1、人教新課標英語課文佳句背誦與仿寫必修一Unit 1 Friendship1.【原句】I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事情都無比狂熱。模仿要點 句子結構： wonder if 表語從句 so that從句【模仿1】我不知道是否因為我的鹵莽使得史密夫先生對我這么生氣。_答案：I wondered if it

2、 was because I was so rude that Mr Smith was so angry with me. 【模仿2】他在想是否因為她的朋友對她很關心所以她的心情才平復下來。_答案：He wonders whether it is because her friends are so concerned about her that she has calmed herself down. 2【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, mo

3、onlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定語從句) 我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍的天空，鳥兒的歌唱，月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里，這一切都變了。模仿要點 句子結構： It is/was a time when There is /was a time whenThis/That is/was a time when【模仿1】我還記得這對他來說是一個艱難的時期，他遭受到了身心的打擊。_答案：I can well remember it was a hard time when he suffered a

4、lot physically and mentally. 【模仿2】在中國歷史上,曾經有過一段時期中國鼓勵與世界其他國家進行貿易。_答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world. 3. 【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。模仿要點 句子結構： It is/was the first (sec

5、ond) time that sb + 現在完成時/過去完成時：這是某人第幾次做某事【模仿1】這是我們第一次面對面地談論到這件事情。_答案：It is the first time that we have talked about this issue face to face. 【模仿2】這是他第二次參與怎樣解決這個問題的討論。_答案：It was the second time that he had joined in the discussion about how to do with the problem. Unit 2 English around the world1.【原

6、句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同學一起列出把英語作為官方語言的國家。【模仿1】請用這些詞，造一個句子來描述你心中的想法。_ 答案：With these words, please make up a sentence that can describe what you feel in your mind. 【模仿2】他用了各種色彩，畫一幅畫顯示了他家鄉的變化。_答案：With different colors, he painted a picture t

7、hat showed the change of his hometown.2【原句】English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as south Africa. 在新加坡，馬來西亞和非洲其他國家，比如南非，人們也說英語。 模仿要點 列舉三者以上事物的表達【模仿1】下課后我喜歡去踢足球，打籃球和參加一些有趣的活動如唱歌跳舞_答案：After class I like to play football and basketball and take part in some inter

8、esting activities such as dancing and singing.【模仿2】在英國旅游期間，我們參考了博物館，城堡和一些名勝如一些公園和花園。_答案：During the tour in the UK, we visited museums, castles and some places of interest such as some parks and gardens. Unit 3 Travel journal1.【原句】It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Meko

9、ng River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿著湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。模仿要點 句子結構： 強調句 It is /was + 強調部分+ that/who【模仿1】正是樹的綠蔭保護我們免于太陽的照射，使我們精力更加充沛。_答案：It is the green shade from the trees that protect us from the sun, making us feel more energetic.【模仿2】一直到奧運會在中國舉行，世界才充分領略了中國文化的魅力。_答案：It is not un

10、til the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in China that the world completely experience the charm of Chinese culture. 模仿要點 句子結構：定語從句where 的用法【模仿3】他在他出生和成長的地方投資了一家車廠，年產10萬汽車_答案：He invested a car factory where he was born and grew up, which produced 10,000 cars per year. 【模仿4】在很難找到食物的地方就沒有什么鳥能長年棲息._答案：Wh

11、ere food is hard to find, few birds remain throughout the year.Unit 4 Earthquakes1.【原句】But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. 但是，唐山市的一百萬居民幾乎都沒有把這些情況當一回事，當天晚上照常睡著了。模仿要點 句子結構：由which引導的非限制性定語從句【模仿1】李宇春現象超越了她的聲音，即使最狂熱歌迷們也承認她的聲音是非常弱的。_

12、答案：The Li Yuchun phenomenon, however, goes far beyond her voice, which even the most ardent fans admit is pretty weak【模仿2】據報道，心臟病和癌癥成了中年人的頭號殺手，這給我們敲響了警鐘。_答案：It is reported that heart disease and cancer are now the top killers of middle-aged people in China, which give us a warming. 2.【原句】It was a ci

13、ty whose hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. 所有的師內醫院，75%的工廠和建筑物，90%的家園都消失了。模仿要點 句子結構：數字+of which/whom 引導的非限制性定語從句【模仿1】從七月上旬開始, 20天的干旱和高溫 襲擊了重慶的人們, 其中50% 的人們處于嚴重缺水狀態。 _答案：More than 20 days of drought and high temperatures since early July have hit the po

14、pulation of Chongqin, 50% of whom are in a state of a severe lack of water.【模仿2】參加奧運會吉祥物競選的參與者有662人，其中611人來自中國大陸，12人來自香港，澳門和臺灣，39人來自國外。_答案：There were 662 people who competed in the selection of Olympic mascots, of whom 611 were from the Chinese mainland, 12 from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and 39 f

