began to come out.知識(shí)梳理in the 1930s意為“在20世紀(jì)30年代”，表示“在世紀(jì)年代”要用“in the 年份s

19、/s”。in the 1970s/1970s 在20世紀(jì)70年代知識(shí)梳理might作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“可能、也許”，表示推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣較弱。Your uncle might come to the party, but Im not sure.考題在線10 （青島）This book _ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.A. can B. may C. mustD. might知識(shí)梳理a/the reason for (doing) sth “（做）某事的理由”。the reason why. “的原因”。You have no reason for doing

20、that.We dont know the reason why he was late.知識(shí)梳理 be ready to do sth. “準(zhǔn)備好做某事”。 be ready for sth “為做準(zhǔn)備”。The students are reviewing lessons to get ready for the coming final exams.The kind girl is ready to help anyone in trouble. try/do ones best “盡力，竭盡全力”。 try/do ones best to do sth. “盡力做某事”。Tom is

21、trying his best to reach the top of the mountain.知識(shí)梳理a symbol of意為“的象征”。For the whole world, pandas have become the symbol of China.知識(shí)梳理(1) dress up意為“喬裝打扮、裝扮”。Girls like dressing up as princesses.(2) take sbs place意為“替代、替換”，相當(dāng)于take the place of。I had to go out for learning, so Amy took my place at

22、the meeting.知識(shí)梳理拓展wear穿著側(cè)重于穿戴的狀態(tài)The girl wears a red coat today.put on穿上側(cè)重于穿戴的動(dòng)作Put on your coat. It is cold outside.dress給穿衣服指給自己或者他人穿衣服The boy is too young to dress himself.知識(shí)梳理do a good job意為“干得好”，相當(dāng)于do well。She did a good job in the talent show.考題在線11 （重慶）Maybe you can catch the last bus._. If n

23、ot, Ill have to walk home.A. Good job B. Just so-soC. Not at all D. I hope so知識(shí)梳理形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，放在不定代詞后面。Theres something interesting in the newspaper.考題在線12 Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ to tell you.A. nothing important B. important somethingC. something important D. anything importa

24、ntUnit2 Im going to study computer science.教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件grow up 成長(zhǎng) computer programmer 計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)員a basketball player 籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 be sure about 確信；對(duì).有把握study computer science 學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué) send them to 把它們寄給.become a writer 成為一位作家 make sure 確保；查明 take acting lessons 上表演課 make the soccer team 組建足球隊(duì)go to a cooking school

25、 去烹飪學(xué)校 move to Shanghai 搬家到上海learn to play the piano 學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴 take singing lessons 上音樂(lè)課 核 心 短 語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)get lots of exercise 多鍛煉 take guitar lessons 上吉他課learn another foreign language 再學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ) take piano lessons 上鋼琴課 a kind of promise 一種承諾 make resolutions 下決心；制訂計(jì)劃 the meaning of.的意思at the beginning/start of

26、the year 在新年剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候write down 寫(xiě)下；記下 make promises to sb. 向某人保證/承諾different kinds of resolutions 不同種類的決心have to do with 關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 take up 學(xué)習(xí)做；開(kāi)始做make a weekly plan 制訂每周的計(jì)劃核 心 短 語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)1. What do you want to be when you grow up?你長(zhǎng)大后打算做什么？2. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎樣去做呢？3. I am going to practice b

27、asketball every day. 我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。4. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.一些人寫(xiě)下他們來(lái)年的決心和計(jì)劃。5. This helps them to remember their resolutions . 這幫助他們記住自己的決心。重點(diǎn)句型6. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 許多決心和自我提高有關(guān)系。7. Some people say the best resolution is to

28、 have no resolutions. 一些人說(shuō)最好的決心就是不下決心。9. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.第三個(gè)決心是關(guān)于改善我和我家人、朋友關(guān)系的。10. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. 最后一個(gè)決心是關(guān)于怎樣在學(xué)校里做得更好的。重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)梳理cook此處用作名詞，表示“廚師”，cooker意為“廚具”。I want to be a cook when I grow

