1、貴州省黔西南州2020年中考英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Beijing,capital of China, iscity with a long history.A.the; the.B. a ; aC.the; aD. /; the2. How muchdo we need to make a banana milk shake?A.bananasB. applesC.coffeeD. milk3. The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patientsthey knew it wasdangerous.A. bec

2、auseB. ifC. thoughD. as soon as4. Lisa is studying abroad. She hasnt decidedback to China because of theCOVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. how will she fly5. The dictionary on the desk is. Mine is on the chair over there.A. yoursB. yourC. mineD. my6. While Mikecomp

3、uter games in his room, his dad came in.A.is playingB. was playingC.w川 playD. plays7. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I cant find it.A.everywhereB. somewhereC.nowhereD. anywhere8 The children here improve their Englishlistening and speaking every day.A.onB.throughC.withD.by9. There is a knock at

4、 the door. Itmy mom. Its time fbr her to be back home.A.may beB.may not beC.must beD.mustnt be10. It wasfor us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.difficult enoughD.enough difficult11. 一 Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?一 Oh, yes.

5、Ithere to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go12. Mary doesnt like fishchicken一Ben doesnt like fish,he likes chicken very much.參考答案1. C【詳解】句意：北京，中國的首都，是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市。考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空表示“中國的首都”，是特指，the capital of China,所以用定冠詞the； 第二個(gè)空表示有悠久歷史的“一個(gè)”城市，是泛指，所以用不定冠詞a,故選C。2. D【詳解】句

6、意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名詞。bananas香蕉；apples蘋果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根據(jù)句中make a banana milk shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C選項(xiàng)可排除。How much意為“多少”, 后接不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。3. C【詳解】句意：盡管中國醫(yī)生知道這樣做很危險(xiǎn)，他們還是去了意大利幫助病人。考查從屬連詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句；if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；though 雖然、盡管、即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as soon as -就,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根 據(jù)語境“中國醫(yī)生去意大利幫助病人，他們知道這很危險(xiǎn).”可知，前

7、后句之間存在一種 相反的讓步關(guān)系，所以though符合句意，故答案選C。4. B【詳解】句意：麗莎正在國外學(xué)習(xí)。她還沒有決定是否會因?yàn)镃0VID-19乘飛機(jī)飛回中國。考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)上一句Lisa is studying abroad可知，麗莎還沒有決定是否會因?yàn)镃0VID-19乘飛機(jī)飛回中國，還未發(fā)生的動作應(yīng)用 一般將來時(shí)，故選B。5. A【詳解】句意：桌子上的字典是你的。我的（字典）在那邊的椅子上。考查物主代詞。yours你（們）的，名詞性物主代詞；your你（們）的，形容詞性物主代詞； mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞

8、。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入 名詞性物主代詞,作is的表語，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)下一句Mine is on the chair over there 提示，此處指的是桌子上的字典是你的，故選A。6. B【詳解】句意：邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來了。考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was playing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；will play 一般將來時(shí)；plays 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來了。可知前 面是正在發(fā)生，后面came是過去式，所以前面要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成是was/were+doing, 故答案選B。7. D【詳解】句意：S

9、am,你看見我的手機(jī)了嗎？我哪里都找不到它。考查地點(diǎn)副詞辨析。everywhere各個(gè)地點(diǎn)；somewhere某個(gè)地點(diǎn)；nowhere沒有任何地點(diǎn)； anywhere任何地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)I cant find it.可知本句是否定句,anywhere通常用于疑問句和否定句中，所以只有anywhere符合要求，故答案選D。8. D【詳解】句意：這里的孩子們每天通過聽和說來提高他們的英語水平。考查介詞。A.on在上面；B. through通過，表示通過某人、物或方式時(shí)，其后接表示“人”“物”“方式”的名詞或名詞短語；C. with和一起;D.by通過,表示通過某種手段或 方法，其后常接動名詞。根據(jù)句意可

