1、動名詞與不定式作賓語的區別動名詞與不定式作賓語的區別 When he told us the story, we just couldnt stop laughing. （停止做）（停止做） On the way to the station I stopped to buy a paper. （停下來去做）（停下來去做） I remember telling my mother. （記得做過）（記得做過） Do remember to tell your mother. （記得去做）（記得去做） I regret not having told her earlier. （對作過的事表示后悔

2、）（對作過的事表示后悔） I regret to say I must leave tomorrow. （遺憾地；動作正在發生或將要發生）（遺憾地；動作正在發生或將要發生） Have you forgotten meeting her before? （忘記做過）（忘記做過） I forgot to post the letter. （忘記去做）（忘記去做）Ill try persuading the guard. （試著，試驗）（試著，試驗） The angry man tried to calm down. （努力）（努力） Missing the train means waiting

3、for an hour. （意味著）（意味著） Where do you mean to go in your vocation? （計劃，打算）（計劃，打算） 其它常見用法其它常見用法1)It is / was + adj. + of / for sb. to do當形容詞屬于人的內在品質或表現時，當形容詞屬于人的內在品質或表現時，用用of, 如如clever, foolish, wrong, nice, brave；表示作某事對于某人來說如何，用表示作某事對于某人來說如何，用for，如如important, necessary, easy, difficult, possibleIt wa

4、s very thoughtful（關心體貼的）（關心體貼的）of her to come to see me when I was ill. Its impossible for him to get rid of his bad habits.2) 常接不定式的形容詞常接不定式的形容詞Im anxious / eager to know the result.（渴望）（渴望）Hes always willing to help others.Im able to do it by myself.My grandparents are content to live in the count

5、ryside.（滿足于）（滿足于）Please feel free to ask questions.（隨便）（隨便）Im ready to go.Hes likely to be late.（可能）（可能）1) It takes / took (sb.) + time + to do sth. It takes ten minutes to walk to the station.3) Why (not) / Why dont you do Why not go to the show with us tonight? 2) had better do Youd better not pla

6、y joke on him.4) would rather do Id rather be told the truth than be lied to.固定句型固定句型7) tooto / enough to Im too tired to stay up later. The pear is ripe enough to eat.8) would prefer to do A rather than do B I would prefer to do something useful outside rather than stay at home.9) do nothing but do

7、（只是，只能）（只是，只能） I could do nothing but wait. He does nothing but ask silly questions.Im busy doing my homework.Do you have any difficulty in finding a job?He spent two months (in) finishing the story. It is no use trying to excuse yourself.It is no good complaining now. Dont waste time talking.Theres

8、 no telling what will happen.（說不好）（說不好）There is no point in explaining.（毫無意義）（毫無意義） 1. He reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock.A. to have rested B. restingC. to rest D. rest 2. I cant help _ housework at home these days because I am busy _ for the entrance examination.A. doing; pr

9、eparing B. with doing; to prepareC. done; to prepare D. to do; preparing 3. I cant stand _ nothing _ all day.A. to having; to doB. having; to do C. to have; doing D. having; doing 4. For what reason do you want to stop me from going home? Your work includes _ the bowls. A. to washB. washC. washingD.

10、 washed 5. We dont allow _ here. Those who smoke are not allowed _ here.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; to smoke 6. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting即時練習即時練習1. I dont allow _ in my

11、drawing-room. I dont allow my family _ at all. A. to smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. to smoke; to smoke D. smoking; smoking2. I cant help _ housework at home because I am busy _ for the entrance examination. A. doing; preparing B. to do; preparing C. done; to prepare D. with doing; to prepare

12、B B 3. If I can stop them _ there, Ill do it. A. go B. to go C. gone D. goingD 4. We all think it most foolish _ this mistake. A. for you making B. of you to make C. you to make D. for you to makeB 5. There used _ a post office at the corner of the street. A. to be B. to being C. to have D. to hasA

13、6. Hes quite used _ in all sorts of weather. A. fly B. to fly C. to flying D. to fliedC 7. Your shoes are dirty. They need _ badly. A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washingD 8. The teacher spent a lot of time _ me with my grammar. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helpingD 9. Please come early. Dont ke

14、ep us _ for long. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited10. She suggested _ for an outing next Sunday. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone11. I happened _ about the well-known singer. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knownC C B 12. Would your friends mind _ a little more softly? A. to speak B. spoken C

15、. speaking D. speak13. The boy would rather _ the small one than the big one. A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken14. The shy girl doesnt like _ at in public. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laughed D. being laughedC A D 15. I first considered _ to him, but then decided _ him. A. writing; seeing B. to write; to see C. writing; to see D. not to go16. Do you consider it better _? A. not going B. not go C. not having gone D. not to go17. The doctor did everything he could _ the patient. A. save B. to save C. saving D. savedC D B 18. The pupils were made _ the texts ever