1、天津一中2012-2013-1高二年級期末考試英語學科試卷I.聽力（共兩節，滿分10分）第一節（共5小題；每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.2. Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A. Hewon'tgototheparty.B. Hewillattendthepartyalone.C. Hewillallowfriendsattheparty.3. Whati

2、stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandclerk.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.4. Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?A.Gooverlessons.B.Gotoamovie.C.Takeatest.5. Whereprobablyarethespeakers?C.Onaplane.從題中所給的A、BC三個選C.Touristsites.C.850yuan.C.InEngland.A.Onabus.B.Onthesea.第二節（

3、共15小題；每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7小題。6. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Trafficimprovements.B.Trafficexpenses7. Howmuchdoesasix-daytourbytraincost?A.500yuan.B.650yuan.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10小題。8. Whereisthewomannow?A.IntheUS.B.InChina.9. Onwhatdayarethesp

4、eakersgoingtomeet?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.10. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Thespeakersaregoingtomeetintheafternoon.B. Thespeakerswillhavelunchtogether.C. Thewomanwillgototheman'splace.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13小題。11. Whoisthewoman?A.Atrainconductor.B.AticketclerkC.Apolicewoman.12. Whatcanwe

5、learnfromtheconversation?A. Themanwantsareturnticket.B. Themanhastoleavehisluggagebehind.C. Themanwillleaveat5:00p.m.13. Whereisthemantakinghisluggagetonext?A.Thetrain.B.Thebookingroom.C.Theluggageroom.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16小題。14. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Crimes.B.Movies.C.Mysteries.15. What

6、moviesdoesthewomannotlike?A.HorrormoviesB.Fantasymovies.C.Mysterymovies.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrormovies?A.Mysteriousandboring.B.Specialandinteresting.C.Stupidandunbelievable.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20小題。17. Whenwilltomorrow'sperformancebegin?A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.18. Whatisthespeakerm

7、ainlytalkingabout?A. Conferencearrangements.B. Conferencetopics.C. TVprograms.19. Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstspeakertoday?A. Hedoesn'tagreetodothesession（會議）.B. Hislecturehasbeencanceled.C. Heisnotwellnow.20. Wherewilltheworkshopsessiontakeplace?A.InRoom213.B.InRoom231.C.InRoom111.II.單項填空（共20小題；每小

8、題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、CD四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. Whensheisputinasituationshehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusuallychangesthetopic.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where22. Ifyoudon'tletoutyourangerorsadness,thechancesareyoumaysufferfromdepressionovertime.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when23. aboutthesecurityofth

9、eirchildren,manyparentshavetoaskforleavetopickthemupwhentheschoolisover.A.ConcernedB.ToconcernC.BeingconcerningD.Concerning24. Youhavemadethesamemistake.It'snoneofyourbusiness.A.Nevermind.B.Sowhat?C.Noproblem.D.Whynot?25. Doyouregrethavingpaid30,000dollarsfortheapartment?-No.Iwouldgladlyhavepaid

10、foritbecauseIreallywantedit.A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwiceC.asmuchtwiceD.twicemuchas26. Thelionisconsideredtobethekingoftheforestasitisaofcourageandpower.A.symbolB.signalC.markD.sign27. Whenshecametoseetheinterviewer,thegirlwasatfirstbutsooncalmedherself.A.frightenedB.consciousC.nervousD.cautious28. Itw

11、asunwiseofyoutosuchanobviousexcuseforyourabsencefromschoolyesterday.A.makeupB.makeforC.makeoutD.makeoff29. ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein30. Wediscouragedhimgivinguphisjob;however,hejusttreatedwhatwesaidajoke.A.in;toB.i

12、n;asC.from;toD.from;as31. Oneofthesafetymeasuressays,aTrainingbyyourselfinagymcanbe.”A.indangerB.dangerC.highdangerousD.highlydangeroustunderstand.32. Don'tstopyoumeetwithawordyoudonA.atthetimeB.everytimeD.sometimesC.bythetime33. Thoughmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackC

13、.lackingD.lackedin34. -Watchyourlittlegirl!Oh,myGod!Sheisstandingtootothefire.A.closely,closelyC.closely,close35.Janehelpedmewithhertohavedinnerwithmyworklastme.B.close,closelyD.close,closeweekwhenIaskedforleave.,I'llinviteA.InreturnB.InturnC.IntimeD.Invain36.Heseemedtobewiththepeoplebehindtheba

14、r,fortheychattedmerrilyjustnow.A.ongoodtermsB.intermsofC.inthelongtermD.inhisterm37.Ijuststoodthere,thenotesinmyhand,A.holding,surprisedB.holding,surprisingC.held,surprisedD.held,surprising38. Whattomeinthehighbrowpapersisthebookandfilmreviews.A.attractsB.callsC.interestsD.appeals39. Judithonhernewn