10、知，這里的孩子們每天通過聽和說來提高他們的英語水 平，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“通過”的介詞，結(jié)合空后“l(fā)istening and speaking”可知此處用by而不 用 through o 故選 D。9. C【詳解】句意：有人敲門，一定是媽媽.該是她回家的時(shí)候了。考查情態(tài)動詞。may be可能是;may not be可能不是；must be 一定是；mustnt be 一定不是。 由題干的最后一句可知，說話人猜測敲門人的把握很大，因此只有must be符合本題意思, 故答案選C。【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題對我們來說己經(jīng)很難解了。我們中幾乎沒有人能理解它。考查enough的位置及形容詞詞義辨析。eas

11、y容易的；difficult困難的；enough足夠的/地。 根據(jù)后半句Few of us could even understand it.可知解答這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題是困難的，因此可排除A 和B；當(dāng)enough用作副詞修飾形容詞或別的副詞時(shí)，要放在他們的后面，因此只有C符合 要求，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。11. A【詳解】句意：一一彼得，你去過英語角嗎？一一哦，是的。上學(xué)期我每周去一次那里練習(xí)口語。考查一般過去時(shí)。went表一般過去時(shí)；go動詞原形；have gone表現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will go表一 般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ast term提示，空格處謂語應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性 的動作和

12、行為，故選A。12. B【詳解】句意： Mary不喜歡魚肉和雞肉。Ben不喜歡魚肉，但他非常喜歡雞肉。考查連詞辨析。and和，表示并列關(guān)系時(shí)，用于肯定句中；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or在 并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，通常用于否定句，表示“和。第一個(gè)空，fish和chicken為并列關(guān)系，本句為 否定句，用。r連接；第二個(gè)空，前后句之間表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接；故答案 選Bo13. A【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會需要一批志愿者。考查被動語態(tài)。主語volunteers與謂語need之間為動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng) 可排除。空格前為will,故應(yīng)用will be needed結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

13、。14. C【詳解】句意：Jack,你打算到山村去幫助那些孩子，是嗎？考查反意疑問句。根據(jù)題干可知，空格上所填的是反義疑問句的后半部分;在反義疑問句中， 當(dāng)陳述句為肯定句時(shí)，疑問部分用否定形式，因此可排除B和D選項(xiàng)；若陳述句部分的謂 語動詞為be動詞時(shí)，疑問部分也應(yīng)用be動詞，因此排除A選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)是正確的；故答案 選C。15. B【詳解】句意：我們明天要去采訪一位科學(xué)家，我希望你和我們一起去。一一真遺憾!我要參加 一個(gè)重要的會議。考查情景交際用語o Congratulations祝賀；What a pity真遺憾；Good idea好主意；A good job 做得好。根據(jù) m have a

14、n important meeting to attend,可知不能一起去,故選B。16. D【詳解】句意：湯姆自從來中國學(xué)中文以來交了不少好朋友。考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析。only a few H有一些；two or three兩三個(gè)；much許多，后跟不 可數(shù)名詞；many許多，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。題干中quite a few表示“許多”，friends為復(fù) 數(shù)，因此many符合題意，故答案選D。17. B【詳解】句意：我和同學(xué)相處得很好，我們愛這個(gè)大家庭。考查動詞短語。A. are ready to help準(zhǔn)備幫忙；B. are friendly with和相處得好；C. like t

15、otalk with 喜歡和交談；D. love to play with 喜歡和玩。畫線短語“get on well with”意為“和相處得好”，與B選項(xiàng)同義，故選B。18. A【詳解】句意：你還有一個(gè)小時(shí)去參加英語晚會，所以別著急。dont hurry 別著急；dont go 別走；hurry up 快點(diǎn)；get up 起床。take your time 意為“別著急， 慢慢來”，故選A。19. D【詳解】句意：一一你為什么喜歡在11月11日在網(wǎng)上購物？一一因?yàn)楹芏鄸|西的價(jià)格都很低。考查形容詞辨析和形容詞比較級。more expensive更貴的；expensive貴的；cheap便宜的

16、； cheaper更便宜的。劃線部分lower是low的比較級，意為“更低的”，價(jià)錢更低也就是東西更 便宜，所以此處使用cheap的比較級cheapero故選D。20. C【詳解】句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā)，我不得不在網(wǎng)上自學(xué)英語。考查動詞短語辨析。find myself找到我自己；enjoy myself玩得開心；learn.by myself自己學(xué)習(xí)；teach.by myself 教自己myself的意思相同。故選C。.O劃線部分teach myself意為“自學(xué)”，與learn.by21. B22. C23. A24. D25. C26. B27. D28. D29. B30. A【分析