29、up.The cook is cooking food with the new cooker.知識(shí)梳理(1) want表示“想要”時(shí)，為及物動(dòng)詞，后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)或者用于句型“want sb. to do sth.”中，表示“想要某人做某事”。They dont want to throw away the old furniture.(2) when意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句一般用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)（主將從現(xiàn)）。When I arrive, I will call you.(3) grow up意為“長(zhǎng)大、成熟”。I grew up in Beijing.考題在線

30、1（大連）Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them_.A. wake up B. get up C. hurry up D. grow up知識(shí)梳理practice用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“練習(xí)、訓(xùn)練”，后接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。The girl is practicing playing the piano in the room.考題在線2（上海）Sue practices _ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A

31、. playB. playedC. to playD. playing知識(shí)梳理by此處用作介詞，表示“由創(chuàng)作”。I read a short story by Lu Xun.知識(shí)梳理keep on doing sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”。 keep sth. 保留某物You can keep the book until the next weekend. keep doing sth. 一直做某事The thief still kept stealing things after he went out of the prison. 拓展知識(shí)梳理 keep+adj. 保持The girl e

32、ats a little to keep slim. keep sb./sth.+adj./介詞短語(yǔ) 保持某人/某物We should keep the window open while we are asleep. keep sb. doing sth. 保持某人做某事The mother kept the baby crying on the bed.拓展知識(shí)梳理 be sure of/about sth. 對(duì)確信Are you sure about the news? be sure to do sth. 確保做某事Be sure to lock the door when you l

33、eave home. be sure that.確信 I am sure that he will come soon. make sure that.確保Make sure that you can finish the job on time.知識(shí)梳理 worry about sb./sth. “為某人/某事而擔(dān)心”You dont need to worry about the coming exam. be worried about sth. “擔(dān)心某人/某事”The parents are worried about their sick son.知識(shí)梳理make sure意為“確

34、保、查明”，后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。Make sure that you pick us up at five oclock.考題在線3Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes.A. think of B. try outC. find outD. make sure知識(shí)梳理taking acting lessons意為“上表演課”，這里的take也可以換成have（ have acting lessons ）Today we will take/have an English lesson.知識(shí)梳理send用作及物動(dòng)詞，send

35、 sth. to sb.相當(dāng)于send sb. sth.表示“把某物送給某人”。Please send this letter to your uncle.考題在線4Its a good idea to send the old books _ the childrenwho need them.A. at B. of C. toD. by知識(shí)梳理team這里表示“隊(duì)、組”，具有集合意義，在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)（側(cè)重整體）或者復(fù)數(shù)（側(cè)重個(gè)體）。Their team has better players, but our team work hard.知識(shí)梳理sound此處用作系動(dòng)詞

36、，表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后接形容詞或者名詞作表語(yǔ)，sound like表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像”。Your plan sounds fantastic.That sounds like a good idea.知識(shí)梳理be able to意為“能夠做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)努力而獲得某種能力，can則表示自身具備的能力。We are able to get all kinds of information on the Internet.知識(shí)梳理visit此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，后接人或物做賓語(yǔ)，意為“拜訪、看望”，后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，意為“參觀、游覽”。I visited my grandmother last week

37、. （看望）Do you want to visit Shanghai? （參觀）知識(shí)梳理 promise作動(dòng)詞，表示“承諾、允諾”，后常接不定式或者從句作賓語(yǔ)，也可用于“promise sb. sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“允諾某人某物”，相當(dāng)于promise sth. to sb.。He promised to attend the meeting on time.The workers promised that they would repaint the house for free.知識(shí)梳理His father promised him a new bike on his birthda

38、y.=His father promised a new bike to him on his birthday. promise也可以用作名詞，make a promise“許下諾言”；keep a promise“信守諾言”；break a promise“違背諾言”。If you make a promise, you must keep it whatever happens.考題在線5They_ to win the game after years of training.A. promise B. make C. succeed D. do知識(shí)梳理at the beginning

39、 of意為“在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候”，反義詞為at the end of “在結(jié)束時(shí)”。At the beginning of the term, I found it difficult to learn Math.知識(shí)梳理write down意為“寫(xiě)下、記下”，相當(dāng)于take down或者note down。Please write these new words down.考題在線6（徐州）If you _ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A. cut down B. look downC. turn down D. write dow

40、n知識(shí)梳理(1) help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事；help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事Can you help me with my homework?He often helps his mother do housework.(2) remember to do sth.“記得要去做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生；remember doing sth.“記得做過(guò)某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。Remember to close the door when you leave.I remembered meeting him before, but I was

