1、- 1 -2013屆高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)：Unit1 Cultural relics教版必修2)I.單項(xiàng)填空1 What about traveling to Kunming by air this winter holiday?_ ， but my father promised to take me to Sydney.ASounds greatB All rightC I cantDNo way解析：答語(yǔ)的后一部分是委婉的拒絕，禮貌的說(shuō)法是對(duì)于對(duì)方的建議先給予肯定，因而 正確答案是 A項(xiàng)。答案： A2 I havent got _ clear idea of what she has e

2、xperienced, but she is now_ different Lily from what she was three years ago.A.不填；aB . a; aCa; 不填Dthe; 不填解析：have an idea of . 對(duì).了解”；人名前面或后面有限制性的修飾語(yǔ)，前面可加不定冠詞，表示在某時(shí)的狀態(tài)。答案： B3Young as she is, our English teacher is very experienced and _ by allof us.新人- 2 - Yes.And it will be a time _ we see each other

3、 again.Awhen; afterB after; whenCsince; beforeD before; since解析：句意：“自從我上次見(jiàn)到你以來(lái)我們好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了。”“是的，還得過(guò)一段時(shí)間我們才能再次相見(jiàn)。” It is/has been+段時(shí)間+ since .自從.以來(lái)多久了”；It will be +段時(shí)間+ before .多久之后才.”。答案： C6What do you think of the furniture on sale?Pretty good.But _ what you bought with the samples I dont think it_ th

4、e money.Acomparing; worthB compared; worthwhileCcompare; worthyD comparing; value解析：句意：“你認(rèn)為正在出售的這件家具怎么樣？”“很好。但把你買的那件和這些樣品相比較，我認(rèn)為這件不值多少錢。”設(shè)空處所在句子，既無(wú)并列連詞又無(wú)從屬連詞，由此可知第一空考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)，排除C 項(xiàng)；主句主語(yǔ) I 與 compare 之間為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除 B 項(xiàng)；worth 后可跟 the money/the price/錢數(shù)，故選 A 項(xiàng)。答案： A7. （2012 福州模擬）Old as she was, she still_

5、 herself to be you ng andbeautiful.Athinks highly ofBhighly thought ofCthinks high ofDhigh thought of解析：此處表示被動(dòng)意義，be highly thought of意思是“受到高度評(píng)價(jià)”。答案： B4. （2012 莆田質(zhì)檢）lt remains_whether Jim will be fit enough to playin the finals.Aseen to be seenCseeing to see解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。remain 為系動(dòng)詞，后可接不定式作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可

6、知， it 為形式主語(yǔ)， whether從句為真正主語(yǔ)。“ Jim 是否適合打決賽還有待觀望”，因此應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案： B5lt is a long time _ l saw you last.- 3 -ApicturedBregardedCfanciedDhoped解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 句意：盡管她年紀(jì)大了， 她仍舊認(rèn)為自己還很年輕很漂亮。 picturevt. “認(rèn)為；想象”，但沒(méi)有 picture oneself to be 結(jié)構(gòu)； regard .as ，但此時(shí) as 不能 換成 to be; hope也沒(méi)有 hope sb.to do 結(jié)構(gòu)。 fancy sb./sth.a

7、s/to be “認(rèn)為某人 / 物 是”，所以 C 項(xiàng)符合題意。答案： C8Stressfulenvironments lead to unhealthy behavior such as poor eating habits,which _increases the risk of heart diseases.Ain returnBafter allCin turnDby design解析：句意：壓抑的環(huán)境導(dǎo)致像不良飲食習(xí)慣這樣的不健康的行為，這繼而又增加了患 心臟病的危險(xiǎn)。in turn “相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而；依次”；in return “作為回報(bào)”；after all “畢竟；終究”；by

8、design “故意地”。答案： C9.（2012 蕪湖質(zhì)檢）My brother is always going to school early. It is_for him to be late.ArareBcommonCusualDpositive解析：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前面“ My brother is always going to school early.”可知他很少遲到”，rare 稀少的”，符合句意。common 常見(jiàn)的”；usual 通常的”；positive “積極的；肯定的”。答案： A10.（2012 安徽百校高三聯(lián)考）一 How do you find thema

