1、五種詞尾變化PAGE PAGE 8詞尾(cwi)變化規(guī)則總表：名復(fù) 單三 現(xiàn) 形 過詞尾情況名(詞)復(fù)（數(shù)) 單三 現(xiàn)(分)形(副等級)過(式，分)一 般 +s +s +ing +er, est +eds,x,sh,ch +es +es 同上 同上 同上 e +s +s 啞e 去 ,+ing +r, st +d單元音+1個輔音 雙寫詞尾+ing雙寫詞尾+er, est雙寫詞尾+ed輔+yyi,+esyi,+esyi,+er(est)yi,+edmore, most +.名復(fù)單三不雙寫現(xiàn)分沒有y變i形過變化樣樣有詞尾變化(binhu)規(guī)則總表：名復(fù) 單三 現(xiàn) 形 過詞尾情況名(詞)復(fù)（數(shù)) 單三

2、 現(xiàn)(分)形(副等級)過(式，分)1、一 般 +scat month ticket Korean American Australian Indian Russian Canadian Italian German JewEuropean human boy monkey day way key photo piano radio zoo kilo mango(少用) +sopen listen clean play stay say +inggo study see open fix open listen clean sneeze (打噴嚏) see +er, esthard quick

3、cold clever new narrow sour round smart loud mean stupid wild dull quiet black warm sick bright cool near weak bald young straight tall short long calm deep cheap strong high slow dark great blind dumb deaf full poor real few gray polite(少用) often(2) +edplay help open stay fix clean listen finish bo

4、rrow join return pour perform rain work check wait pick laugh mix end fear call happen fail fold answer return look talk plant annoy knock review hang(絞死)2、 e e +s e +shope come 啞e 去 ,+inglive come write take havee +r, stfine free close nice able white blonde sore true large safe handsome lame true

5、sure cute(2種) e +dskate love like dance change practice close die live receive retire advice argue hate smile exchange smoke agree lie (說謊) sneeze打噴嚏3、單元音+1個輔音名 復(fù) 單 三 不 雙 寫雙寫詞尾+ingsit begin shop run forget plan hit put set clap star主演 hiccup打嗝雙寫詞尾+er, estred big hot thin fat sad slim flat mad雙寫詞尾+ed

6、stop plan fit drop shop chat（聊天）trip（絆倒）kid （欺騙）star 主演hiccup打嗝4、輔+y,yiyi,+escity factory country baby family library dictionaryyi,+escarry study現(xiàn)分沒有y變iyi,+er(est)easy happy healthy early busy ugly curly funny scary pretty angry cloudy sunny rainy windy lovely friendly unfriendly unhappy unlucky fur

7、ry tiny guilty greedy heavy moody lively thirsty lazy hungry sorry empty crazy silly pushy lucky shy(2種)yi,+edstudy cry marry carry worry5、s,x,sh,ch,o +esglass box watch dish wish busnegro hero potato tomato mango +escatch watch fixbrush go do 名詞(mng c)變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化f,fev+esthiefthieves （小偷）selfselves（自己）

8、leafleaves(葉子) lifelives （命）halfhalves；（一半） wifewives （妻子）shelfshelves（架）knifeknives（刀） wolfwolves（狼） roofroofs（屋頂）chefchefs(廚師) scarfscarfs,scarves( 圍巾)詞形不變Chinese Japanese sheep deer Swiss 中日羊鹿瑞士人變成emanmen EnglishmanEnglishmen FrenchmanFrenchmen footfeet toothteeth 只有復(fù)數(shù)clothes pants trousers short

9、s scissors (剪刀)compasses (圓規(guī)) glasses(眼鏡)形復(fù)實單news maths politics physics形單實復(fù)cattle people police 謂語用復(fù)數(shù)特殊變化childchildren mouse-mice 合成 名 詞只變一詞boy studentboy students night schoolnight schools pencil sharpener- sharpeners兩詞都變woman doctorwomen doctors man singermen singers動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式不規(guī)則變化詞尾情況規(guī)則例詞ieiey,+i

10、ngdie tie lie形容詞、副詞的比較級、最高級形式不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化多數(shù)多音節(jié)詞more,most+原級useful famous quickly beautiful creative serious outgoing amazing awful exciting excited interested famous intelligent expensive inexpensive tired honest wonderful interesting fantastic sadly beautifully delicious slowly open difficult careful