15、rom abroad.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero1. 【原句】 We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.我們被置于這樣一種境地，或者是被迫承認我們低人一等，或者是與政府作斗【模仿1】你能想起讓你尷尬的情形嗎？_答案：Can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed?【模仿2】他遲到的原因令人難以置信。_答案

16、：The reason why(= for which) he was late for school was unbelievable.2. 【原句】Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那時我們才決定以暴力對暴力。【模仿1】昨天他父親才把真相告訴他, 這對他真是個令人吃驚的消息。_答案：Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise to him.【模仿2】 他只有靠大聲喊才能使河對岸的人們聽到他的聲音。_

17、答案：Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him.必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics1. 【原句】Frederick William l, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令

18、人驚訝的歷史。模仿要點 句子結構: 主語，加插入，謂語 賓語從句【模仿1】我們的老師John沒想到他所給的例子會跟入學考試有關。_答案：John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam. 【模仿2】我的母親，我生命中最重要的人，一直堅信我終有一天會取得成功的。_答案：My mother, the most important person in my life, always be

19、lieves that I will succeed one day. 2.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 這件禮物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有這個名字，是因為造這間房子用了好幾噸的琥珀。 模仿要點 句子結構:名詞 + 非限制定語從句 + 原因狀語從句【模仿】禮物是一輛小汽車，我拒絕接受是因為它太昂貴了，而且，我沒有必要開車去學校。_答案：The gift is a car, which I refused

20、to accept because it is too expensive to me, in addition, I dont need to drive a car to school.【模仿2】2008奧運會開幕式是極大的成功，它使世界感到震驚，因為它巧妙地把中國的歷史成就和未來之夢結合在一起呈現給世界。_答案：The opening ceremony of 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achiev

21、ements with dreams of future and showed them to the world. 3【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運往哥尼斯堡，當時德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市。模仿要點 句子結構: There is no doubt that + which + at that time+ 定語從句【模仿1】毫

22、無疑問我在家鄉度過的童年時期，自行車對我作用非常大，當其時我的家鄉是長江邊的一個小城市。_答案：There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my childhood in my hometown , which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River.【模仿2】毫無疑問這幅唐代的畫價值連城，它為當時的一位名家所畫。 _答案：There is no doubt that the Tang Dynasty picture is priceless, which

23、was at that time painted by a famous painter. Unit 2 The Olympic Games1【課文原句】I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”，我曾經寫過很久以前奧林匹克運動會的情況。模仿要點 句子結構:介詞 + what賓語從句 + and / but + + used to【模仿1】我對你今天所做的很滿意但我過去認為你是一個懶惰的孩子。_答案：I

24、am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a lazy boy.【模仿2】我對發生在那里的事情感到非常遺憾，我過去常常認為那是不可能發生的。_答案：I feel sorry for what has happened there and I used to think it impossible . 2【課文原句】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as

25、 competitiors.只有達到他們各自項目標準的運動員才會被接受參加奧運會。 模仿要點 句子結構:定語從句 + 被動語態【模仿1】只有那些各科都取得好成績的人才可以被重點大學錄取。_答案：Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by the key university.【模仿2】只有那些達到了奧運標準的國家才可以申請舉辦奧運會。_答案：Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid

26、 for the Olympic Games.3.【課文原句】 Its in the summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.跑步，游泳，劃船和一些團體項目是在夏季運動會上舉行。 模仿要點 句子結構:強調句 + together with【模仿1】只有多訓練你才提高你的聽，說，讀，寫的能力。 _答案：Its by practicing more that you can improve your listening abili

27、ty, together with speaking ability, reading ability and writing ability.【模仿2】只有到科技發展了，教育和衛生才可能改善。_答案：It is not until the science and technology has developed that education , together with sanitation will be improved. Unit 3 Computers1. 【課本原句】As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (perso

28、nal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.隨著時間的推移，我被弄得越來越小。自二十世紀七十年代以來，我一直被用在辦公室和家庭里，先是用作個人電腦，后來又做成便攜式。模仿要點 句子結構: first+ then+ later.【模仿1】畢業以后，他先是做一名工人，接著做一個商店的經理后來做了一個工廠的老板。_答案：After graduation, he first worked as a worker, then as a manager of a stor

29、e and later as a boss of a factory.【模仿2】從那時開始，他先在一家車廠工作，然后在一家鋼廠任工程師，當其時那是一家最大的鋼廠，后來又到了一家生產電腦的公司任總裁。_答案：From then on, he first worked in a car factory, then as an engineer in a steel factory, which was the biggest one at that time and later as president of a company producing computers. 2【課本原句】I have

30、 also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.我還被放在機器人里面，被用來制作移動手機，并且用來幫助作醫療手術。模仿要點 句子結構: as well as 【模仿1】通過上網，人們可以獲得知識和樂趣。_答案：People can get a lot of fun as well as useful knowledge through the net【模仿2】隨著經濟的快速發展，越來越多的家長能夠負擔得起培訓課，從中他們的孩子既可以獲得一些技能也可