41、 not sure where it is.知識(shí)梳理have to do with表示“與有關(guān)系”，have nothing to do with表示“與沒(méi)關(guān)系”。Most of his questions had to do with his lessons.I have nothing to do with Tom.知識(shí)梳理take up意為“開(kāi)始學(xué)、開(kāi)始做”，還可以表示“占用（時(shí)間或者空間）”。My father took up the study of English at the age of forty.This sofa takes up too much room.考題在線7（

42、達(dá)州）Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?I am going to _cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. take down B. take up C. pick up D. clean up知識(shí)梳理too+形容詞或者副詞+to表示“太而不能”，該短語(yǔ)表示否定含義。The boy is too young to go to school.知識(shí)梳理question此處用作動(dòng)詞，表示“懷疑、質(zhì)疑”。I dont question his abi

43、lity to do the job.知識(shí)梳理discuss用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“討論、商量”，discuss sth. with sb. “和某人商量某事”。You neednt discuss the problem with me.知識(shí)梳理own此處用作形容詞，表示“自己的”，常用的短語(yǔ)為：of ones own“自己的”；on ones own“獨(dú)自地”。These students have opinions of their own.He can do it on his own.Unit3 Will people have robots？教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件on computers在電

44、腦上 on paper在紙上 free time空閑時(shí)間 in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth參與某事 space station太空站 look for尋找in the future在未來(lái) fall down倒塌 over and over again反復(fù)地 get bored感到厭煩的 wake up醒來(lái) look like看起來(lái)像live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 computer programmer電腦編程員核 心 短 語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)1.will+動(dòng)詞原形 將要做2.fewer/more +可數(shù)

45、名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多3.less/more+不可數(shù)名 更少/更多4.try to do sth 盡力做某事5.have to do sth 不得不做某事6.agree with sb同意某人的意見(jiàn)7.such+名詞 如此重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型8.play a part in doing sth 參與做某事9.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事10.help sb with sth 幫助某人某事11.There will be +主語(yǔ)+其他 將會(huì)有12.There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth 有正在做某事13.It is +形容詞+for sb +to do sth 做

46、某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是怎樣的重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型14.sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人在事情上花時(shí)間/金錢(qián)It takes sb some time/money to do sth.做事占用了某人時(shí)間sth. takes sb some time/money.做事占用了某人時(shí)間重點(diǎn)句型15.already“已經(jīng)”，通常用于肯定句16. hundreds of 許多、大量，與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，用單數(shù)且不與of連用。17. forget to do sth忘記去做某事

47、forget doing sth忘記做了某事重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)梳理本句是主從復(fù)合句，從句為賓語(yǔ)從句，如果do you think放在句中，則為插入語(yǔ)，放在特殊疑問(wèn)詞后面，結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞+do you think+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它。Which do you think is the best movie theatre?考題在線1（重慶卷A ）Excuse me! Do you know_.Its two kilometers away from here.A. where is the supermarket B. when does the supermarket open C. wher

48、e the supermarket is D. when the supermarket opens知識(shí)梳理live to be+基數(shù)詞+years old意為“活到歲”。In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.知識(shí)梳理 “in+一段時(shí)間” 表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間之后， 用how soon/when提問(wèn)。 “for+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間， 用how long提問(wèn)。The film will begin in two minutes.They have lived here for three years

49、.考題在線2（通遼）_ people do housework _twenty years？No, I dont think so.A. Do; in B. Are; after C. Will; for D. Will; in知識(shí)梳理future作名詞，表示“將來(lái)、未來(lái)”，in the future表示“在將來(lái)”。Who knows what will happen in the future.知識(shí)梳理I dont think so表示“我不這么認(rèn)為”，肯定形式為I think so。Look at the cloud. It is going to rain.I dont think so

50、. It will be sunny soon.類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：I hope so“我希望如此”，I hope not“我希望不是這樣”，Im afraid so“恐怕如此”，Im afraid not“恐怕不是這樣的”。拓展考題在線3（宜昌）There will be more and more robots going into peoples homes._. We might be able to leave all the chores to them.A. Not reallyB. No way C. Youre kidding D. I hope so知識(shí)梳理what is.li

