1、Unit One Making friends 1. What do you know about 關于，你知道多少？2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below? write to sb. about sth. 就某事寫信給某人 in the box 在方框里 matchwith 把和匹配 each other= one another彼此，互相3. Write down your hobbies. 寫下

2、你的愛好。 write down寫下 write to sb. 寫信給某人 4. Annas blog. sbs 某人的 Her parents names. 以s結尾時，只加即可。5. tell sb sth. 告訴某人某事 tell a lie/ story 說謊/ 講故事speak to sb. 對某人說話 speak English 說英語 talk to/ with sb 與某人交談（to :單向；with：雙向）listening to music reading books playing basketball（playing the piano）6. Welcome to my

3、 blog. welcome to sp. 歡迎來到某地7. Im from Germany. 我來自德國。 be from= come from 來自 Germany 德國 German adj. 德國的 n.德語；德國人（two Germans） German cars are very good. She was born in Germany. The Germans speak English very well.8. Im 11 years old. 我十一歲。 問句：What is his age? = How old is he? 他多大了？ 1) at the age of=

4、 when sb. was years old 在歲的時候 He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old2）the same age of = as old as 和一樣大She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.（注意：the same height as = as tall as 和一樣高； the same length as = as long as 和一樣長）9. I have long hair. 我有長頭發。 ha

5、ve “有” have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒 have ”吃,，喝” have a cup of tea喝一杯茶 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐 have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿著10. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. live with與一起生活 live in 居住在 close to= near 接近，離近（也可放于被修飾詞之后做后置定語） I live

6、close to the shops. 我住得離商店很近。 She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在購買一套靠近她辦公室的公寓。11. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. younger brother弟弟 younger sister妹妹 elder sister姐姐 elder brother哥哥12. I go to school by school bus. by bus= in a bus乘

7、公共汽車 go toby 乘坐去 take a bus to school=go to school by bus 乘公交車去學校 13. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. favourite= likebest 最喜歡 favourite: things I like doing in my free time14. My dream is to be an engineer. to be 成為拓展：work as = be (am / is / are) 是職位15. I am good at swimming and pl

8、aying basketball. be good at doing sth. 擅長做某事（介詞+ v-ing）拓展：be good/ nice/ friendly to sb.對某人友好 be good/ bad for 對有益處/害處 16. These are my favourite hobbies. this復數為 these；that復數為those 謂語動詞are與hobbies單復數統一17. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world ! want to do sth.想要做某事= woul

9、d like to do sth. = feel like doing sth make friends with sb. 與交朋友all over the world=every country in the world 全世界18. I like my school because the teacher are all very friendly. friendly: adj. 友好的通常以ly結尾的詞是副詞，但friendly, lovely, lonely, lively及friendly是形容詞。“對某人友好”用be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice

10、to sb.make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友The owner of the shop is very friendly to us.區別：be good/bad for sb. 對某人有好處/壞處 補充:19. be far away from 離遠 how far 多遠 how long 多久（回答：for+一段時間） how soon還要多久（in+ 一段時間/ after+ 時間點） how often多久一次（once, twice, three times） how old多大 how many/ much多少（many+可數，much +不可數），此外，h

11、ow much也可提問“多少錢”20. When you listen to a conversation, you need to pay attention to the Wh-questions. listen to強調動作“聽”； hear強調結果“聽到”類似：look at”看”（靜止的畫面）；read“閱讀”，看（書）；watch “看”（運動的畫面，如電視，比賽）；see 強調結果“看到”look for尋找 find找到 need to do sth.需要做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事， 此處“to”為介詞，后面跟v-ing，類似look

12、 forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 。 大部份情況下，to不定式，后面接動詞原形。拓展：hear fromreceive (get) a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信I often hear from my mother. = I often get a letter from my mother.hear的過去式是heard; hear 強調聽的結果；listen to 強調聽的動作；hear of 聽說 hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做過某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事21. You should then

13、listen carefully for the answer. should 應該 listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj. then: 那么；然后 for: 表目的 如：look for 尋找 ask for要求，索要buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave for 前往22. I got an email from a boy called Bruce. a boy called = a boy named = a boy with the name 一個名叫的男孩23. replyanswer someon