11、ly beautifully deeply careless active athletic original foolish wrong right casual casually nervous unusual usual modest natural pleased realistic popular loving inexpensive comfortable convenient crowded truly exhausted embarrassed convincing careless careful carefully enormous completely particula

12、rly quickly quietly aggressive specifically disappointed disgusted successful suitable educational gradually unpleasant pleasant polite(2種) common(2種) 原級比較級最高級詞義good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthest距離furtherfurthest程度latelaterlatest時間latterlast順序oldol

13、deroldest年齡關(guān)系eldereldest兄弟姐妹關(guān)系GO FOR IT PT PP meaningroot formptppmeaningroot formptpp讓 允許letletlet喂feedfedfed閱讀readreadread遇見meetmetmet放 置putputput感覺feelfeltfelt花費costcostcost嗅，發(fā)出smellsmeltsmelt打hithithit拼寫spellspeltspelt砍 切 割cutcutcut損壞，寵壞spoilspoiltspoilt傷害 弄傷hurthurthurt發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到 findfoundfound撒 拋 投

14、castcastcast舉著，握著holdheldheld關(guān)閉 shutshutshut聽見hearheardheard沉入 安置setsetset有，吃have/hashadhad傳播 展開spreadspreadspread丟失，失去loselostlost使陰暗overcastovercastovercast離開，留下leaveleftleft廣播broadcastbroadcastbroadcast制造，使得makemademade預(yù)測forecastforecastforecast射擊 射傷shootshotshot爆炸burstburstburst照耀 發(fā)光shineshonesh

15、one捕捉 趕上 catchcaughtcaught坐sitsatsat教書 教學(xué)teachtaughttaught臨時照顧babysitbabysatbabysat想 認(rèn)為thinkthoughtthought吐，吐唾液spitspatspat買 buyboughtbought打贏，獲勝winwonwon搜尋 追求seeksoughtsought出血bleedbledbled打架 打仗fightfoughtfought逃跑fleefledfled帶來bringbroughtbrought改建rebuildrebuiltrebuilt掃sweepsweptswept睡過頭oversleepov

16、ersleptoverslept哭泣 流淚weepweptwept挖digdugdug保持 keepkeptkept撒謊lieliedlied睡覺sleepsleptslept放置 下蛋 laylaidlaid夢到，做夢dreamdreamtdreamt躺lielaylain學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會learnlearntlearnt敲打，振翅beatbeatbeaten燃燒burnburntburnt編織weavewovewoven建 設(shè)buildbuilt built上升，升起riseroserisen彎曲,彎腰 bendbentbent發(fā)生，呈現(xiàn)arisearosearisen花費,度過spendspe

17、ntspent驅(qū)使 驅(qū)趕drivedrovedriven發(fā)送,派遣sendsentsent拿走，帶走taketooktaken付錢 paypaidpaid誤認(rèn)為mistakemistookmistaken說saysaidsaid搖動 揮動shakeshookshaken站立 standstoodstood刮風(fēng)，吹blowblewblown明 白understandunderstoodunderstood生長，種植growgrewgrown誤 解 misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood知道，了解knowknewknown賣sellsoldsold畫，拖，拉

18、drawdrewdrawn給givegavegiven投擲 拋throwthrewthrown原諒forgiveforgaveforgiven飛行flyflewflown告訴telltoldtold展示showshowedshown處置，對付 deal dealtdealt看見，看望seesawseen意味著meanmeantmeant是bewas/werebeen粘 堅持 stickstuckstuck落下 降落fallfellfallen說 講話speakspokespoken吃 喝eatateeaten醒wakewokewoken打破，折斷breakbrokebroken喚醒awakea

19、wokeawoken開始beginbeganbegun選擇choosechosechosen做dodiddone結(jié)冰，冰凍freezefrozefrozen走，去gowentgone偷stealstolestolen懸掛hanghunghung撕開 撕破teartoretorn絞死hanghangedhanged穿著 帶著wearworeworn蜿蜒，曲折windwoundwound騎rideroderidden點燃，照亮lightlightedlighted寫writewrotewrittenlightlitlit禁止forbidforbadeforbidden能，能夠be able tow

