1、Unit 4Making the news.情景默寫1This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer，and her _(同事)(2017江蘇卷) 2Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them _ (更新)about where their books have been found.(2016全國卷) 3The boss _ (要求) we should finish it within a week.4Its difficult t

2、o _ (評估) the impact of the Presidents speech.colleaguesupdateddemandedassess5Im afraid your parents wont _ (贊同) of your marrying him.6. It is such a(n) _ (不同尋常的) work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.7There are five _ (病例) of food poisoning in the hospital.8I have formed the habit of

3、_ (擦亮) my shoes before I leave home.9The manager _(全神貫注于)his job，so he did not hear the loud noise outside his office.10China is paying more and more attention to education _(為了)catch up with developed countries in science and technology.approveunusualcasespolishingconcentrated onso as to11That his

4、friends _ him _(因指責)not being honest made Jack very angry.12_(記住)that you must arrive at school by 8 oclock and not be late.13He knew that he could _(依靠；依賴)his parents to deal with the situation.14Thanks to your hard work，we can finish the task _ (在前面)schedule.accusedofKeep in minddepend onahead of.

5、詞性轉換1In class，the naughty boy has little power of _； as a result，he could not _ on what his teacher says.But when he plays computer games，he cant be more _(concentrate)2Much to my _，the little girl seemed _ at the performance.(delight)3We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists are very

6、 _In other words，we _ the artists for their _ skills.(admire)4As an _，he _ the professor with the experiment.And his _ made the experiment easier to do.(assist)concentrationconcentrateconcentrateddelightdelightedadmirableadmiredadmirableassistantassistedassistance5I believe the house was _ (delibera

7、te) set fire to.6I wondered if I could have an _ (appoint) with the doctor the following day.7He is a _ (profession) artist; he lives by selling his pictures.8We were able to get the _ (inform) we needed from the Internet.deliberatelyappointmentprofessionalinformation1句型公式：否定副詞放于句首的倒裝句他們從來沒有放棄再次嘗試的勇

8、氣。_ the courage to have another try.2句型公式：不定式作表語學生們十分信任她，她的建議一定會影響他們的決定。The students trust her; as a result，her advice _Never will they give upis to influence their decision3句型公式：not only.but also.的倒裝句依我看來，她的慷慨不僅能幫助那些處于困境的人實現夢想、重拾生活信心，而且還能激勵更多人參加這樣的一個善舉。As far as I am concerned，_ and rebuild faith i

9、n life，_ to participate in such a good deed.(廣東卷滿分作文)4句型公式：only狀語從句放于句首的倒裝句只有我們用正確的方式處理和克服大量的困難，我們才會實現夢想。Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way _(2015湖南卷寫作)not only will her generosity help those in need realize their dreamsbut also it will motivate more peo

10、plewill we achieve our dreams5句型公式：抽象地點名詞后的定語從句你有沒有過這樣的情況：語法知識很豐富，閱讀卻進展不好？Have you ever had a case _ reading with much grammar？where you could not get along well with1assist vt.幫助；協助；援助高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/對比填空I am willing to assist you _ your Mandarin.When in trouble，his friends always come to his

11、_(assist)withassistanceto learnlearning狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)assist sb to do sth幫助某人做某事assist sb with sth 幫助某人某事assist sb in doing sth 幫助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 幫助；協助come to ones assistance 援助某人(3)assistant n. 助手；助理；售貨員2case n情況；病例；案例高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.(變為倒裝句)_

12、_ _ _ _ be allowed to stay here.It is often the case that he is ready to help others.(變為定語從句)_ _ _ _ _，he is ready to help others.那種情況下，我將為觀眾導演很多好電影。(全國卷滿分作文)_in case ofin caseIn no case should anybodyAs is often the caseIn that case，I shall direct many good movies for the audience.對比填空/句型轉換/微寫作狀元筆記

13、全記牢狀元筆記全記牢in case假使；以防萬一in case of 假如發生；萬一發生in any case 無論如何in no case 決不in this/that case 假使這樣/那樣的話as is often the case 這是常有的事 【點津】(1)in case后常常接句子；in case of后常常接名詞。(2)in no case位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝。(3)如果 case充當先行詞，后面的定語從句通常用where或in which引導。3approve vt.贊成；認可；批準高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透如果我的申請得到您的同意，我將非常感激。_approve m

14、y planapprove of your going theregive their approval to your going thereI would appreciate it if my application could get your approval.對比填空/微寫作狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)approve sth批準/通過某事approve of (sb/sbs) doing sth贊同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approval n. 贊成；同意；批準；通過get ones approval 得到某人的同意give ones approval to 同意；批準 【