17、】本文講述了作者大學(xué)畢業(yè)后成為一名志愿者教師的經(jīng)歷。21.句意：我成為一名志愿教師，被派往加納。professor 教授；teacher 教師；student 學(xué)生；foreigner 外國人。根據(jù)下文The schools there were quite poor.,以及“The students had to walk miles”，可知是成為一名志愿教師，故選 Bo22.句意：所以，和一群樂于助人的年輕志愿者一起，我踏上了旅程。by通過；to去，往；with和；for為了。根據(jù)句意指“和一群年輕志愿者”，故選C。23.句意：我非常感謝這個(gè)好機(jī)會。thankful for 對感謝；sor

18、ry about 對.抱歉；calm about冷靜；angry with對生氣。根據(jù)句意指我非常感謝這個(gè)好機(jī)會”，對應(yīng)文章最后一段的unforgettable和worth the timeand energyo 故選 Ao24.句意：學(xué)生們要走幾英里才能到學(xué)校。go through經(jīng)歷；look for尋找；live in住在；get to到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意指“走幾英里才能到學(xué)校”， 表示學(xué)生通常住的離學(xué)校比較遠(yuǎn)，上學(xué)困難，故選D。25.句意：雖然他們的日子很累，但他們很快樂。happy快樂；relaxing令人放松的；tiring令人疲憊的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“They had lots

19、of work at home.”,可知他們的日子很累，故選C。26.句意：這是我第一次在異國文化中生活。last最后；first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)句意指“這是我第一次在異國文化中生 活”，對應(yīng)下一句“I had to get used to the living conditions.”我必須要適應(yīng)這里的生活環(huán)境，說 明是第一次在異國他鄉(xiāng)生活。故選B。27.句意：我不得不適應(yīng)那里的生活條件。studying學(xué)習(xí)；playing Jte； travelling旅行；living居住。根據(jù)句意指“適應(yīng)那里的生活條件”， 下一句提到的沒有電、自來水、電話和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，這些都屬

20、于生活條件。“生活條件”為living conditions,故選 D。28.句意：在一個(gè)溫度經(jīng)常超過38度的地方?jīng)]有空調(diào)！weather天氣；sky天空；sun太陽;temperature溫度。根據(jù)句中“goes over 38c”,可知是溫 度經(jīng)常超過38c,故選D。29.句意：來這里之前，我從沒想過我能在這樣的環(huán)境中生活。still仍然；never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)上文可知此處指“我從沒想過能在這 樣的環(huán)境中生活”，表示沒有預(yù)料到生活條件這么艱苦，故選B。30.句意：晚上，我可以欣賞整個(gè)銀河。enjoy欣賞；look看；search搜查；like喜歡。根據(jù)句意

21、指“欣賞整個(gè)銀河”,故選A。31. D32. B33. C34. B35. A【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動安排。31.題意：老師們和學(xué)生們將在迎來他們的學(xué)校開放日。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文July 26, 2020 will be our School Day可知，學(xué)校開放日將在2020年7 月26日舉行。D選項(xiàng)July 26, 2020“2020年7月26日”符合題意，故選D。32.題意：學(xué)校開放日的目的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活O細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文 To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the tea

22、chers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening 可知I, 學(xué)校開放日的目 的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活有趣和豐富多彩。B選項(xiàng)interesting and colorful有趣和豐富多彩符 合題意，故選B。33.題意：將于上午10:20在操場上舉行。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文10:0010:30 | Students5 Sports Show | Playground可知，學(xué)生體育表 演將于上午1。：20在操場上舉行。C選項(xiàng)Students5 Sports Show學(xué)生體育表演”符合

23、題意，故 選C。34.題意：畫線單詞“gym”的意思是o詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文 To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday 可知，大型聚會將在體育館舉行，gym” 的意思是體育館，

