1、WORD格式市宣武區20212021學年度第一學期期中練習高三英語2021.11第一卷選擇題共 107.5 分第一局部 : 聽力理解(共兩節 , 22.5 分 )第一節 (共 5 小題；每題1.5 分 , 共 7.5 分 )聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10 秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。1.Who is coming for tea"A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2.How does the man feel now"A. Worri

2、ed.B. Interested.C. Surprised.3.When does the man s plane take off"A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 7:00.4. What are the speakers talking about"A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.5. What s the man doing"A. Offering help.B. Giving advice.C. Making a decision.第二

3、節 (共 10 小題 ; 每題 1.5 分, 共 15 分)聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A 、 B、C 三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每題。聽完后，每小題將給出5 秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，答復第6 至 7 小題。6. What s the woman doing now"A. Typing a paper.B. Having a meeting.C. Taking a rest.7. What will the man do for the woman"專業資料

4、整理WORD格式- 1 -專業資料整理WORD格式A. Bring her some food.B. Help her with her work.C. Find more people to help her.聽第 7 段材料，答復第8 至 9 小題。8. How does the woman feel"A. Ill.B. Tired.C. Nervous.9. Where does the conversation take place"A. At a hospital.B. At an airport.C. At a station.聽第 8 段材料，答復第10 至

5、12 小題。10. What does the man dislike about his job"A. Working in a hotel.B. Working in summer.C. Traveling all the time.11. Why doesn't he want to take the new job"A. He doesn't get a good pay.B. He dislikes working in a seaside town.C. He hates playing the same piece again and agai

6、n.12. What does the woman think of the job the man was offered"A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Tough.聽第 9 段材料，答復第13 至 15 小題。13. What can you see at eight o clock tonight"A. An insect s life.B. Jim and Tim .C. Sports News.14. Why will Policewatch not be shown tonight"A. The Scottish detectiv

7、e is ill.B. The European Cup football match is on.專業資料整理WORD格式- 2 -專業資料整理WORD格式C. More people are interested in the jokes.15. Who is talking here"A. An insect scientist.B. A theater advertiser.C. A TV program hostess.第二局部：知識運用共兩節,45 分第一節 單項填空 (共 15 小題；每題1 分，共 15分)從每題所給的A 、 B 、C、 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空

8、白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。16. Seelight in the sky" Yes, it s moving fast. It must beplane.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; aD. 不填； a17. May I remind you that a Mr. Wang is waiting outside, sir"Oh, that s rightI.about it.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. have forgotten18.Have you thought aboutto gi

9、ve her as a present"A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where19.My parentsin Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live20.The traffic is heavy these days, Iarrive a bit late, so could you save me a place"A .canB. mustC. needD. might21.W

10、ith the help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered22.The project turned out to be very good,was more than we could expect.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this專業資料整理WORD格式- 3 -專業資料整理WORD格式23.A rainfor

11、est is usually foundheavy rainfall is frequent.A. thereB. whichC. becauseD. where24.not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded25.The manager suggested an earlier date _ the meeting.A. onB. aboutC. forD. with26

12、.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,all four people on board.A. killsB. killingC. to killD. killed27.The book is of great value.can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything28. Did you see a man in black pass by just now" No, s

13、ir. I _ a newspaper.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. would read29.The children all turnedthe famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at30.things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Taken第二節完形填空(共

14、20 小題；每題1.5 分，共 30 分 )閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C、D 四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。It was a cold afternoon. I was training a footballteam for first-graders. It was the day of our31practice.I seated the kids on a long bench on the grass. Any time I was training a32team, I spenta few minutes getting them t

15、o33one another, each kid saying his name and the names of allthe kids sitting to the left.A few minutes later, I34to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to35at the far專業資料整理WORD格式- 4 -專業資料整理WORD格式left end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid36and then shake his right hand.Alexwas doingw

16、elland he wentdownthe row Dylan,Micah,David,and Beau37he reached Ben. He said Ben s name and reached out his right hand,enbjustB38there, his right hand39in his jacket.“ Ben, why don t you let Alex shake your hand"I asked. Ben stood up, and said,“ Bhave the40. He pulled his jacket41from his righ

17、t shoulder.Ben sarm ran fromhis right shoulder but his arm42at the elbow( 胳膊肘 ). Noforearm( 前臂 ), no hand, no fingers!I got43and couldn t think of anything to say,44the little kids were unwilling tohide their curiosity( 好奇心 ).“ Look at that, said Alex.“ Hey, what 45to your arm" another asked.“