15、ovelwhichissupposedtocomeoutnextmonth.A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworkedC.willbeworkingD.wasworking40. CCTVsaysthatastormwillhitourcity.Inordertoavoid,wemusttakeourraincoatwithus.A.tocatchB.catchingC.tobecaughtD.beingcaughtIII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項（A、BC和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

16、黑。ForsixyearsI'vewalkedpastthesameman,ashoe-shiner,onaparticularstreetcorner.Todaywe_41_forthefirsttime.Hestoodupandbeckoned（示意）metohischair.Igratefully_42_.Iaskedhimhowmuchandhow_43_itwouldtake.Hereplied,“Sevendollarsandfiveminutes."ItwastheexactamountofcashIhad,andIhadjustenough_44_before

17、Ihadtobeatwork.He_45_totellmehewasn'ta_46_man.Hebelieved,however,thereisahigherpowertohelpgoodpeople.Wetalkedalot_47_hefelthecouldtalkfreelywithme.Wetalkedabouthowittakeshumility（謙恭）togiveandto_48_.Ithadbeena（n）_49_morning,andIfoundasmallpotatowithgreatwisdom.Hesharedwithmeabriefsummaryofhis_50_

18、-howhewalkedaboutthestreets_51_tomakealiving.Hehadseveraltroubleswithpeoplethreatening（威脅）himand_52_theyallwalkedawaywithoutanyseriousresult.Thoseandother_53_inhislifemadehimunderstandthetruthofhumility.Itdoesn'tstandforweaknessormeans_54_.Itcanbea（n）_55_toyourenemies.Letthemlearntorespect.ThenI

19、sattherelisteningsilently.Whilehewastalking,hewasalso_56_myshoes.Truetohiswords,attheendoffiveminutes,he_57_.Theylookedreallygood.Yes,Ihadshoesinneedofashine,butitwasmyspiritsthatreallyneeded_58_.Afterexchanginghugs,Ishookhishand,_59_him,andtoldhimhewasmyangel.Iwalkedaway_60_asifIjustexperiencedamod

20、ern-dayfootwashing（洗足禮）.41.A.metB.recognizedC.cooperatedD.spoke42.A.pickedupB.lookeddownC.satdownD.walkedaway43. A.long44. A.energyB.manyC.farD.oftenB.reasonC.timeD.distance45. A.wanted46. A.carefulB.continuedC.refusedD.happenedB.richC.hardworkingD.religious47.A.becauseB.orC.butD.until48. A.receive4

21、9. A.boringB.leaveC.doD.talkB.excitingC.wonderfulD.painful50. A.work51. A.trying52. A.luckily53. A.friends54. A.givingupB.lifeC.childhoodD.joyB.pretendingC.seemingD.comingB.generallyC.quicklyD.finallyB.opportunitiesC.incidentsD.coincidencesB.givingoutC.givingoffD.givingin55. A.goal56. A.shining57. A

22、.forgot58. A.education59. A.convincedB.attackC.ideaD.attractionB.makingC.repairingD.watchingB.succeededC.finishedD.failedB.helpC.encouragementD.experienceB.admiredC.protectedD.thanked60. A.recognizingB.feelingC.actingD.soundingIV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ATwostudentsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechno

23、logyhavemanagedtodevelopabananapiano.JaySilverandEricRosenbaumwerelookingforawayofturningeverydaythingsintokeyboards.TheyhavedevelopedapieceofequipmentcalledMakeyMakeythatcanturnfruit,animalsandevenhumansintokeyboards.Mr.Rosenbaumsaidtheideabehindtheequipmentwastogetpeopletoseetheworldaroundthemasac

24、ollectionofkits（原件）Whenaskedaboutsafetymatters,Mr.Rosenbaumsaidtheelectriccurrentusedintheequipmentwasverysmallandharmlesstothehumanbodiesandanimals.Hesaidfuses（保險絲）hadbeenincludedintoboardaswellastheUSBport（接口）tomakesureitwassafe.Mr.Silversaidmanythingsinourdailylifecanbeusedintheirexperiment.Evenh

25、iscatbecamepartoftheexperiment.AccordingtoMr.Rosenbaumtheyhavemanagedtoturntwoofhisfriendsintosoundmachines,abeachballintoagamecontrollerandhaveusedacupofmilktomakemusic.Around150kitshavebeenexperiencedbytest-users.AnnMarieThomas,livedinMinneapolis,wasamongthefirstonestotryit.Shesaidevenherfour-year

26、-olddaughterhadmanagedtousetheequipmentwithoutanyhelp."Mykidsloveit.Mydaughterwasabletosetitup.Shehastriedmanyothertoysandhasevenmanagedtoturnherselfintothekeyboard."Ms.Thomas,aformerscientistofengineering,whosejobistotrainfutureengineeringteachers,thoughttheequipmentcouldbequiteusefultote

27、achersandstudents."Itisagreatwaytoencouragekidstolovescienceandtechnology,“shesaid."Ithelpedmydaughterunderstandhowscienceandtechnologymaychangetheworld.61. What'sJayandEric'spurposeofdevelopingMakeyMakey?A. Tohelppeoplemakemorecheappianos.B. Toencouragepeopletolearnmoreaboutmusic.

