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1、Unit 2 Section A 1a1c動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則1.多數(shù)在動(dòng)詞后加s.2.以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加es.3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,把y改i再加es.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。watch_go_do_play_read_help_cook_try_study_watchesgoesdoesplaysreadshelpscookstriesstudies1a. Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities.1.helpwithhousework2.3.4.5.gosh
2、oppingreadbooksplaysportswatchTV= do some reading= exercisehelpsbwithsthhelpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事1.2.housework不可數(shù)名詞helpwithsth幫助做某事I play football on weekends.What do you do on weekends?usually alwaysoftensometimeshardly evernever always 總是總是, ,始終始終usually 通常通常, ,平常平常often 經(jīng)常,常常經(jīng)常,常常sometimes 有時(shí)候有時(shí)候har
3、dly ever 很少很少 never 從不從不5% 0%100%80%30-50%20%頻頻度度副副詞詞1. sometimes:有時(shí)(頻度副詞)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);常用語于句首,句中或句末。sometime:某個(gè)時(shí)候(副詞)常用于過去時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)。sometimes:幾次,幾倍其中time是可數(shù)名詞,對他提問用Howmanytimes.sometime:一段時(shí)間對他提問用Howlong.eg:他幾乎不工作。他工作努力。hehardlyworks.Heworkshard.2.hardly幾乎不(位于動(dòng)詞前)hard努力(用于動(dòng)詞后)hardlyever相當(dāng)于hardly,ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。What
4、do you do on weekends?I usually _ _ ,sometimes I _ _.usuallysometimesgoswimmingwatchTV-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.usuallyplays sports/exercises-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.often-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He
5、_ _. 頻度副詞通常放在頻度副詞通常放在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后之后,行為動(dòng)詞行為動(dòng)詞之前。之前。The weather is usually hot in summer.We usually play football after school.He is often late for school. She never stops talking. She always gets up at 6:30.He sometimes watches TV.I often go to the movies with my friends .I hardly ever
6、 go out these days. 凡是用頻度副詞:凡是用頻度副詞:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, never等回答句子或劃線的問句,都用等回答句子或劃線的問句,都用How often這個(gè)這個(gè)句型。句型。1.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?Ioften_(看電視).2.Whatdoeshedoafterclass?Heusually_(做作業(yè)),sometimeshe_(做晚餐).3.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Theyalways_(踢足球).4. WhatdoesyourmotherdoonSun
7、day?Sheusually_(去購物).watchTVdoeshomeworkcooksdinnerplaysfootballgoesshoppingalways(100%)_ sometimes_usually_ hardly ever _often_ never(0%)_exercisego shoppinggo shoppingwatch TVreadwatch TVhelp with houseworkc bdeaade1b- What do you do on weekends?-I usually watch TV.-Do you go shopping?- No, I neve
8、r go shopping. / Yes, sometimes. play sports=exercise read booksdo my homeworkhelp with houseworkgo to the moviesplay computer gameswatch TVgo shoppingPairwork1cMake your conversations about what you do on weekends根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Whatdoyoudointheevening?Ioften_(去購物).2.What_Amydoonweekends?Shealways_(看電
9、視)。3.ZhangPengusually_(幫忙做家務(wù)).4.Johnnever_(做運(yùn)動(dòng)).goshoppingdoeswatchesTVhelpswithhouseworkdoessports5.他經(jīng)常去踢足球在星期天。Heoften_footballon_.6.Tom從來不幫忙做家務(wù)。Tom_withhousework.7.我的奶奶很少外出。Mygrandma_goesout.playsSundayneverhelpshardlyever Translate and write them down. 1.周末你通常做什么周末你通常做什么? 2.他經(jīng)常看電視。他經(jīng)常看電視。3. 他幾乎不
10、逛商店。他幾乎不逛商店。 4. 他總是玩電腦游戲他總是玩電腦游戲. 5. 她經(jīng)常她經(jīng)常9點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺。點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺。 What do you usually do on weekends ?He often watches TV.He hardly ever goes shopping.He always plays computer games.She often goes to bed at 9 oclock.alwaysalwaysusuallyusuallyoftenoftensometimessometimes neverneverhardly everhardly ever總是總是
11、通常通常常常常常有時(shí)有時(shí)幾乎不幾乎不從不從不 Talk about your weekends.sleep lateuse the Internetwatch TVlisten to musicplay computer gameshelp with houseworkMake sentences with these words:always(100%)_usually _ often _ sometimes _hardly ever _ never(0%) _On weekends I always use the Internet.I usually watch TV.I sometim
12、es listen to music.I often sleep late(睡懶覺)(睡懶覺).I hardly ever play computer games.I never help with housework.頻頻度度副副詞詞Homework1.Copy the new words,6 times.2.Ask and answer, complete the chart.(P16 ,Part 1)3.To read and remember the new words.Unit 2 Section A 2d3c試一試試一試1.Tom_(從不)playsports.2.Whatdoyo