31、以豐富他們的生活。_答案： With the rapid development of economy, more and more parents are able to afford training classes, in which their children can acquire some skills as well as enrich their life. Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 1. 【原句】Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur

32、to make this sweater. 請帶我到遙遠的地方，在那里我可以發現為制作這件毛衣而提供毛絨的那種動物。模仿要點 句子結構: 定語從句1 （where）+ 定語從句2 【模仿1】我知道有這么一個地方盛產西瓜，而且西瓜含糖高。_答案：I know there is a place where you can find watermelons everywhere which is sugary. 【模仿2】我們已經處于這樣的處境- 我們不得不馬上解決我們面臨的問題。_答案：We are put into such a position where we have to solve t

33、he problems which we are faced with. 2. 【原句】They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being. 千百萬年，恐龍就在地球上生活，比人類的出現要早得多。模仿要點 句子結構: + long before.【模仿1】: 早在你告訴我之前很久我就知道他們被邀請來參加晚會的消息。_答案：I knew the news that they were invited to the party, long before you told m

34、e. 【模仿2】在我認識他們之前的很久他們就互相認識了。_答案：They had known each other long before I knew them. Unit 5 Music1【原句】Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱，觀眾欣賞你的歌唱為你鼓掌嗎？模仿要點 句子結構: 定語從句：介詞+which【

35、模仿1】我夢想著有一天到西湖看看，杭州就是以西湖聞名于世的。_答案： I dream of visiting the West Lake one day, for which Hangzhou is famous in the world.【模仿2】張藝謀導演了很多部優秀的電影，憑著這些電影他在國內外獲得了很多獎項。_答案：Zhang yi mou has directed many excellent films, with which he won many awards at home and abroad. 2.【原句】They may start as a group of high

36、-school students, for whom practicing their music in someones house is the first step to fame. 他們開始可能是一組中學生，在某個人家里排練音樂是成名的第一步。模仿要點 句子結構: 定語從句：介詞+whom【模仿1】真正的朋友就是一個我們可以完全信賴的人，一個可以跟我們共患難的人。_答案：A real friend is a person who we can completely trust and with whom we can spend the hard time together. 【模仿2

37、】他不僅是一名志愿者而且還捐錢給地震災區，從他身上我們學到很多東西。_答案：He not only was a volunteer but also donated money to the area affected by the earthquake, from whom we have learned a lot. 必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world1【原句】At that time people would starve if（when）food was difficult to find, especially during the cold w

38、inter months. 在那個時代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月人們就會挨餓模仿要點句子結構： when/ if +從句 ， especially + 強調【模仿1】在我們遇到麻煩時他總是樂于幫助我們，尤其是在我們在英語學習中遇到困難時。_答案：He is always ready to help us when we are in trouble, especially when we come across some difficulties in our English studies2【原句】Today's festivals have many origins,

39、some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.現在的節日有很多由來，一些是宗教上的，一些是季節性的，一些是紀念特殊的人和事件的。模仿要點 句子結構：“一些，一些”表達【模仿】我非常榮幸有機會和這么多優秀的同學一起學習，有些非常熱心，有些非常勤奮，有些非常善良。_答案：It is an honor for me to have the chance to study with so many excellent/ good students, some warm-hearted , some dilige

40、nt and some kind. 3【原句】 India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.模仿要點 句子結構：逗號同位語定語從句【模仿】我忘不了布朗夫人，她是我的英語老師，在我感到沮喪的時候她總是鼓勵我挑戰自己_答案：I will never forget Mrs Brown, my English teacher who always encouraged us to

41、 challenge myself when I was disappointed.4 【原句】The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 模仿要點 句子結構：are the ones 定語從句【模仿】最有經驗最有益的老師是那些不僅教給知識的人而且還是教你如果獲取知識的人_答案：The most experienced and helpful teachers are the ones who

42、 can not only offer us knowledge but also tell us the way how to gain knowledge.5【原句】 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.模仿要點 句子結構：分詞作定語covered with 插入 looks as if /as though 【模仿】他的房間到處都是各種不同的圖書，看上去仿佛是個小圖書館。_答案：His room, filled with all kinds

43、of books here and there, looks as if it is a small library.Unit 2 Healthy eating1【原句】He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 模仿要點 句子結構： A, B and C分詞作定語. 【模仿】這張照片使我想起了1992年發生在身邊我的人，地方和事情。_答案：picture reminded me of the people, the place and the things happening roun

44、d me in 1992.2 【原句】Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 模仿要點 句子結構： something must be done if as【模仿】1）如果你想如同瑪麗一樣取得很大的進步，更多的練習是必不可少的。_答案：Some more exercise should be done if you intend to make much progress as Mary did last term.【模仿】2）昨天他沒有按照我吩咐的參加會議，一定有什么事發生了。_答案：Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him.3 【原句】 Perhaps