1、Preview: Write the following words using proper forms1. resign vi. & vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等)2. congratulate vt.祝賀；慶祝 congratulation n祝賀3. adequate adj.足夠的，充分的4. access n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性 accessible adj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的5. approval n贊成；認可 v. approve 6. dignity n尊嚴；高貴的品質 7. as well as 和；也8. in many ways 在很多方面

2、 9. make fun of 取笑10. never mind 不必擔心 11. all the best (口語)(祝你)一切順利12. meet with 遇到，經歷；會晤13 政治學 politics 14 廢除，廢止 abolish 15 奴隸制 slavery 16 文學 （作品）, 著作literature 17 同伴，伙伴 companion 18 協助，援助n. assistance 19 保齡球 bowling 20 畢業，畢業典禮 graduation21 證書 certificate 22 建筑師 architect 23 地下室 basement 24 向外 outw

3、ards 25 出口，離開 exit 26 收益，利潤 profit27 社區，團體，社會 community Important Words 1 resign . vt, vi. 辭職，辭去（工作，職位等） eg: She resigned her position （辭職）as secretary after three years. （常與from連用）辭職 He resigned from a job. （常與to連用）聽從，順從，甘心于 短語: resign oneself to 使(自己)聽任,順從 翻譯: 他只好聽天由命了. He resigned himself to his

4、fate. 2 congratulate vt. 祝賀；慶賀 congratulation n. 祝賀，恭喜congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人某事 congratulate oneself on sth. 感到自豪；暗自慶幸congratulations to sb. on sth. 向某人祝賀某事Congratulations! (口語)祝賀你！offer sb. congratulations on. 向某人祝賀某事 (1)I want to _you _all my heart _your passing the college entrance examinat

5、ion. 我衷心地祝賀你通過高考。(2)Well, _ that you resisted the temptation. 嗨！慶幸你抵住了誘惑。 (3)_ you _ winning the prize! 祝賀你獲獎！congratulatewithoncongratulate yourselfCongratulations toon congratulate/celebrate(1)congratulate意思是“祝賀、道賀”，只能用人做賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用on(upon)連接，構成congratulate sb. on(upon) sth.。(2)celebrate意思是

6、舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝”，只能用事(節日、勝利、成功等)做賓語。 (1)We had a party to _parents silver wedding.我們舉行宴會慶祝父母的銀婚紀念日。(2)We _her on winning the contest. 我們祝賀她在比賽中獲勝。congratulatedcelebrate 3 access n. (接近的)方法；通道；可接近性 accessible adj. 可接近的；可進入的；可使用的have/gain/get/obtain access to 得以接近，得以會見，得以進入，得以使用give access to 接見，準許出入 be a

7、ccessible to 能接近，可使用 (1)Only a few people _the full facts of the case.只有少數幾個人能看到有關該案的全部事實的材料。(2)The only _ their house is along that narrow road. 只有沿著那條狹窄的路走才能到達他們的房子。 (3)A manager should _his staff. 一個管理人員應該讓職員感到平易近人。(4)The village is not _. 那個村子汽車無法抵達。have access toaccess tobe accessible toaccessi

8、ble by car 當堂訓練：.單詞拼寫 1The young man with a d_ was given the chance to work in the company. 2His c_ fingers couldnt untie the knot. 3Its amazing how soon you a_. 4The negotiations have been c_ in a positive manner. 5She offered me practical a_ with my research. 6One of his _ (雄心) is to become a musi

9、cian. 7_ (祝賀) to you on your success! 8He is a _(同伴) of mine on the journey. 9The remote desert area is _ (可進入) only by helicopter. 10He found the climate there _(有益的) to his illness.disabilityclumsyadaptconductedassistanceambitionsCongratulationsfellow/companionaccessiblebeneficial .單項選擇 1Im enteri

10、ng for an 800 meter race._.ACongratulationsBEnjoy yourself CGood luck DAll the best 2 He doesnt like work. _， he is lazy.ANever mind BAll in all CIn other words DIn many ways 3 The new policy will _ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.Adiscount Bsupport Capprove Dbenef

11、it 4 For professional athletes, _ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.Aappeal Battachment Caccess Dapproach4. 解析：考查名詞辨析。解析：考查名詞辨析。access進入。句意為：對于專業運進入。句意為：對于專業運動員來說，參加奧運會就意味著他們有機會被載入史冊。動員來說，參加奧運會就意味著他們有機會被載入史冊。appeal請求；請求；attachment附加；附加；approach接近，方法。接近，方法。3. 解析

12、：句意為：這項新政策將使老年人受益很多，超過解析：句意為：這項新政策將使老年人受益很多，超過65歲的老年人可以免費乘坐公交車。歲的老年人可以免費乘坐公交車。discount打折；打折；support支持；支持；approve贊成；贊成；benefit使使受益。受益。2. 解析：句意：他不愛勞動。換句話說，他很懶。解析：句意：他不愛勞動。換句話說，他很懶。A.不必擔不必擔心；心；B.總而言之；總而言之；C.換句話說；換句話說；D.在很多方面。在很多方面。5Email, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave playedCare playing Dplay解析：本題考查主謂一致。解析：本題考查主謂一致。as well as telephones為插入語，為插入語，主語為不可數名詞主語為不可數名詞email，所以謂語用單數第三人稱形式。，所以謂語用單數第三人稱形式。6She fulfilled her _