1、山東省濰坊市2019年初中學業水平考試模擬試題（一模）英語試題一、閱讀理解：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、R G D四個選項中，選出最佳選項A1. The advertisement offers information mainly to people fromA. ChinaB. America2. We learn from the material that.thA. you can sign up on October 30C. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month3. NSPCC has something to do with.A

2、. natureB. childrenRahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef（C. EnglandD. CanadaB. you can call for more informationD. the joiners can trek on the whole Great WallC. the Great WallBstandard廚師）from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, shetook part in "Top Chef Junior", a cooking competitio

3、n show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes （ 食譜）at 10 years old.Rep

4、orter: What is your favourite recipe?Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I haven't cooked before.原料）in order. I' m able to workReporter: Rahanna: I'm better about making sure I have my ingredients （a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on th

5、e show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp （集訓營）.There were 20 to 25 childrenand we all hadlittle challenges （挑戰）that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show.Reporter: What's next for you?Rahanna: I'll be looking for

6、a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. I'm also working on a book.It'll be more than just a cookbook, there'll be surprises too!4. What can we learn about "Top Chef Junior"?A. 14 kids took part.B. Rahanna won first place.C. It took place in Cambridge, UN.D. It is a national c

7、ooking competition.5. Which question can be put inA. Who cooks best in your family?B. What did you learn from being on the show?C. Are you satisfied with what you did on the show? D. Any advice for kids who are interestedin cooking?6. What does the interview mainly talk about?A. The introductions of

8、 the chef Rahanna about cooking.B. How he finished second in the cooking competition.C. What he will do after the competition.D. How he got on the show.7. Rahanna plans to.A. open her own restaurantB. go to more competitionsC. look for more part-time jobsD. make her cookbook specialKids in primary s

9、chools in Bellaire, Ohio, UShave something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.Many school officials （行政官員）across the US say

10、music classes get students excited aboutgoing to school. Also studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower （促進腦力）.Forexample, researchers from the University of Southern California dida study. They found that thebrains of 10 and11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument deve

11、loped faster than the brains of kids who didn't.Though most people aren't opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of which may be more useful to students

12、later in life. Here's what two kids think.Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. Wehave music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called GrunwaldAssociates did a survey （調查）01msic education. More than 60%of parents w

13、hose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused （專注的）.NoahAt my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more timeto focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. It's more important to learn these subjectsthan it is to learn ho

14、w to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesn't take time away from my other classes.Sophia8. Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that.A. students in the US like going to schoolB. stud

15、ents in the US like taking music classesC. music classes are good for students' brain developmentD 10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster9. What do the underlined words "opposed to" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.理解B.精通C.研究D.反對10. Which of the following does Noa

16、h probably agree with?A. Music adds fun to learning.B. Schools should do music research.C. Music is useful to students later in life.D. Schools should make music classes simple.11. What can we learn about Sophia?A. She hates reading and maths.B. She thinks it is boring to play the piano.C. She goes

17、home immediately after school.D. She studies in a school without music classD閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, "Butt Lad

18、y" sets an example to all.The true name of "Butt Lady" is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California,US. 12 because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts （香煙頭）from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a

19、 half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 shestarted to take action. Armed（裝備） with a broom（ 掃帚）,dustpan and a pair of tongs, theanti-littering activist walked down the streets i

20、n search of cigarettebutts, picked them up andthrew them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been usinga counting device （ 裝置）.13 after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She saidshe wanted to shout "Come on people. Don't throw your butts.14."D

21、awly knows it's not easy to completely solve her city's cigarette butt littering problemin no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away buttson the street.15 as she has got more and more supporters in the city.A. She sometimes felt really badB. In fac

22、t, her efforts have paid offC. Better yet, stop smokingD. She was so greatE. She got a nickname二、語言知識運用A閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD9個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It's hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of very little worms（蟲子）called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make

23、2.2 pounds of silk. The process（工序）was 16 by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago.17 is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. They are 18 leaves from mulberrytrees every 30 minutes, all night and all day

24、. The room 19 be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons （繭）.After four days, the cocoons are20The cocoons are heated （ 力口熱）,and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the cocoonsare put into water to make the silk loose （松散的）.The silk 21 three or

25、four cocoons isput together and made into a thread （線）. One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long! 22,the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties.Today, silk is produced in many 23, including India and Thailand, but more than 80 perce

26、ntof the world's silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is 24 to go from theearth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and25 -silkfeels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!16. A. borrowedB. discu

27、ssedC. mentionedD. discovered17. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where18. A. boughtB. fedC. takenD. made19. A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't20. A. lateB. rightC. readyD. over21. A. forB. aboutC. withD. from22. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently23. A. villagesB. townsC. citiesD. countries24.

28、 A. wastedB. checkedC. producedD. separated25. A. softB. brightC. expensiveD. comfortableB閱讀下面的短文，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so26 (do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he

29、 is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He usedto live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 27 (hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (視力).28 (Luck), a friend of his 29(father) step

30、ped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 30(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was outof the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 31(tell) him hewas st

31、ill one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 32( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought 33 (lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. "People so

32、metimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I34 (skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths35 (open). " So, remember: Everyt

33、hing has a solution in life.三、閱讀表達閱讀下面短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。Students generally find it difficult to preparefor a speaking test because they have nobodyto practise (A) or correct their mistakes. But that doesn'tmean you can ' t test yourself.Whether you're taking an end-of-course test or an offi

34、cial (官方的)exam like PET or IELTS,there's one great tool you can use: your mobile phone. Nearly every smartphone these days has an inbuilt recording feature （內置錄音功能 ）which you can use to test your speaking skills. Youcan record yourself speaking, play the recording back, and correct your own mist

35、akes.I practised this way in Italian. I chose some speaking questions from PET and did the exercise three times. The first time, I made a few grammar mistakes and didn't speak for long enough. The second time was a bit better, and the third time was nearly perfect.All in all, I made a real improvement with my grammar, pronunciation and how long I spoke.Also, recording myself put me under the pressure （壓力）I would experience during an importantspeaking test.Many students found this method（B）. Nelia