14、e by saying or writing something v. 回復、回答answer用法較廣泛，可指口頭或書面的答復，后面可直接跟名詞或代詞;而reply則指較正式的，經過考慮后的答復，后面不能直接跟名詞或代詞，而要加toanswer the question = reply to the question拓展：the answer to 的答案 answer the phone接電話He didnt reply to my letter.24. There are many English football teams There be(is/are)句型，常用來表示“某時或某地有

15、某物”，謂語動詞就近一致；如果表示某人有某物，則用have(三單：has)。 There is a pen and two books on the deak. There are two desks and a book on the desk.拓展：My parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.own：v. 擁有 owner: n. 擁有者，主人He owns a house. = He is the owner of a house.= He has a house. = The house belongs to him.own = h

16、ave / has = belong to (記得要把原句的主語和賓語位置顛倒)There is a tall tree in front of the building.25. 注意區分：which與what Which color does she like, red or yellow? What color does she like? which通常是在一個給定的范圍內進行選擇，“哪 一個” 而what則是籠統地提問“什么”，也與其它名詞連用提問，如what color, what time等。26. Some students are talking about their dre

17、ams.talk about 談論 talk to sb對某人說話 talk with sb. 與某人交談此外，talk也可做名詞： give a talk about 做一個關于的演講27. I want to be= My dream is to be 我的夢想是成為 to be 成為28. Id like to be your e-friend. 我想成為你的網友。 d like to do sth. = would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth 想要做某事 事29. I like swimming too

18、. like doing sth.= enjoy doing sth.= be fond of doing sth.喜歡做某事too, either, also 均表示“也”。但是too用于肯定句末，also用于肯定句中, either用于否定句末。30. I saw you blog on the Internet. on the Internet 在網上，通過網絡類似的用法：on the TV, on the radio, on the phone31. My school is far away from our home. be far away from 離遠32. I hope t

19、o hear from you soon. hope to do sth. 想要做某事 hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.= get/receive ones letter 收到某人的來信learn about 了解33. I can write address in English . in+語言 表示“用某種語言” speak+語言“說某種語言” enjoy oneself = have a good time / have fun34. replyanswer someone by saying or writing somethi

20、ng v. 回復、回答answer用法較廣泛，可指口頭或書面的答復，后面可直接跟名詞或代詞;而reply則指較正式的，經過考慮后的答復，后面不能直接跟名詞或代詞，而要加toanswer the question = reply to the question拓展：the answer to 的答案 answer the phone接電話He didnt reply to my letter.35. enjoy: v. 喜歡，享受的樂趣enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式，即enjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜歡做某事拓展：enjoy oneself = have a goo

21、d/great time = have fun 玩得開心，過得愉快Did you enjoy the movie last night?36. I am 163cm tall.“基數詞+單位詞+形容詞”可表示身高、體重、長度、寬度、年齡等。The room is 6 meters long, and 5 meters wide and 2.5 meters high.The little boy is only 6 months old. My sister is 40 kilograms heavy.區分：high與talltall主要用來修飾人、物、煙囪等細長物的高度，不能指山的高度。hi

22、gh一般用來修飾山岳以及不與地面接觸的人或物。指建筑物的高度時，兩者可通用。a tall/ high building a high mountain He is a tall man. He is high up in the tree.36. look it up in a dictionary查字典look them up查閱它們 look up the words查查這些單詞37. be able to = can 能夠在一般現在時和一般過去時中，兩者可通過；在將來時中，表能力通常用be able to，但是當從們現在決定將來是否有做某事的能力時，can 也常常可用。I will be

23、 able to speak English in a few months.Can you come to my birthday party on Saturday?38.less than 不到，少于。其反義詞組是more than 多于The boy is less than ten years old.less 是 little 的比較級； more是 many 和 much 的比較級。39. be like = look like Whats sb. like? = What does sb. look like? 某人長得怎么樣？（此外，be like 也可對品性提問，而look

24、 like則不行。）40.寫信開頭語：I am very glad to hear from you.Thank you for your letter.I havent written to you for a long time. How I miss you. (暫時未學，可不講此種開頭)結尾語Best wishes to you!I hope to hear from you soon.(hope to do sth.)Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.(look forward to doing sth.)落款簽名Yours Yo

