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1、Words and ExpressionLifestyleHealthyReadingReading ComprehensionRead the texts on Page 20 carefully and then choose the best answer.1Whatre the two texts mainly about?AAn introduction of the summer camp.BSomething about being sleepy.CSomething about some sports.DTwo students letters to the Editor ab

2、out the changes of their lifestyles.2After Wang Lu attended the summer camp, how did she feel?AShe felt energetic.BShe felt dynamic.CShe felt sleepy and dizzy.DShe felt passionate.3What did Wang Lu do after she made up her mind to eat nothing with sugar?AShe didnt go out to eat.BWhen she went out wi

3、th friends, she brought snacks that didnt have any added sugar.C. She only bought sweets once in a while.DShe made a survey about the dangers of sugar.4How did George relax when he felt stressed out after starting high school?ABy exercising.BBy climbing.CBy playing computer games.DBy meeting new fri

4、ends.5Why did George think “It was a big struggle not to join my friends in playing online games”?ABecause he was too keen on the online games.BBecause he didnt discourage his friends.CBecause he wanted to make new friends.DBecause he would like to study new game skills. Language PointsPassage 1Dear

5、 Editor,After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally. 親愛的編輯,在我參加了你們關于健康和生活方式選擇的夏令營后,我意識到我幾乎從未感覺到身體上或精神上健康。時間狀語時間狀語參加一個夏令營參加一個夏令營aftern.v.-ingI often felt sleepy and dizzy, and lacked passion. Most worrying, th

6、ough, I got the flu easily and experienced many toothaches, too.我經常感到困倦和頭暈,缺乏激情。然而,最讓我擔心的是,我很容易就會得流感,還經歷了牙痛。adj.頭暈目眩的頭暈目眩的lack v& n缺乏缺乏for lack of由于缺乏由于缺乏worrying adj.令人擔心的令人擔心的worried adj.(感到感到)擔心的擔心的adv.然而,不過然而,不過get the flu得流感得流感At the end of the camp I heard, “Change the world by changing yo

7、urself.” This stimulated my motivation. 在夏令營結束時,我聽到有人說:“通過改變自己來改變世界。”這激發了我的動力。在在盡頭;盡頭;在在結束時結束時stimulate ones creativity/motivation激發某人的創造性激發某人的創造性/動機動機A dentist once examined me and told me that too much sugar in my meals had damaged my teeth and health. 有一次,一位牙醫給我做了檢查,他告訴我,我吃的飯里糖太多,損害了我的牙齒和健康。do/ca

8、use damage to對對造成破壞造成破壞I made up my mind to change two things in my life: to eat nothing with sugar and to exercise regularly.我下定決心改變我生活中的兩件事:不吃含糖食物和定期鍛煉。下定決心下定決心adv. 定期地,有規律地;頻繁地,經常地定期地,有規律地;頻繁地,經常地irregularly adv. 不規則地;不整齊地不規則地;不整齊地不定式短語作定語不定式短語作定語不定式短語作同位語不定式短語作同位語After that I stopped buying all

9、the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I used to have every day. 從那以后,我不再買以前每天常吃的所有糖果、餅干和含糖飲料。stopto dodoing停下去做某事停下去做某事停下正在做的事情停下正在做的事情used to do sth.過去常常做某事過去常常做某事be/become/get used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事習慣于做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事被用于做某事定語從句定語從句Translate the sentence:The knife is used to c

10、ut grass.There used to be a lot of fish in this river. Lucy got used to living in the countryside過去這條小河常常有許多魚。過去這條小河常常有許多魚。刀是用來割草的。刀是用來割草的。露西已經習慣住在鄉下了。露西已經習慣住在鄉下了。Whenever I went out with friends, I brought snacks from home , things that didnt have any added sugar: fruit, nuts, dried meat, etc.無論何時我

11、和朋友出去,我都會從家里帶一些零食,一些沒有添加任何糖分的東西:水果、堅果、肉干等。讓步狀從讓步狀從 “無論何時無論何時”定語從句定語從句My exercise was very simple: I went outside every day for at least 30 minutes and did something active. Sometimes I played table tennis or badminton with my cousins. Other times I jumped on my skateboard and rode around my neighbou

12、rhood, or just took a long walk.我的鍛煉很簡單:我每天至少出去30分鐘,做一些積極的事情。有時我和我的堂兄弟姐妹打乒乓球或羽毛球。其他時候,我在附近滑滑板,或只是走很長一段路。至少至少play+球類運動,球類運動,play+the+樂器樂器adj. 簡單的,簡明的;簡樸的,簡單的,簡明的;簡樸的,樸素的;簡易的;普通的樸素的;簡易的;普通的ride-rode-riddenn. 社區,四鄰;鄰近的地方;鄰里情誼社區,四鄰;鄰近的地方;鄰里情誼The results have been fantastic. I feel more dynamic and stron