28、C. Toletpeopleknowthatthingsintheworldcanbeusedaskits.D. Toshowthatmoderntechnologycanhelpwithmusicdevelopment.62. Accordingtothepassage,safetymeasuresofMakeyMakeyinclude.a. havingasmallelectriccurrentb. havinglowelectricpressurec. havingfusesinitd.usingUSBportsA.a,bB.b,cC.a,cD.a,d63. InMr.Silver

29、9;sopinion,.A. manyobjectscanbeusedinMakeyMakeyB. bananasarebestfitforMakeyMakeyC. catsshouldbeusedintheexperimentfirstD. MakeyMakeycanmakemusicbyitself64. Thepassagecanbereadonlineinthepartof.A.EducationB.EntertainmentC.AgricultureD.TechnologyBThesouthandeastoftheGreatLakesisfamousforthehugeamounts

30、ofsnowitreceives.Whenthesnowstartstofalleveryyear,peoplestartdiscussingthephrasealake-effectsnow'.Lake-effectsnowwhichisinfluencedbythemovementofcoldairovertherelativelywarmwateroftheGreatLakesoftencomesinlateautumnandearlywinter.Becauseoftheatleast20degrees'differencebetweenthelakewaterandt

31、heoverrunningair,it'seasytoformhugeamountsofsnow.AsthecoolaircrossesthewaterofGreatLakes,thelowestlevelsoftheatmospherebegintowarmandpickupmoisture.Thisnewlywarmedatmosphereislighterthanthecoldairaboveit,soitstartsrising.Asthechangedaircontinuestoclimbhigherandhigher,itfinallymeetsmuchcolderatmo

32、spherewhichchangesthemoistureintowaterdropsandice,formingclouds.Afterthiscourserepeatsanumberoftimes,thecloudsbecomeheavierandheavier,andthentheyarechangedintosnowandfalldown.Themostimportantpointthatdecidestheamountofsnowfallisthedirectionofthewind.Ifthewindrunsperpendicularly（垂直地）acrossthelake,the

33、rewon'tbeplentyoftimeforcloudstodevelop.However,ifthewindrunsintheoppositedirection,cloudswillformeasily.Thelongerthecoldairtravelsoverthelake,themoremoistureitisabletoproduce,whichleadstoagreateramountofsnow.Thelargestamountofthelake-effectsnowwasfoundacrosstheU.P.ofMichigan,thenorthwesternPenn

34、sylvaniaandthefarsouthwesternandnorthwesternNewYork,whichareallalongthesouthoreastoftheGreatLakes.Ithasbeenover100inchesofsnowfallinawinterseason.65. Thelevelofthesnowfalldependson.A. thesizeofthelakeB. thedirectionofthewindC. thetemperatureofthelakeD. thestrengthofthewind66. Fromthepassage,wecanlea

35、rnthat.A. cloudsareeasytoproducewiththehelpoftheperpendicularwindB. coldairalwaysfallsdownandpicksupmoisturetoformcloudsC. thetemperatureofthelakewateristhesameastheoverrunningair'saboveitD. thelongerjourneyofthecoldatmospherecanmakeagrateramountofsnow67. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. theinfluences

36、ofthelake-effectsnowforlocalpeopleB. theweightbetweenmoistureandatmosphereC. howthephrasealake-effectsnow"comesinNewYorkD. howthelake-effectsnowformsaroundtheGreatLakesCAbanonsmokinginpublicplaceshascomeintoforceinChinahometoathirdoftheworld'ssmokers.Themoveisaimedatcontrollingthenumberofde

37、athsfromsmoking-relateddiseases,runningatamillionayear.Thefigureispredictedtodoubleby2020.Thenewsmokingbanisanattempttopreventthatpredictioncomingtrue.Thenewlawsforbidsmokinginplaceslikerestaurants,hotels,railwaystationsortheatres,butnotattheoffice.Employerswillhavethedutytowarnstaffofthedangersofsm