20、as able tobeen able to躲藏hidehidhiddenwere able to咬，叮bitebitbitten不得不have tohad tohad to來comecamecome必要(實)needneededneeded成為becomebecamebecome必要(情)need擊敗overcomeovercameovercome敢 (實)daredareddared跑runranrun敢 (情)dare游泳swimswamswum能，可能cancould唱歌singsangsung可能，可以maymight下沉sinksanksunk必須，一定mustmust響鈴ring

21、rangrung應(yīng)該，理應(yīng)ought to喝酒drinkdrankdrunk即將，將會shallshould飼養(yǎng)keepkeptkept即將，將會willwould領(lǐng)導(dǎo) leadledled過去常常used喂feedfedfed展示showshowedshown臨時照顧babysitbabysatbabysat拼寫spellspeltspelt7下不規(guī)則動詞(dngc)的過去式漢語1 A-A必讓放讀花打砍傷2 ew畫長知扔示飛3-ought想來買4-aught教抓5 o-斷忘說動詞原形1 A-Amustletputreadcosthit cuthurt2 ewdrawgrowknowthrow

22、showfly3 oughtthinkbringbuy4 -aughtteachcatch5 -o-breakforgetspeak過去式1 AAmustlet put readcosthit cuthurt2 ew:drewgrewknewthrewshowedflew3 ought:thoughtbroughtbought4-aught:taughtcaught5 obrokeforgotspoke寫拿賣訴弄騎開站懂6 e留見意睡離握掃感落 喂7 -a-始喝跑唱游給坐 writetakesell tellgetridedrivestandunderstand6ekeepmeetmeansl

23、eepleaveholdsweepfeelfallfeed7 -a-begindrinkrunsingswimgivesitwrotetooksold toldgotrodedrovestoodunderstood6 ekeptmetmeantsleptleftheldsweptfeltfellfed7 -a-begandrankransangswamgavesat8 be動詞是是是9 助動詞可能將將做做10t花建丟11其他來去生有有看聽說吃找花躺8 be動詞amis are9 助動詞maycanwillshalldodoes10tspendbuildlose11其他comegobearhav

24、ehasseehearsayeatfindpaylie8 be動詞waswaswere9 助動詞mightcouldwouldshoulddiddid10tspentbuiltlost11其他camewentbore :hadhadsawheardsaidatefoundpaidlayGO FOR IT PT PP （八下常用(chn yn)）meaningroot formptppmeaningroot formptpp讓 允許letletlet到達(dá)getgotgot閱讀readreadread絞死hanghangedhanged放 置putputput懸掛hanghunghung花費cos

25、tcostcost照亮lightlitlit打hithithit撒謊lieliedlied砍 切 割cutcutcut躺lielaylain傷害 弄傷hurthurthurt下蛋 laylaidlaid沉入 安置setsetset敲打beatbeatbeaten關(guān)閉 shutshutshut來comecamecome抓catchcaughtcaught成為becomebecamebecome教teachtaughttaught跑runranrun認(rèn)為thinkthoughtthought給givegavegiven買 buyboughtbought駕駛 drivedrovedriven打架fi

26、ghtfoughtfought拿走taketooktaken帶來bringbroughtbrought誤認(rèn)為mistakemistookmistaken掃sweepsweptswept搖動 shakeshookshaken保持 keepkeptkept吹blowblewblown睡覺sleepsleptslept生長growgrewgrown夢dreamdreamtdreamt知道knowknewknown學(xué)會learnlearntlearnt畫drawdrewdrawn燃燒burnburntburnt投，拋throwthrewthrown建 設(shè)buildbuilt built展示showsh

27、owedshown度過spendspentspent飛flyflewflown發(fā)送,派遣sendsentsent看見seesawseen付錢 paypaidpaid是bewas/werebeen說saysaidsaid落下fallfellfallen站立 standstoodstood吃 eatateeaten明 白understandunderstoodunderstood打破breakbrokebroken賣sellsoldsold講話speakspokespoken告訴telltoldtold醒wakewokewoken意味著meanmeantmeant選擇choosechosechosen遇見meetmetmet偷stealstolestolen喂feedfedfed穿著wearworeworn感覺feelfeltfelt生bearboreborn聞smellsmeltsmelt騎rideroderidden拼寫spellspeltspelt寫writewrotewritten發(fā)現(xiàn) findfoundfound禁止forbidforbadeforbidden握著holdheldheld躲藏hidehidhidden聽見hearheardheard游泳swimswamswum有have/hashadhad唱