18、Does it hurt"Ben took off his jacket to46the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to themthat he had always been that47and that there was nothing48 . What he meant was thathe wanted to be treated like49else.And he was from that day on.From that day on, he was50Ben, one of the players

19、on the team.31. A. firstB. nextC. laterD. last32.A. badB. newC. largeD. lower33.A. helpB. seeC. knowD. teach34.A. forgotB. decidedC. learnedD. refused35.A. orderB. startC. continueD. select36.A. numberB. classC. storyD. name37.A. thoughB. becauseC. untilD. if38.A. satB. playedC. layD. studied39.A. o

20、penedB. raisedC. wavedD. hidden40.A. fingerB. handC. footD. leg41.A. downB. onC. offD. away專業資料整理WORD格式- 5 -專業資料整理WORD格式42.A. metB. pointedC. stoppedD. joined43.A. interestedB. boredC. annoyedD. shocked44.A. butB. andC. soD. for45.A. cameB. grewC. happenedD. changed46.A. showB. giveC. offerD. ask47.

21、A. styleB. mannerC. wayD. nature48.A. commonB. specialC. magicD. harmful49.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody50.A. alsoB. evenC. yetD. just第三局部：閱讀理解(共 20 小題；每題2 分，共 40 分)第一節共 15 小題；每題 2 分，總分值30 分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A 、B 、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe Thing from the SeaIn 1938, a fishing boat

22、 off the coast of Africa pulled up its nets. One net held a very strange fish,five feet long and bright blue. Strangest of all, it had fins (鰭 ) that looked like legs!In the nets, only this fish remained alive for several hours. Before the creature began to rot, ayoung woman made a drawing of it. Sh

23、e sent her drawing to an expert on sea life, Professor J. B.Smith.Upon seeing her drawing of the fish, Professor Smith stared in disbelief. Could it be true" It justdidn t seem possible, but there it was. It could be only one thing, a coelacanth, a fish believed tohave died out fifty million ye

24、ars ago. How could the fish have been swimming about only a few daysbefore"If one had been found, there must be others. The professor put up posters offering a reward forcatching such a fish.Other scientists laughed at Smith. They insisted the search was a waste of time. Years passed. Itbegan t

25、o look as if the other scientists were right. But Smith never gave up hope. One day, fourteen專業資料整理WORD格式- 6 -專業資料整理WORD格式years later, the professor received a telegram. A fish had been caught that looked like the one in theposter. Would the scientist fly to the region and inspect the fish" Smi

26、th did.With shaking fingers the professor raised the cloth around the fish. It was exactly like the one inthe young woman s drawing. It was a coelacanth, a missing link with the past!After the discovery of the coelacanth, scientists began to wonder. Is it possible that an evenstranger creature will

27、someday be discovered"51. Which is TRUE about the first coelacanth in the passage"A. It had four legs.B. It was bright blue.C. It was six feet long.D. It died when caught.52.The coelacanth was believed to have died out for _.A. fourteen yearsB. fifty million yearsC. five million yearsD. a

28、few years53.Which of the following gives the meaning of the last paragraph"A. Scientists didnbelieve tthe discovery of the coelacanth.B. Scientists are working hard to find more coelacanths.C. Scientists may find even stranger creatures someday.D. Scientists are doing research on the coelacanth

29、.BDear Jane, Barbara and Roger,As you know, we vebeen looking for a new house for some time. Now that all our children have left home, we find that the house is too big for us. Also, since your father retired, there has beenno reason for us to stay in this district. Although we like our neighbors, w

30、e ve decided to move southfor two reasons. First, the weather will suit us better, and second, we llbe a little nearer to you,Uncle George and Auntie Hilda. It will make visiting each other much simpler.We stayed with your uncle and aunt last weekend and saw several houses. One of them soundedas if

31、it were just what we wanted. The right number of rooms, a small garden, etc. When we saw it,we nearly died! It was in a terrible condition and would have cost a fortune to make it habitable(宜居的 ). The roof and all the walls needed repairing and the whole inside redecorating. After that, we專業資料整理WORD

32、格式- 7 -專業資料整理WORD格式were very cautious about believing details from the estate(房地產 ).agent The next two we saw werenot much better, but the fourth house was exactly what we wanted. It was empty, so we re going tomove in immediately. We ll put all your things in boxes and take them with usYou. ll have