25、ur truly Yours sincerelyUnit1A同步習題一、詞匯題1. close toA far away from B near C in the middle of D between2. friendlyA happy B angry C kind D sorry3. Id like to be a teacher.A want B need C must D get4. hobbiesA things I must do B things I want to doC things I hate doing D things I like doing5. be good a

26、tA would like B want to C do well in D enjoy oneself6. completeA find B make C finish D choose7. everyoneA all people B some people 8. all over the worldA some countries in B every countries in用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. -_(be) Daniel and Mary members of the Music Club?   -Yes, they are. They_(listen)

27、to music all the time.2. Dont_(swim) in the lake. Its dangerous (危險的).3. -Is she from Shanghai?   -No, she_(be). She_(be) from Nanjing.二、單項選擇題1. Are you teacher ? No, I am engineer.A a; a B a; an C an; an D an; a2.-My grandparents live in flat in Shenzhen. -Who do the live ?A the; for B th

28、e ; from C a; with D a; to3. -Do you often your friend? -Yes. Look, I just sent her email.A email ; an B email to ; a C email; the D email to; /4. - Is Lily good at English? -Yes, she enjoys English.Aread; reading B reading; reading C read; to read D reading; to read5. -Anna is a nice girl. She come

29、s from . - I want to her.AGerman ; make friend with B Germany; make friends withC German; make friends ofD Germany; make friends of6. -Tina playing guitar. And she often practices it. - Is her dream an artist?Alikes ; be B would like; to be C likes; to be D would like; be7. -I usually go to school b

30、us. How about you? -I go to school foot.A on; by B by; on C by; by D on ; with8. Simon wants an engineer in the future.A be B to be C become D becomes9. Hello, boys and girls! my school.AWelcome B Welcome to C Welcoming to D Welcomes to10. I am good at English, I am not good at physics.Aand B so C b

31、ut D however三、填空1. She never helps her mother (do) the housework.2. I am keen on (play) guitar.3. Do you often talk about (you) in your emails?4. I like (make) friends from all over the world.5. My brothers hobby is (drive).6. He and his sister both want (watch) the latest film.7. The twins enjoy (r

32、ead) comics books.8. Are you good at (paint)?9. Jack comes from (German), but he lives in Shenzhen now.10. Lily has two e-friends from different (country).四、閱讀理解Namehave /hasdont（doesnt）havePaula baseball, a soccer balla tennis racketGinaa backpack, a watcha baseball batJima basketball, a TVa pair o

33、f baseball glovesKatean alarm clocka watch, a ballTommya math book, CDsa video cassette根據表格所提供信息，選擇最佳答案。1. Gina has _, but she doesnt have _.A. a watch; a ball B. a clock; a watchC. a clock; a ball D. a watch; a baseball bat2. Kate has _, but she doesnt have _.A. a watch; a ball B. a ball; a clockC.

34、 a book; CDs D. a clock; a watch3. Paul and Jim have _.A. books B. CDs C. balls D. tennis rackets4. Tommy has a _ and some _.A. watch; balls B. book; CDs C. baseball; CDs D. video cassette; books五、完形填空 Mrs. White_1_in a school. It is Sunday. She has_2_classes. At eight in the morning, she_3_to a sho

35、p and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys_4_cakes for her children. At eleven she_5_home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she_6_find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售貨員), “Hello, Mrs. Black. This is Mrs. White. Can you help_7_ find my bag?_8_in your shop.”“Of course

36、, Mrs. White,” says the assistant. “We found three bags here. But which one is_9_?”“Im_10_,” says Mrs. White, ” I can tell you which one is mine.”1. A. work     B. works  C. working     D. study2. A. not       B. any 

37、60;     C. some        D. no3. A. walks     B. go       C. walking     D. walk4. A. a piece ofB. a little  C. some        D. much5. A. gets

38、to B. gets      C. get         D. get to6. A. can  B. dont      C. cant  D. isnt7. A. I         B. my      C. mine       D. me8. A. Its  B. Its      C. Theyre     D. Hes9. A. you     B. your      C. mine  D. yours10.