13、ger than ever, in both body and mind. I sleep soundly at night now. 結果非常好。無論在身體上還是精神上,我都感覺比以前更有活力,更強壯。我現在晚上睡得很香。adj.極好的;不可思議的極好的;不可思議的adj.充滿活力的;精力充充滿活力的;精力充沛的;動態的沛的;動態的soundly adv.酣暢地酣暢地sound adj.熟睡的;健全的熟睡的;健全的I no longer suffer from a flu virus or toothaches either. Best of all, in my opinion, is h

14、ow I feel about myself. I feel like Im in control of my own life.我也不再受流感病毒或牙痛的折磨。在我看來,最重要的是我對自己的感覺。我覺得我能掌控自己的生活。不再不再患患病;遭受病;遭受之苦之苦n病毒;病毒性疾病病毒;病毒性疾病in ones opinion在某人看來在某人看來in control of控制;掌握控制;掌握完全倒裝完全倒裝 表語(形容詞)表語(形容詞)+系動詞(系動詞(be)+主語主語To make choices about myself is within my own power. I CAN change

15、 myself. I just need to try.Yours truly,Wang Lu做出與自己相關的選擇是我力所能及的。我可以改變自己。我只是需要試一試。你真誠的,王露within ones power在某人能力在某人能力(權力權力)之內之內動詞不定式作主語動詞不定式作主語 Language PointsPassage 2Dear Editor,As I took part in the summer camp about personal life choices, I started to analyse my choices, especially what I did to

16、relax and how it was affecting my whole life親愛的編輯,當我參加了關于個人生活選擇的夏令營時,我開始分析我的選擇,尤其是我做過什么來放松,以及這是如何影響我的整個生活的。參加,參與參加,參與=participate in時間狀語時間狀語開始做某事開始做某事v. 分析,細察;分解,化驗分析,細察;分解,化驗同位語從句同位語從句同位語從句同位語從句目的狀語目的狀語v. 影響;(疾病)侵襲,感染;影響;(疾病)侵襲,感染;(在感情上)深深打動,震撼;(在感情上)深深打動,震撼;n. 情感,感情情感,感情After starting high school,

17、 I felt stressed out and always relaxed by playing computer games. I got so absorbed that I played the games day and night. 開始高中生活后,我感到焦慮不安,總是通過玩電腦游戲來放松。我太投入了,以至于我日日夜夜日日夜夜都在玩游戲。焦慮不安;心力交瘁焦慮不安;心力交瘁be/get absorbed in 專心于;全神貫注于專心于;全神貫注于如此如此以至于以至于結果狀語結果狀語Playing was fun, but I felt even more worn out aft

18、erwards! So after the camp, I realised that it was very, very important to adjust my lifestyle. 玩起來很開心,但玩完之后我覺得更累了!所以在夏令營之后,我意識到調整我的生活方式是非常非常重要的。筋疲力盡的;疲憊的筋疲力盡的;疲憊的v調整;適應調整;適應adjust to.調節,調整以適應調節,調整以適應賓語從句賓語從句形式主語形式主語真正主語真正主語I decided to take control of my life and find other ways to relax我決定掌控自己的生活,

19、找到其他放松的方式。控制,掌控控制,掌控不定式作定語不定式作定語It was a big struggle not to join my friends in playing online games as I m mad for them. However, I realised that to succeed in quitting, I had to replace it with something else. 不加入我的朋友們玩網絡游戲是非常難的一件事,因為我太喜歡游戲。然而,我意識到要想成功戒癮,我必須用別的東西來代替它。形式主語形式主語真正主語真正主語原因狀從原因狀從n斗爭;沖突

20、;奮斗;難事斗爭;沖突;奮斗;難事join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事加入某人做某事非常喜歡;極為需要;對非常喜歡;極為需要;對想得發狂想得發狂succeed in doing sth.成功做某事成功做某事(=manage to do sth.)So I thought about what to try. Rock climbing, bowling, watching comedies, and playing basketball were the things I thought of doing instead所以我想了想該嘗試什么。攀巖、保齡球、看喜劇和打籃球

21、是我想做的事情。疑問詞疑問詞+動詞不定式動詞不定式定從定從that/whichNow my dad and I go rock climbing together monthly! It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my happiness. 現在我和爸爸每月都一起去攀巖!它提高了我的生活質量,改善了我的健康,增加了我的快樂。vt.提高;增強;增進提高;增強;增進伴隨狀語伴隨狀語與邏輯主語與邏輯主語 it之間是之間是主動關系主動關系I get refreshed through climbing, spend more time with my

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