13、udo_(在)weekends?Iusually_(做家務(wù)).3._doyouwatchTV?_a_.(一周三次)4.She_(幾乎從不)cooksdinner.neverondohouseworkHowoftenThree timesweekhardlyever1.Areyoufreenextweek?你下周有空嗎?befree有空,閑著eg:我有空。Iamfree.2.Nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.下周對我來說很忙,杰克。full忙的,滿的,飽的for對eg:我不能吃了,我相當(dāng)飽了。Icanteat,Iamquitefull.3.Howcome?怎么回事?(相
14、當(dāng)于why)表示某件事情很奇怪,有點(diǎn)想不通。但howmuch開頭的特殊凝問句使用的仍是陳述句。eg:你怎么不早點(diǎn)告訴我這件事?Whydidntyoutellmeaboutit?Howcomeyoudidnttellmeaboutit?4.havelesson上.課eg:上英語課上鋼琴課haveEnglishlessonhavepianolessonlesson為可數(shù)名詞5.Howabout?Whatabout.?+動(dòng)詞的ing形式Eg:Howaboutyou?Whataboutplayingfootball?6.Maybe或許大概可能maybe可能是1a.Matchthewordswithth
15、epictures._junkfood_milk_fruit_vegetables_sleep_coffeebaecfdjunkfood:hamburge,cola,frenchfries;fruit:banana,pear,grape,orange,apple;Vegetables:carrot,tomato,corn(玉米),pepper(辣椒),celery(芹菜);1b.Askandanswerquestions.Usethewordsfrom1a.A:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk,LiuFang?B:Idrinkmilkeveryday.A:Doyoulikeit?B
16、:No.Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit/them.Shesaysitsgoodformyhealth./Yes,Ilikeit/them.1.Wantsbtodosth想讓某人做某事wantsth想要某物wanttodosth想(要)做某事Eg:我想讓我的爸爸和我去玩。我想要一輛新的自行車。我想要成為一名好學(xué)生。Iwantmyfathertoplaywithme.Iwantanewbike.Iwanttobeagoodstudent.2.begoodfor對有益begoodat擅長于begoodwith和相處得好eg:蘋果對我的身體有益。我擅長于畫畫。我和孩子們相處得很
17、好。Applesaregoodformyhealth.Iamgoodatdrawingpictures.Iamgoodwithchildren.A:Howoftendoyou,LiuFang?B:I_.A:Doyoulikeit?B:No.Butmymotherwantsmeto_it/them.Shesaysitsgoodformyhealth./Yes,Ilikeit/them.Makeanewconversation1d.Listen.Fillintheblanksinthesurvey.1.Howoftendoyouexercise?2.Howoftendoyoueatfruit?3.
18、Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?4.Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?5.Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?6.Howoftendoyoudrinkcoffee?Tina Bill everydayhardlyevereverydaynevernineninenevereveryday34times23timesnever4timesadayHowmany多少+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式Howmuch多少+不可數(shù)名詞多少錢多少+不可數(shù)名詞多少錢eg:_duckscanyousee?_milkdoyoulike?_applesdoyoubuy?
19、HowmanyHowmuchHowmuch1e.用1d中的問題,扮演角色,做一個(gè)對話。A:Howoftendoyouexercise?B:Iexercise_.A:Andhowoftendoyou?1. asksbaboutsth問某人關(guān)于某事的情況eg:我問我的老師關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的情況。Iaskmyteacherabouthomework.2. Here位于句首,句子要倒裝。a).如果主語是名詞,須完全倒裝。Hereisaletterforyou.這兒有一封信給你。b).如果主語是代詞,須用部分倒裝。Hereitis.它在這兒。3.find+that從句find+賓語+名詞find+賓語+形容
20、詞find+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞Ifindthattheboyislisteningtomusic.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)男孩正在聽音樂。Wefindhimagoodboy.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)孩子。Hefindstheroomdirty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)房間很臟。Ifindherstandingatthedoor.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正站在門口。4.percet百分之(無復(fù)數(shù)形式)a).基數(shù)詞+percentb).做主語時(shí),根據(jù)他所修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。eg:30%thirtypercent100%onehundredpercentEg:40%的學(xué)生是女生。30%的時(shí)間過去了。Fourtypercetofstudetsar
21、egirls.Thirtypercentoftimepasses.5.do.atall一點(diǎn)也不,根本不eg:他昨天根本沒有做作業(yè)。Hedidntdohomeworkatallyesterday.6.theanswerstothequestions為固定搭配,意為“這些問題的答案/回答”。to在此為介詞,意為“指向;對于,針對”。eg:thekeytothedoor門上的鑰匙7.although連詞,意為“雖然;盡管”。8.Themostpopular是popular的最高形式,意為“最受歡迎的”。eg:文章是最受歡迎的男演員。wenzhangisthebestpopularactor.9.it
22、s+形容詞(+forsb)+todosth.意為“(對某人來說)做某事是.的”10.through以,憑借,通過11.suchas比如,諸如;多用來列舉人或事物eg:我有許多的愛好,比如讀書和唱歌。Ihavealotofhobbies,suchasreadingandsinging.bydoingsth通過做某事12.spend在此意為“度過”,還可表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢等)”spendtimewithsb和某人一起度過時(shí)光spend.on.在某方面花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢spend.(in)doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事eg:我花了5元錢買了一本書。Ispend5yuanonabook.不要把太
23、多的時(shí)間花在看電視上。DontspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.我和我的家人一起度過星期天。Ispendtimewithmyfamily.13.die死亡dead形容詞,意為“死的,死亡的”;death名詞,意為“死亡”。152020451090132852c1.Howmanypercentofthestudentdonotexerciseatall?2.HowmanypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday?Twentypercent.Ninetypercent.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequ
24、estions.3.HowoftendomoststudentswatchTV?Whatdotheyusuallywatch?4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax?Why?TheywatchTVeveryday.Theyusuallywatchgameshows.Exercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.5.DoyouthinkthestudentsatNo.5arehealthy?Whyorwhynot?No,Idontthinkso.BecausetheywatchTVmoreandexerciseless.Eighty-f
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