24、故選B。35.題意：這個(gè)廣告的最佳標(biāo)題是O最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動安排。A選項(xiàng)Our School Day“我們的學(xué)校開放日”符合題意，故選A。36. A37. C38. B39. D40. A【分析】文章大意：本文講述了 Tom在回家的路上救了一個(gè)想跳河自殺的男人的故事。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He was going to jump into the river to kill himself. nJ知，這個(gè)人想跳河自 殺。故答案選A。37.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文Are you going to jump?以及下文His voice had pain

25、in it,這個(gè)男人聲音 中充滿了痛苦，可推知他想跳河自殺，所以答案是肯定的，Yes, lam.故答案選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I cant make any money, I am hungry. And I cant live without heroin.可知I, 這個(gè)男人真正困難是，他沒有錢，還吸食海洛因；故答案選B。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Finally, the young man turned, took Toms hand and climbed down.最后,年 輕人轉(zhuǎn)過身來，扶著湯姆的手，爬了下去。可知，這個(gè)男人最后被Tom打動了，所以扶著 Tom的手爬下來了，故答案

26、選D。40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me.可知，Tom最終救了這個(gè)男人， 故答案選A。41. B43. D44. A45. C【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了人工智能的相關(guān)情況。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alex is reading a book about Al, artificial intelligence（人工智能）.可知亞歷 克斯正在讀一本關(guān)于AL也就是人工智能的書，故答案選B。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He finds the book a little difficult but very interestin

27、g.可知亞歷克斯覺得這 本書有點(diǎn)難，但很有趣。故答案選A。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)people may feel that Al can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, Al only uses a lot of information to get the best answer.人們可能會覺得人工智能可 以像人類一樣思

28、考和回答問題。在亞歷克斯讀這本書之前，他也相信這一點(diǎn)。但是，這本書 說它永遠(yuǎn)不會發(fā)生。實(shí)際上，人工智能只使用大量信息來獲得最佳答案。因此可知亞歷克斯 從這本書中得到了一個(gè)新想法，那就是AI永遠(yuǎn)不會自己思考。故答案選D。44.句意理解題。根據(jù)下文such as checking the tickets, the price, peoples faces and fingers. ”比如 驗(yàn)票、價(jià)格、人臉和手指。結(jié)合People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives,”可矢口 此處說的是有些工作可以由AI來做，故答案選A。45.理解判斷題

29、。根據(jù)This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future.這本書還說，在不久的將來，我們幾乎一半的工作將由人工智能技術(shù)完成。 可知，人工智能現(xiàn)在并沒有在世界各地都使用，所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, t

30、his book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人們可能會覺得人工智能可以像人類一樣思考和回答問題。在亞歷克 斯讀這本書之前，他也相信這一點(diǎn)。但是，這本書說它永遠(yuǎn)不會發(fā)生。實(shí)際上，人工智能只A. and; butB. or; butC. or, andD. and;or13. A number of volunteers willfor the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.be needed

31、B.are neededC. are needingD. be needing14. Jack, youre going to the mountain village to help the children,?A.dont youB.do youC. arent youD. are15. 一We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and Id like you to go with us.! PH have an important meeting to attend.A.CongratulationsB.What a pityC.Goo

32、d ideaD.A good job16. Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.A.only a fewB.two or threeC.muchD.many17. My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family.A.are ready to helpB.are friendlywithC.like to talk withD.love to playwith18. You s

33、till have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please.A.dont hurryB.dont goC.hurry upD.get up19. Why do you like to shop online on November 11?一Because the prices of many things are quite lower.A. more expensive B. expensiveC. cheapD. cheaper20. Because of the outbreak of the

34、COVID-19,1 have to teach myself English online.A. find myselfB. enjoy myselfC. learn.by myselfD. teach.by myself二、完型填空When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference. I became a volunteer 21 and was sent to Ghana （力II納）.So,22 a group of helpful youngvolunteers, I went on my

35、journey. I was very 23 this great chance.使用大量信息來獲得最佳答案。可知人工智能不會有自己的觀點(diǎn)，也不能像人類一樣思考和 回答問題，但是它可以使用大量信息來獲得最佳答案，因此B、D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，而C選項(xiàng)表示 正確；故答案選C。41. E42. A43. C44. D45. G【分析】文章大意：Tom給Peter打電話，詢問他這個(gè)星期天有沒有空，并邀請他去看他們學(xué)校一群 學(xué)生表演的京劇。Peter詢問了京劇的名字、演出時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。最后他們約定在藝術(shù)俱樂 部見面一起去看。46.語境理解題。根據(jù)下文Yes, Til be free.是的，我有空。可知，此空是詢