15、點津】“贊成/同意某人做某事”不可說成approve sb to do rm vt.通知；告知高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/微寫作It was considerate of Michael to inform us _ his delay in case we got worried.(2015福建卷)Please inform us _ we could rent a housenot too expensive but convenient.它使我們及時了解一周來國內外所發生的事情。(keep sb informed of)(全國卷)_ofwhereIt k

16、eeps us informed of what has happened during the week.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)inform sb of sth告訴/通知某人某事inform sb that/when/how.通知某人keep sb informed (of.)使某人隨時了解()(2)information nU通知；消息；情報；信息【點津】inform后不能直接帶雙賓語，而是借助于介詞of，構成inform sb of sth 結構。5demand n.要求；需求 vt.強烈要求高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯The robots are qu

17、ite popular; they are _ great demand in this city.My father came down and demanded _ (know) what was going on.Get the technology that has proven to help the most _ (demand) customers.(2015北京卷)這位老師要求學生們準時到校。1 _ (demand that.)2 _ (demand of sb to do sth)into knowdemandingThe teacher demanded that the

18、students (should) go to school on time.The teacher demanded of the students to go to school on time.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfy ones demands 滿足某人的需求(2)demand sth of/from sb 向某人要某物demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事demand to do sth 要求做某事demand that.(should) do sth 要求(3) demandi

19、ng adj. 要求高的；要求嚴格的1concentrate on集中；全神貫注于高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透(1)單句語法填空She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate _ her studies.(2017全國卷)He concentrated his attention on _ (study)，and didnt notice it was raining outside.onstudyingSpeaking on the phone requires _ (conce

20、ntrate) and takes a drivers attention from the road.(2)句式升級(把改為非謂語做原因狀語)_狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)concentrate on (doing) sth專心(做)某事concentrate ones mind/attention on集中注意力于(2)concentration n集中；專心concentrationConcentrating his attention on studying，he didnt notice it was raining outside.【聯想】“集中精力于；專心于”的常用短語還有

21、：be absorbed inpay attention toapply oneself todevote oneself toput ones heart intobe buried in/bury oneself inbe lost in/lose oneself in fix/focus ones attention on2depend on依靠；依賴高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透放心好了，這種事絕不會再發生的。(depend on it that.)_to comearrivingto takeforYou can depend on it that such things will n

22、ever happen again.對比填空/微寫作狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢depend on sb for sth 依靠某人供給某物depend on/upon it that.指望；對深信不疑(2)That depends./It (all) depends.視情況而定。1Never will Zhou Yang_(ZY)_forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透完成句子 T h e o l d c o u p l e h a v e b e e n m

23、 a r r i e d f o r 4 0 y e a r s a n d n e v e r _這對老夫婦已經結婚40年了，這些年里他們從沒吵過架。周陽永遠不會忘記他在一家暢銷英文報社的第一項工作任務。have they quarrelled with each otherHe is such an illtempered man that on no condition _他的脾氣太暴躁了，無論如何我都不會和他合作。Hardly _ the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早上，我們剛離開宿

24、舍，就意識到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。will I team up with himhad we left the dormitory狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)否定副詞never置于句首，句子需用部分倒裝結構，即把助動詞、情態動詞或系動詞be提到主語之前。(2)常用的否定副詞和含有否定意義的介詞短語還有：not，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way，on no condition等。2Have you ever had a case where someo

25、ne accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透對比填空(where，which)/微寫作All the neighbours admire this family，_ the parents treat their children like friends.This restaurant has an inviting，homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of.你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，說他(她)們的報道完全失實

26、？我能想出許多情況，學生知道許多英語詞匯卻寫不出好文章。_wherewhichI can think of many cases where students knew quite a few English words and expressionsbut couldnt write a good article.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)當先行詞為抽象地點名詞case，situation，position，atmosphere，stage，activity，family和point等且關系詞在從句中作狀語時，常用where或in which來引導定語從句。(2)不同含義及結構抽象地

27、點名詞后的定語從句中如果關系詞作主語或賓語則需要用that或which引導。.課文語法填空It is Zhou Yangs first day at the office of China 1._(day)He is excited and eager to go out on a story on 2._ (he) own，but he cant 3._ he isnt experienced enough.His new boss，Hu Xin，is sharing with him 4._ to be a good reporter.DailyhisbecausehowTo be a g

28、ood 5._ (report) one needs to be curious，6._ enables one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know.Besides，its important for a reporter to have a nose 7._ a story，knowing if someone is telling the truth.And while interviewing people，a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen for the 8._ (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on what people say.If 9._ (possibly)，a reporter can record the interview in case he might 10._ (accuse) of printing lies.reporterwhichfordetailedpossiblebe accused.課文短文改錯