1、2012屆高考英語總復習必修3Unit7TheSea練習題（附答案）課時作業（十三）必修3Unit7TheSea第1課時I.單項填空1. Inmyopinion,theanswertothequestionyougaveusjustnowdoesn'tmakeany_.A.ideaB.meaningC.senseD.point2. Anumberofgraduatesprefertoworkinbigcities,wheretherearelotsof,likeconvenienttransportation,moreopportunitiesandbetterenvironment.

2、A.amusementsB.attractionsC.collectionsD.achievements3.（2011?溫小I模擬）DoyouthinkBilliscomingtoattendtheconference?Absolutely.Ihavehimto.A.supposedB.advisedC.persuadedD.suggested4.（2011?焦作模擬）Afterhours'drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which5.Atprese

3、ntthehotelisalmostempty,butI'msurethingswillstarttointhespring.A.riseupB.holdonC.pickupD.hangout6. Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesnothavetobelearningourmothertongue,butcaninfactbetwice.A.twiceashardas;aseasyasB.astwicehardas;aseasyC.twiceashardas;aseasyD.astwicehard;aseasyas7. Havingmy

4、passengerinmycar,Idon'tthinkIcanthetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamahead.A.arriveB.reachforC.makeittoD.seehimoff8. Chinahasshownincreasinglypositiveofeconomicperformance,butthecountry'seconomicrecoveryisstilluncertain,PrimeMinisterWensaid.A.tracesB.signalsC.marksD.signs9. It'sm

5、anyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.Iyouatall.Iwouldn'thave,either,ifsomeoneyoubythename.A.didn'trecognize;hadn'tcalledB.didn'trecognize;didn'tcallC.haven'trecognized;didn'tcallD.recognized;hadcalled10.Hewassowhenhesawasnakethathejumped.A.frightened;frightened;infrightB.frighten

6、ed;frightening;withfrightC.frightening;frightening;infrightD.frightening;frightened;withfright11.Withthehelpoftheinternationalpolice,alargenumberofpeopleafterthebigdisasterinHaiti.A.survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.urged12. Itisjoyousthattherearemorethan200countriesandinternationalorganizationstheWorl

7、dExpo2010Shanghai.A.participatingB.participatinginC.participatedD.participatedin13.Ibetintenyearstheg00dssoldontheInternetwillbemanytimesmorethansoldinstores.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which14. 一WhynotaskMarytoactasourinterpreter?ButLeifis_Mary.A.soexcellentaninterpreterasB.aninterpreterasexcellentasC.soane

8、xcellentinterpreterasD.asaninterpreterexcellentas15.Ihaveneverseenyouexhaustedyouarealways.A. energeticB.cheerfulC.intelligentD.comfortableH.閱讀理解（2011?湖南部分重點中學聯考）Ifyouwanttohelpchildrendeveloplanguageandspeechskills,UCLAresearcherssay,listeningtowhattheyhavetosayisjustasimportantastalkingtothem.Thee

9、ffectofaconversationbetweenachildandanadultisaboutsixtimesasgreatastheeffectofadultspeechinputalone,theresearchersfound."Adultsspeakingtochildrenhelpslanguagedevelop,butwhatmattersmuchmoreistheinteraction,"saidthestudy'sleadauthor,FrederickZimmerman,anassociateprofessorintheSchoolofPub

10、licHealthattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewingdidn'thavemuchofaneffectpositivelyornegativelyaslongasitwasn'tdisplacingconversationsbetweenanadultandachild.TheUCLAstudyincluded275familieswithchildrenbetween2monthsand48monthsold.Theyrepresentedavarietyofin

11、comesandeducation.Theresearchersfoundthat,inanaverageday,childrenhearabout13,000spokenwordsfromadultsandparticipatedinabout400adultchildconversationsaday.Assessedseparately,factorspositivelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopmentincludedeachadditional100conversationsadayandeach1,000wordincreaseinthenumber

12、ofwordsspokenbyadultsandheardbychildren.Whenlookedatalone,TVwasnegativelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopment.But,whenthethreefactorswereanalyzedtogether,theonlyonethatstoodoutwasconversationbetweenadultsandchildren."Themoreachildspeaksandinteractswithanadult,thebetterideaaparenthasaboutwherethech

13、ildis,"Zimmermansaid.”Althoughit'smostlydoneunconsciously,parentswillprovidefeedbackandcorrectmistakes.They'llalsotailortheirspeechtothechild.Parentscangiveachildwordsbytalkingtothemaboutwhatthey'redoing,suchas,I'mputtingonyourpajamasnow'.Butgiveyourchildtheopportunitytotalk

14、,hopefullywithouttherestofthenoiseintheenvironment,“sheadded."Ifparentscancarveoutsomeconversationtimemaybeatbathtimeoratdinnertimethat'sawonderfulthing.”1.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewing.A.couldhaveapositiveeffectonachild'slanguagedevelopmentB. hadalittleeffectonachild'slangua