33、 to sortthem out, throwing away what you don t want.Can you all come next weekend" You can have a nice rest in the country. Telephone onWednesday at the new number to let us know.Lots of Love,Mum and Dad54. The parents decided to move south because _.A. they didn t like travelingB. they wanted

34、to go back to their hometownC. they both retired and they wanted to live with their childrenD. they wanted to be nearer to their relatives and they liked the weather in the south55. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Para 2“ When we saw it, we nearly died!A. We were at a loss for word

35、s when we saw the house.B. We were so tired since we had been to several houses.C. We were so excited because the house was exactly what we wanted.D. We were greatly disappointed because the house was in a poor condition.56. From the passage, we can understand that the estate agent _.A. overstated t

36、he exact condition of the houseB. did not have enough houses for people to choose fromC. tried to persuade people to buy houses in a poor conditionD. usually could not understand the need of their customers57. The purpose of the parents writing this letter is to _.A. ask their children to help them

37、move houseB. express their regret for not being with their childrenC. inform the children that they will move to a new houseD. ask their children for suggestions about moving to a new houseC專業資料整理WORD格式- 8 -專業資料整理WORD格式ANTARCTIC FISHHave you ever wondered how some fish can live in icy cold waters wi

38、thout freezing" Scientistshave made recent discoveries that help explain how the Antarctic cod (南極鱈魚 ) is able to live inthe freezing waters off the coast of Antarctica.The key word is ice.That describes the ocean around the edges of Antarctica. Far from land, a giant shelf of icemeets the ocea

39、n. At the underside of the shelf, mud and pieces of ice provide a home to a world ofalgae (藻) and tiny animals. In that icy world there also lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fishwould freeze to death"

40、 It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work,and research has been slow in solving the problem. Now it seems we have an answer.Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish with hook and line.Scientists studied the fishbloods and measured its fre

41、ezing point, the temperature at which icecrystals (晶體 ) just begin to form.The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of 28.6 degrees Fahrenheit (F) andmany ice crystals floating in it. The blood did not begin to freeze until its temperature was loweredto 28.3 degrees F Water freezes a

42、t 32 degrees Fahrenheit (32F). That small difference° is enoughthat the fish can live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.The scientists next research job was clear: Find out what kind of stuff in the fishfrom freezing. Their research led to some really mysterious stuff made up

43、of a protein (蛋白質 )never before seen in the blood of a fish. When this stuff was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze character and a lowered freezing point.58. Why have scientists waited so long to study the Antarctic cod"A.

44、 Not enough scientists have been curious about the fish.B. Algae and tiny animals hide in the ocean floor.C. The reason for the delay remains a secret.專業資料整理WORD格式- 9 -專業資料整理WORD格式D. It is not easy to work in the Antarctic.59. What is the main purpose of paragraph 3"A. To describe the setting a

45、nd the main topic of the article.B. To catch the interest of the reader with simple, direct language.C. To define important terms that will be used throughout the article.D. To introduce the main characters and describe a problem that will be explored.60. What keeps the Antarctic cod s blood from fr

46、eezing"A. A protein in its blood.B. The layer of fat in its body.C. A salt mixture in its blood.D. Ice crystals around its body.61. What is the main purpose of this article"A. To persuade readers to support scientific study of the Antarctic fish.B. To entertain readers with a funny story a

47、bout an unusual fish.C. To explain how the Antarctic cod can live in freezing waters.D. To describe what it is like to live in a freezing cold ocean.DChildren have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判 ) and rarelytrouble to keep scores. They don t care much about who wins

48、or loses, and it doesn t seemthem if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personalabilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which eachstage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determin

49、ing of which side shall start, isalmost a game in itself.Grown- ups can hardly find children s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why theirkids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player withou

50、t having to think whether he is a popular person,and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarilyafraid. Hebecomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it ishis place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw

51、a ball actually at someone, or to kiss專業資料整理WORD格式-10-專業資料整理WORD格式someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, bu

52、t they make sure that every child has a chance to win.62. What is true about children when they play games"A. They don t need rules.B. They want to pick a better team.C. They can test their personal abilities.D. They can stop playing any time they like.63. To become a leader in a game the child has to _.A. play wellB. wait for his turnC. be confident in himselfD. be popular among his playmates64. What do we know about grown-ups"A. They are not in