36、問某個(gè)時(shí)間是否有 空。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知E選項(xiàng)Are you free this Sunday, Peter?彼得，這個(gè)星期天你有空嗎? 符合語境，故答案選E。47.語境理解題。根據(jù)下文It is Gathering ofHeroes群英會）.它叫群英會。可知，此空 是詢問表演叫什么名字。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)Whafs the name of it?它叫什么名字？符 合語境，故答案選A。48.語境理解題。根據(jù)下文At 3:00 p.m. this Sunday.這個(gè)星期天下午3點(diǎn)。可知，此空詢問時(shí)間。 結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)Whafs the time?什么時(shí)間？符合語境，故答案選C。4

37、9.語境理解題。根據(jù)上文I am also interested in Peking Opera Show.我對京劇也很感興趣。以及 下文Of course.當(dāng)然可以。可知此處應(yīng)是問可以加入俱樂部嗎，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知D選 項(xiàng)Can I join your club?我可以加入你的俱樂部嗎？符合語境，故答案選D。50.語境理解題。根據(jù)下文Lets meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.我們那天下午2:40在藝 術(shù)俱樂部見面吧。可知，此空是詢問何時(shí)何地見面。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知G選項(xiàng)When and where shall we meet?.我們什

38、么時(shí)候在哪里見面呢？符合語境，故答案選G。46. Did visit【詳解】句意：昨天那些外國人參觀了中國的長城。昨天那些外國人參觀了中國的長城嗎？根據(jù)題干，可知要求改為一般疑問句，原句中的動詞visited是實(shí)意動詞，為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)， 變一般疑問句時(shí)需要在句首加助動詞did,且首字母要大寫，后接動詞原形；故答案為(1) Did (2) visito47. Dont tell【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該對別人說謊，要學(xué)會誠實(shí)！不要對別人撒謊，要學(xué)會誠實(shí)！根據(jù)題干，可知要求改為祈使句，否定祈使句以Dot+動詞原形開頭，故答案為(1) Dont(2) tello48. How clean【詳解】句意：多

39、干凈的教室啊！感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語，動詞是is,所以用形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故填(l)How (2)cleano49. if/whether knew【詳解】句意：杰夫問他的學(xué)生：你們知道保護(hù)地球很重要嗎？杰夫問他的學(xué)生他們是否知道保 護(hù)地球很重要。根據(jù)題干可知，要求改為間接引語，原句Do you know it is important to protect the earth?”是 一般疑問句，賓語從句的連詞用if/whether,主句asked是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)由 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)變成

40、一般過去時(shí)，know的過去式為knew；故答案為(1) if/whether (2) knew。50. the highest【詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高。根據(jù)上句珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高，下句可以說珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山， 要用最高級，high的最高級是highest,最高級前面要加the,故答案是(1) the (2) highest。51. during52. animals53. pay for54. polluted55. works【分析】56.句意：在過去的四十年里，中國取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“在期間”的單詞或短語。備

41、選單詞或短語中 during作介詞，意為“在期間”,符合句意，故答案為during。57.句意：我們應(yīng)該對動物友好一些。我們都生活在同一個(gè)世界里。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“動物”的單詞或短語。備選單詞或短語中animal作名詞，意為“動物”,且種類不止一種，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為animals。58.句意：你買新自行車花了多少錢？根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“支付”的單詞或短語。備選單詞或短語中pay for 意為支付”，且前面已有表一般過去時(shí)的助動詞did,故動詞pay應(yīng)用原形，故答案為pay foro59.句意：如果空氣被污染。這樣是很危險(xiǎn)的，會對我們的健康造成危害。

42、根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“被污染”的單詞或短語。備選單詞或短語中pollute 作動詞，意為“污染”，且位于“is+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)中，故答案為polluted。60.句意：我父親是個(gè)好老師，他日夜都在為學(xué)生工作。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“工作”的單詞或短語。備選單詞或短語中work作 動詞，意為“工作”，且先行詞teacher為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞work應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式， 故答案為workso61 .例文Learn to Be HappyGood morning ,everyone! Im very happy to be back to school.