9、tch between Spain and Switzerland?Its_ ! Powerful Spa in lost the game by 0: 1.ApuzzlingBamazingCtiringDannoying解析：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“你覺(jué)得西班牙隊(duì)和瑞士隊(duì)的比賽怎樣？”和答語(yǔ)中的“強(qiáng)大的西班牙以0：1輸了”可知，amazing 令人驚訝的”，符合句意。答案： B11 All the _indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime.- 4 -AevidenceBfactCfactorDcause解析：考查名詞辨

10、析。句意：所有證據(jù)表明他參與了犯罪。evidence 意為“證據(jù)”，符合句意。 fact “事實(shí)”； fa ctor “因素”； cause “原因”。答案： A12 There is no doubt that these cultural relics _ the state should returnto their state.Abelonging toB referring toCbelonged toD referred to解析：考查 belong to的用法。 belong to 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，該處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于 which belong to ，故選A。答案： A13

11、 The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.Awith whichBin whichCwhichDwhere解析：在英語(yǔ)中“介詞關(guān)系代詞不定式”相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句的縮略結(jié)構(gòu)，如本句中的in which to store grain 就相當(dāng)于 in which he could store grain。在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，“介詞-5 -+關(guān)系代詞”不可以用關(guān)系副詞替換。答案：Bof 是定語(yǔ)從句，The employee _ dishonest 為主句，分析主句結(jié)構(gòu)可知其缺少謂語(yǔ),故選 B 項(xiàng)。答案：Bn.完形填空（2011 濰坊市抽樣檢測(cè)）

12、A farmer once owned an old mule （ 騾子）.One day, the mulefell into a n earby well, and he bega n to _1_ and made a lot of loud no ise. Aftercarefullyassessing the _2_, the farmer felt sympathy for the mule, but _3_ thatn either the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of savi ng, the n he called hi

13、s_4_ together and told them what had happened and _5_ them to help shovel （鏟）somedirt to bury the old mule in the _6_ and put_him out of his sufferi ng.Hearing many people coming to help, the old mule initially was _7_ . But as _the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his b

14、ack, a thoughtsudde nly _8_ him. He was _9_hat every time a shovel load of dirt Ian ded on his_10_, he should shake it off and step up! So he did, blow after blow.He repeated “ Shake it off and step up!” to_11_ himself. No matter how painful the blows were,or how disappo inting the situati on seemed

15、, the old mule just _12_on shak ing it off and stepp ing up!As you might have guessed, it was not long _13_ the oJd mule fin ally steppedover the wall of the well, painful and tired. What would otherwise _14_ him, actually blessed himbecause of the manner in which he _15_ his adversity （逆境）.14. It i

16、s reportedthat the policewill soonthe case of the two missingchildren.A. look upon.look afterC. look into.look out解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，警方將很快調(diào)into 表示“調(diào)查”。答案:15.（2012 宿州模擬）Theemployee you have been thinking highlydish onest.A . of prov ing.of provesC . of to prove.of being proved解析：句意：你一直很器重的這個(gè)雇員被證明不誠(chéng)實(shí)。yo

17、u have bee n thinking highly-6 -_16is life ! As long as we face our problemsand respond to them17_, andrefuse to give in to panic, bitterness,or self-pity, the adversities that come alongto bury us _8_ have the pote ntialto _19_ and bless us! Forgiven ess, tolera nee,hope and persevera nee are_20in

18、shak ing it off and stepp ing up out of the wellin which we find ourselves.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文講述了一匹老騾子在逆境中不放棄并努力使自己擺脫困境的故事。B. struggle1. A.sinkC. leave.sigh解析: 騾子掙扎，并弄出了很大的聲音。sink沉下去”；leave “離開(kāi)”；struggle“掙扎”；sigh 嘆息”。答案:2. A.l ocationB . groundC. positionsituation解析：仔細(xì)分析過(guò)形勢(shì)之后，農(nóng)民對(duì)他感到惋惜。situatio n 形勢(shì)；情形”，符合語(yǔ)境。F 文

19、“ or how disappo in ti ng the situatio nseemed”也有提示。答案：D3. A.decided.doubtedC. complained.resp on ded解析: 這位農(nóng)民斷定騾子和井都不值得救了。decide 斷定”；doubt“懷疑”complain抱怨”；respo nd 回答；回復(fù)”答案:4 . A.brothers.relativesC.neighbors.childre n解析: 聯(lián)系下文But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling”可知選 Co答案:5. A.requi