51、ke可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)外貌、情形，也可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)某人性格或者品質(zhì)。Whats Tom like?He is funny.知識(shí)梳理in danger表示“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，out of danger意為“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。He is in danger now.Some animals are out of danger.考題在線6（福建）Blue whales are_. We should try to protect them.A. in time B. in public C. in danger知識(shí)梳理other作形容詞，意為“別的、其它的”。There are other ways to do th

52、is exercise.拓展other意為“別的、其它的”，常用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。the other表示“兩者中另一個(gè)”，是特指；the other之后也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，特指“其它的”。another表示“三者中另一個(gè)”。others用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”是復(fù)數(shù)概念。the others用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”是復(fù)數(shù)概念。知識(shí)梳理We study Chinese, English, Math and other subjects.There are three people in the room. One is a girl and the other two are boys.

53、You should think of others.There are fifty-five students in our class. Thirty of us are girls and the others are boys.拓展知識(shí)梳理play a part in意為“參與、在中發(fā)揮作用”，后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Mr. Black doesnt play a part in the discussion.考題在線4Everyone should play a part in _ the earth.A. saveB. savesC. saving D. saved知識(shí)梳理

54、space用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“太空、空間”，意為“空間”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于room，make space/room for表示“為騰出位置”。Will people be able to live in space in the future?There isnt much space on the bus.知識(shí)梳理Dogs can hear better than humans.human“人類”，指有別于動(dòng)物、自然景物、機(jī)器等的特殊群體，也可指具體的“人”。person指“人，個(gè)人”，無(wú)性別之分。常用于數(shù)目不太大，而且數(shù)目比較精確的場(chǎng)合。people泛指“人們”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。man可指“人，人

55、類”，也可指“男人”。a man可指“一個(gè)人”，也可指“一個(gè)男人”。考題在線5An old _ wants to see you.B. peopleC. humansA. personD. men知識(shí)梳理(1) “There be+sb./sth.+doing sth.”意為“有某人/某物正在做某事”。There are some boys standing on the playground.(2) already作副詞，表示“已經(jīng)”，一般用于肯定句中，用于疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)，表示驚訝的語(yǔ)氣。They continued working, though it was already midnight

56、.考題在線7（恩施）There are some boys _ basketball over there.Lets go and join them.A. are playingB. playing C. to play知識(shí)梳理over and over again意為“反復(fù)地、一次又一次地”。He thanked me over and over again.知識(shí)梳理wake up表示“醒來(lái)、喊醒”。Every day I wake up at six oclock.Please wake up your younger sister.知識(shí)梳理disagree為不及物動(dòng)詞，反義詞是agre

57、e，disagree with sb.意為“不同意某人”。I disagree with you about this.考題在線8I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive._. They arent serious enough.A. I agreeB. I disagree C. I think soD. Thats right知識(shí)梳理(1) agree作動(dòng)詞，意為“同意、贊同”，名詞形式為agreement，反義詞是disagree，agree to do sth.意為“同意做某事”。She agreed to buy thi

58、s book.(2) hundreds of表示“許多、大量”，hundred, thousand, million, billion前面有具體數(shù)字修飾，表示確切意義時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式；后接of，表示約數(shù)時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。three thousand millions of visitors知識(shí)梳理agree的其它用法1. agree with sb.意為“同意某人的看法或者想法”。I am afraid I cant agree with you.2. agree to sth. 同意（計(jì)劃、安排、建議）Do you think hell agree to our proposal?3. agre

59、e on 約定、商定Can we agree on a date?拓展考題在線9（涼山）The picture of the Snowflake Boy has come very popular recently.Yeah, it receives _ Internet hits a day.A. thousands of B. thousands C. hundred D. hundreds知識(shí)梳理shape用作名詞，表示“形狀、外形”，in the shape of“呈現(xiàn)形狀”，out of shape“變形的、走樣的”。The pool was in the shape of a he

60、art.Im a bit out of shape and I want to lose weight.考題在線10（咸寧）Did you do anything special on Fathers Day？Yes. I made my father a card in the _ of a heart to express my love.A. height B. shape C. designD. model知識(shí)梳理find意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果look for意為“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過(guò)程find out意為“查明”，多指通過(guò)調(diào)查、詢問(wèn)、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”之意，通常含有通過(guò)