43、To prevent the Corid-19, our school has delayed (put off) the opening of this term. But wedidnt stop studying. Our school gave us online courses such as Chinese, Math, English and so on. We were very happy.Now our school is carrying out the plan“happy Month. How to be happy? First, I think we should

44、 have life aims ,with life aims, we can live a happy and meaningful life. Then, we must keep healthy. Whats more, we should be ready to help others.I hope all of us can live happily in this school. Thank you for your listening!【詳解】1 .題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，假如你是李華，學(xué)校剛剛開學(xué)，正在開展“Happy Month” 活動，要求你以“Learn to Be

45、 Happy”為題，題干內(nèi)容提示,給學(xué)校英語廣播站寫一篇廣播稿， 號召同學(xué)們返校后快樂生活。首先要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中 可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動筆寫作。2.例文點(diǎn)評：本例文結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明。根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用 一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。3 .高分亮點(diǎn)：短語：put off, such as, so on, keep healthy, be ready too句型：I think we should have life aims.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該有生活目標(biāo)。I think后接賓語從句。

46、Whafs more, we should be ready to help others.更重要的是，我們應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好幫助別人。 be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事。The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to 24 their schools. They had lots of work at home. Though they had 25 days, these children were joyful.This was my 26 time living abroad in a

47、different culture. I had to get used to the_27 conditions. There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet. There was no air-conditioner （空調(diào)）at a place where the 28 often goes over 38C! It was too hot to move. Before coming here, I 29 thought I could live in such an environment. Howev

48、er, I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could 30 the whole Milky Way （銀河）.That is my experience which is unforgetable and worth the time and energy!三、閱讀單選21. A. professorB. teacherC. studentD. foreigner22. A. byB. toC. withD. for23. A. thankful forB, sorry aboutC. calm

49、aboutD. angry with24. A. go throughB. look forC. live inD. get to25. A. happyB. relaxingC tiringD. quiet26. A. lastB. firstC, secondD. third27. A. studyingB, playingC. travellingD. living28. A. weatherB. skyC. sunD, temperature29. A. stillB, neverC. oftenD. usually30. A. enjoyB. lookC searchD. likeJ

50、uly 26, 2020 will be our School Day. To make the students school life interesting and colorful,the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. Theparty will be held at the school pym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday. On the daytime, weare going to

51、have many creative and meaningful classes, such a robot-making and paper-cutting.Here is the time table and the list of the party.TimeClass & ProgramPlaceMorning8:308:45English time: Learn to singEach classroom9:009:45Science ExperimentsLab 110:0010:30Students Sports ShowPlayground11:0011:45Robot-ma

52、king ShowLab 2Afternoon3:003:45Students Paper-cutting ShowArt Room4:004:45Video TimeTV RoomEvening7:308:30Concert： Praise of the White Angel（天使）GymComic Dialogue: Wearing Masks（ 口罩）English SpeechRules to follow: Dont make much noise. Keep the rooms and the gym clean. Parents are welcome to sit at th

53、e back.31. The teachers and the students will have their School Day on.A. June 26, 2020B.July 26, 2021C.June 26, 2021D.July 26, 202032. The purpose of the School Day is to make the students9 school life.A. exciting and interestingB.interesting and colorfulC ,unforgettable and colorfulD.happy and fan

54、tastic33. will be on at 10:20 a.m. on the playground.A. Robot-making ShowB.Science ExperimentsC.Students9 Sports ShowD.Students Paper-cutting Show34. The meaning of the underlined word gym” is.A. 多媒體室 B.體育館C.操場D.音樂廳35 The best title for this ad isA. Our School DayB. Our School PartyC Parents Are Wel

55、come to Our SchoolD. Our School LifeOne day, Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing （欄桿）.He was going to jump into the river to kill himself.Hey, young! What are you doing? Are you going to jump? Tom asked.“” the young man answered. His voice had pain

56、 in it, but Tom could tell hedidnt really want to do this. Tom tried to draw his attention. You have any kids?” Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone.“Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age.” Tom said. His heart was beating fast, but he stayed calm. By doing so, Tom learned about the young mans trouble.T am having a hard time,