15、gedevelopmentC.affectedachild'slanguagedevelopmentmorenegativelythanpositivelyD.affectedachild'slanguagedevelopmentbothnegativelyandpositively2.FrederickZimmermanwouldprobablyagreethat.A.parentsshouldlettheirchildrentalkmostofthetimeB.childrenshouldwatchTVprogramsselectivelyC.theconversation

16、betweenparentsandchildrenshouldbetwowayD.it'snogoodforparentstocorrecttheirchildren'smistakeswhentheyarespeaking3.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat.A.parentsshouldletachildrepeatwhatheorshesaysB.bathtimeordinnertimeisthebestchanceforparentstotalktoachildC.parentchildconversationcanbecarr

17、iedoutatanypropertimeD.parentsshouldleaveachildtalkingalone4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Talkwithkids,notatthemB.LetyourchildrenvoicetheirownopinionsC.Howtodevelopachild'slanguageabilityD.Theimportanceofearlychildlanguagedevelopment5.Theunderlinedword“tailor”inthelastparagraphcanbebes

18、treplacedby.A.controlB.improveC.passD.adjustHI.任務型讀寫（合肥一中20102011學年度高三第一次月考）Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfastpacedwor

19、ld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreselfabsorbedandselfconcerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansth

20、atcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherpositionevenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractic

21、e,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecompared

22、withtheirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutua

23、llybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreselfcenteredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsCo

24、ntexts1.arechanging.Inthepastpeopleputcaring,sharingandgenerosityinthefirst2.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore3.aboutthemselves.4.arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandselfeffacing（謙讓的）.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown5 .atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor'sunderstanding6 .forthechangesi

25、nauthor'seyesFierce7.andgreat8.onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor's9.towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan10.twosidesshouldbeestablished.IV.書面表達（山西大學附中20102011學年第一學期高三月考）假定你是李華，準備參加學校舉辦的主題為“健康成長”的英語作文比賽。請按要求寫一篇短文，主要內容包括：1.樂觀的人生態度；2.努力學習；3.參加體育鍛煉。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

26、3.開頭已為你寫好。參考詞匯：態度attitude。Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,課時作業（十三）答案I.單項填空1.解析：句意為：在我看來，你剛才給我們提供的這個問題的答案根本講不通。makesense講得通，有意義，符合題意。答案：C2.解析：句意為：許多畢業生更愿意在大城市工作，因為那里有許多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的機會、更好的環境。attraction在這里用作可數名詞，意思是“吸引人的事物”。答案：B3.解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：你認為比爾會來參加會議嗎？一一絕對會來，我已經說服他來了。persuadesb.todosth.說服

27、某人做某事，符合句意。suppose認為，猜測；advisesb.todosth.勸說某人做某事（不一定能說服）；suggest（tosb.）doingsth.建議某人做某事。答案：C4.解析：考查名詞性從句。句意為：經過幾個小時的駕駛，他們到達了他們認為夢想過的地方。what引導賓語從句。答案：C5.解析：句意為：目前旅館幾乎沒有人，但是我相信春季生意會有好轉的。A項“起來反抗”；B項“抓住；繼續；堅持”；C項“撿起，拾起；好轉”；D項“掛出，閑逛"。答案：C6.解析：當倍數、分數、小數或其他形式修飾語在修飾as.as結構時，一律放在第一個as之前，故排除B、D兩項；第二空后面的比

28、較對象省略，故as也被省略。答案：C7.解析：考查詞語辨析。句意為：雖然有乘客在我車上，但我認為在天黑前我沒法及時趕到那個城鎮，因為前方交通阻塞。makeitto及時到達；符合句意。arrive不及物動詞，須加介詞才能接賓語；reachfor伸手取（某物）；seesb.off為某人送行。答案：C8.解析：考查名詞辨析。根據語境可知，中國經濟已經表現出積極的跡象，故用signs。trace蹤跡，軌跡；signal信號，標志；mark符號，標志。答案：D9.解析：考查時態和虛擬語氣。Ididn'trecognizeyouatall.是指說話之前沒有認出，故用一般過去時，第二句是指對過去狀況

29、的一種虛擬，故用過去完成時。答案：A10.解析：表示“由于某事而害怕”用frightened,一般用人作主語；而表示“令人害怕的”時常用frightening,常修飾物；infright驚恐地；withfright由于害怕，故選B。答案：B11.解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為：在國際警察的幫助下，海地大量的人們在大災難之后幸存下來。survive幸免于難；幸存；suspend吊，懸浮，推遲，暫停；suffer受到，遭受；受苦；urge驅策，推進；催促，力勸；極力主張。由句意可知選A答案：A12.解析：考查動詞用法。“參加某項活動”要用“participatein”。“國家和國際組織”與“參加”是主動關系。答案：B13.解析：考查代詞。本句中those代替thegoods。句意為：我相信十年后網上成交的商品將是店里成交的許多倍。答案：C14.解析：考查asas.結構。B項中asexcellentasMary作定語，修飾aninterpreter。asexcellentaninterpreteras的說法也正確。答案：B15.解析：考查形容詞辨析。energetic有活力的。句意為：我從未見你疲勞過你總是精力充沛。cheerful高興的