20、red.requestedC. dema nded.recomme nded解析：農(nóng)民請(qǐng)求他們幫忙鏟土把騾子埋了。request 請(qǐng)求”；require“要求”dema nd 要求”；recommend 推薦”。-7 -答案：B6 . A.house.waterC. hole.well解析：聯(lián)系上文One day, the mule fell into a nearby well可知選D。- 8 -CmovedD relied解析：老騾子不斷地抖土向上邁。 keep on doing “堅(jiān)持做某事”。 答案： A13 A.whenB beforeC untilD since解析：正如你猜測(cè)的那

21、樣，不久騾子就上到了井沿上。 it was/is not long before“不久”。答案： B14 A.saveB protectCdesertD bury答案： D7A.excitedamusedC disappointedD surprised解析：聽(tīng)到許多人來(lái)幫忙，起初騾子很激動(dòng) (excited) 答案：A8 A.cameBC struckD解析： 他忽然想起了一個(gè)主意。是固定搭配。答案： C9 A.awakeBhappened occurreda thought/idea stricks awaresb. “某人忽然想起一個(gè)主意”，C afraidashamed解析：他意識(shí)到每

22、次土落到他背上時(shí) awake 清醒的”；aware 意識(shí)到的”；afraid “害怕的”；ashamed “羞愧的”。答案： B10 A.chestB stomachCtailDback解析：聯(lián)系上文“ the dirt hit his back ”可知選D。答案： D11 A.enjoyB expressC encourageDpraise解析：他不斷地說(shuō)“把土抖掉，向上邁”來(lái)鼓勵(lì)自己。答案：C12 A.keptBheld- 9 -解析：因?yàn)樗幚砟婢车姆绞剑挂患緛?lái)會(huì)埋葬他的事，事實(shí)上卻拯救了他。聯(lián)系上句意見(jiàn)上題解析。答案： B16 A.ThatWhat答案： B20 A.cheerfu

23、l meaningful解析：寬容、忍讓、希望和堅(jiān)持在抖掉土和邁出井方面是非常有幫助的。答案： C川閱讀理解(2012 南京二模)“ Choo, Choo!” Here comes the Chu nnel train .Get aboard if you want to learnmore about this underground transportation system. This is an unusual文“ to help shovel (鏟 )some dirt to bury the old mule”可知選D。答案： D15 A.solved handledCrefuse

24、dexperienced解析： solve解決”；handle “處理”； refuse拒絕”；experience “體驗(yàn)”。HowCAs解析：這就是生活。That 代指前面提到的事情。答案： A17 A.readilypassivelyC positivelywillingly解析：只要我應(yīng)對(duì)問(wèn)題， 不痛苦和自憐屈服.readily易地；不費(fèi)事地”；passively被動(dòng)地”； positively積極地”； willingly意地”。答案： C18 A.frequently seldomCnever usually解析：要埋葬我們的逆境通常(usually) 有可能會(huì)對(duì)我們有利且保佑我們

25、。答案： D19 A.affect benefitCdirect conduct解析：affect影響”benefit有利”； v.舉止；表現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。 hopefulC helpful-10 -form of tran sportati on, because it is a tunnel that trains travel through and not an actual form of transportati on.The Chunnel is actually the En glish nickn ame for theChannel Tunnel. InFrench

26、, it is called Le tunnel sous laManche. It is a railtunnel beneath the English Channel atStraits of Dover. It conn ects Cherit on in Kent, En gla nd with Sangatte innorthern France. It is the second Iongest rail tunnel in the world.Did you know that the British and the French had a race while they w

27、ere building the Chunnel? Therace was to see who could get to the middle of the tunnel first.The British won by a little bit. It took 15,000 workers over seven years to dig the tunn el. The tunnel wasfini shed in 1994.The completed Chunnel cost about $21 billi on. But it all paid off, because it bec

28、ame very popular,very quick. Millio ns of people use it. Now it is getti ng even more popular.There are three complete tunn els in the Chunn el. The two outside ones are thepasse nger trains. The small inner one is a guida nee train. The guida nee train is not used fortransportation. Each track is exactly parallel to each other.There are four differe nt train systems in the Chunn el. The Eurostar is a highspeed passenger service that connects London, Paris, Brussels, and Lille. Eurotunnel shuttle is a railferry service. These shuttles carry cars and vans. are railcar