38、okingbutnottoforbidthemfromlightingupattheirdesks.Butthenewlawshavebeencriticizedbecausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetofloutthem.Quitemanysmokersdonotseemtotakemuchnoticeofthem.Oftenyoufindpeoplesmokingatthenexttablewhileyouareeatingyourmealorhavingadrinkinabar.Atbusstopsaswellasinrai

39、lwaystationssmokingcanalsobeseenhereandthere.Businessownersarealsoangryattheeffortstoforcethemtobansmokingontheirpremises（經營場所）,becausemanycustomersrefusetogotorestaurantsorplacesofentertainmentwheresmokingisforbidden.ItappearsthatmanyChinesepeopleareunawareofthedangersofsmoking.Researchsuggestsonly

40、oneinfourknowstheharmcigarettesorsecond-handsmokecancause.Officialssaytheyhavetotrytopersuadepeoplenottosmoketotrytoreducethenumbersdyingfromsmokingrelateddiseases.Atthesametime,however,thegovernmentmakesalotofmoneyfromthesalesofcigarettesbythestate-ownedfirmthatmakesandsellsalltobaccoproductsthroug

41、houtthecountry.68. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flout"inPara.4mean?A.BeinfavorofB.BeunawareofC.ActagainstD.Beindifferent69. Somebusinessmendislikethebanbecause.A. theywillnotenjoysmokingasbeforeB. theirsalesofcigaretteswillgreatlyfallC. theircustomerswillgetangrywiththemD. thebanmaycausetheirincom

42、etofall70. Whyisitdifficultforthebantobecarriedout?1. Becausethebanonsmokingisnotwrittenintothelaw.2. Becausetherearenoclearregulationsaboutpunishment.3. Becausecigarettefirmscontinueproducingcigarettes.4. BecausefewChineseknowaboutthedangerofsmoking.A.1,2,3B.1,2,4C.1,3,4D.2,3,4DPetehatedlosingatany

43、thing.Hisparents,teachers,andmanyothers,saidhedidn'tknowhowtolose,butthetruthofitwasthathecouldn'tstandlosing.ItseemedtoPetethatlosingwastheworstthingthatcouldhappentoanyone.IftherewasagamePetewasn'tgoodat,hesimplywouldn'tplayit.Anewkid,Albert,startedatPete'sschool;hewasagoodtabl

44、efootballplayer,anditdidn'ttakePeteandAlbertlongbeforetheychallengedeachothertoagame.Petepreparedforthematchcarefully,butAlbertseemednottobetakingthethingatallseriously.Hewalkedaboutthewholetime,smilingandtellingjokesaboutallkindsofthings.Butonthefootballtable,Albertwasarealplayer.Hescoredgoalsa

45、gainandagain,laughingandjokingallthetime.However,AlbertwaspayingsolittleattentiontothematchthatPetemanagedtochangethescoreboard(記分板)whilehisopponentwaslookingelsewhere,andsoPetemanagedtowinbycheating.Petemadeabigthingofhiswin,butitseemednottomattertoAlbert."It'sbeenfun.Weshouldplayagainsome

46、othertime”,saidAlbert.Onthatday,peopleatschooltalkedaboutPete'sgreatvictory.But,thatnight,Petedidn'tfeelhappy.ForseveraldaysPetedidn'tfeelhappy.ForseveraldaysPetewatchedthenewguy.Hewasgreatatsomethings,terribleatothers,butheenjoyedeverythingequally.Gradually,Peteunderstoodthattheresultwa

47、snotveryimportant.Hebeganlearningtoenjoyagamewhileplayingwithothersanddidn'tcareaboutwinningorlosing.Fortunately,hefelthappierthaneverbefore.71. WhatdidPetethinkoflosingagameatfirst?(nomorethan10words)72. WhatwasAlbert'sattitudetowardsthegame?(nomorethan10words)73. HowdidPetewinthegame?(nomo

48、rethan10words)74. Whomdotheunderlinedwords“hisopponent"referto?(nomorethan3words)75. What'syouropiniononlosingagame?(nomorethan15words)V.根據所給的首字母和中文寫出所缺單詞的完整形式(共10小題，每空1分，滿分10分）1. Aswecanseeinthediagramreleasedbythegovernment,therapidgrowthofpopulationhasresultedinthee（滅絕）ofmanywildlifespec

49、ies.2. M（與此同時）,twootheractorshavecarriedtwolargefoodbasketstoashadyspotundersometrees.3. Ithasbeenprovedthateatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstop（保護）youagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.4. Mr.Brownwasforcedtor（退休）fromhispositionasalibrarianbecauseofhishealthcondition.5. Thechairmana（宣布）thatthecompetitionhadtostopbecauseofthebadweather.6. Shewillp（表演）inMoscowtomorrowtostartthesecondstageofherworldtour.7. Ifyousee