1、元濟高級中學元濟高級中學 顧利英顧利英QQ：5425431032011年年4月月15日日從一模二模命題，從一模二模命題， 看高考英語復習看高考英語復習22004-2010年間，單選題共135小題其中基于詞義辨析的單選題其中基于詞義辨析的單選題47題（連詞、題（連詞、情態動詞除外）情態動詞除外）占總題數的占總題數的34.815% 20102010年高考、一模、二模考點分布：年高考、一模、二模考點分布：主要考點主要考點2010高考高考一模一模二摸二摸詞義詞義8 888動詞動詞6 667從句從句3 322 11Do you think shopping online will take the pl

2、ace of shopping in stores? A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally 19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _? A. though B. also C. either D. too For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 (relief) that I would no longer have to be emba

3、rrassed when I returned to school. I wasnt 26 (forgotten). Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift. 27. A. highly B . little C . poorly D . enough Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my first Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 rem

4、embered the womens visit. （2010浙江高考）浙江高考） 29. A. hardly B . instantly C . regularly D . occasionally 注重同類詞的歸納：注重同類詞的歸納：8.While the price of most food goods has gone up quickly, the UN notes the cost of potatoes has remained _ low. （一模）（一模） A. sharply B. relatively C. completely D. approximately17. A

5、mericans generally eat with the fork in the hand. A knife is used for cutting and spreading; _, it is laid on the plate or table. （一模）（一模） A. besides B. otherwise B. meanwhile D. however30. A. differently B. gradually C. exactly D. actually36. A. then B. now C. first D. later37. A. Instead B. Still

6、C. Thus D. Also11.He apologized as soon as he realized what he had done. _, he wrote a nice little note to me.(二模）二模） A. Similarly B. Obviously C. Strangely D. Actually18.Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. _ it would be almost impossible to prove him innocent. .(二模）二模） A. Thus B. Yet C.

7、 Instead D. AlsoTheir home lives were obviously much different from mine, and they were 24 in trouble with the school and the law. 24. A. instantly B. gradually C. constantly D. eventually4. Fire losses in the United Sates _ among the highest in the world. A. rank B. range C. rate D. reach14.Three t

8、housand years ago, the Grand Canyon was _ by Native American Indians, which is known as one of the seven wonders of the natural world. A. covered B. occupied C. included D. obtained6.Fear of making mistakes and then having to_ them often stops us from making proper decisions.A. go against B. rely on

9、 C. refer to D. pay for7. _ the popularity of his film in China, Michael has set up a Chinese website so he can communicate with his Chinese fans. A. In case of B. In search of C. In view of D. In charge of 16. Well, you have taught me something new today. I will try to put your ideas into _. A. occ

10、asion B. practice C. impression D. existence 12.Although Johnson _ two world wars and even now is in his nineties, he is still in good condition and goes out running every day. A. came through B. came over C. came across D. came after單選注重情景，靈活運用語言知識：單選注重情景，靈活運用語言知識：6. After having her baby, Mary _ t

11、he extra weight she had gained.（一模）（一模） A.never drops B. has never dropped C. never dropped D. had never dropped10. He _ a company abroad for three years, and now he is teaching in Shanghai. （二模）二模） A. had run B. would run C. ran D. has run 7. According to the traffic regulations, anyone who drives

12、through the red light _ be fined 200 yuan. （一模）（一模） A.shall B. need C. may D. would 15. We believe what you have been devoted to _ sure to come true in the near future. A. is B. are C. be D. being （二模）二模）1. He spent every minute he could _English. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied2. Before

13、 going abroad, he devoted all he could _ his oral English. A. improve. B. to improve C. to improving D. improving3.The research he was devoted to _ _ completed. A. was B. be C. being D. having4. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _went wrong again. A. repaired B.

14、 repaired it C. it repaired D. to be repaired二、完形填空命題特點二、完形填空命題特點 考查目的：考查目的： 完型填空是對一篇語意完整的短文完型填空是對一篇語意完整的短文有目有目的的的挖出一些空白，造成的挖出一些空白，造成信息鏈的中斷信息鏈的中斷，讓，讓考生在重新理解短文的基礎上，綜合運用所考生在重新理解短文的基礎上，綜合運用所學知識和常識，對每個空格的被選選項做出學知識和常識，對每個空格的被選選項做出盡可能合理的盡可能合理的分析判斷分析判斷，從中選出正確答案，從中選出正確答案或或最佳答案最佳答案，使重新建構的文章，使重新建構的文章主旨鮮明，主旨鮮明

15、，文意暢達，邏輯嚴密文意暢達，邏輯嚴密。完型意會短文思想，關注詞義辨析完型意會短文思想，關注詞義辨析學會學會欣賞語言欣賞語言，將自身，將自身融入其中融入其中，去，去感知感知故故事或事件的產生，發展和結束，事或事件的產生，發展和結束， 繼而生成自繼而生成自己的遐想，達到回味無窮的效果。己的遐想，達到回味無窮的效果。呼喚真情，啟迪人生。呼喚真情，啟迪人生。 一個主題一個主題 + 語境語境解讀文本要抓好關鍵信息。解讀文本要抓好關鍵信息。WhoWhenWhereWhatWhyHowLesson“at risk students”, in trouble, drugs, violence bad moo

16、dblind ,Lower-lever, Turning pointNegativeChangefrightenedhateMeeting, for , pray for the kidsautomaticmore oftenMore than just, began to family, was learning to Lesson Praying is such a powerful act.Had forgottenenemyChangeRealizedlearneddecidedLast yearOne Tuesday At firstAs timeNow 完形填空題是對一篇語意完整的

17、短文有完形填空題是對一篇語意完整的短文有目目的的的的挖出一些空白，造成挖出一些空白，造成信息鏈的中斷信息鏈的中斷，讓考生在重新理解短文的基礎上，綜合運讓考生在重新理解短文的基礎上，綜合運用所學用所學知識和常識知識和常識，著重考查考生對語意、，著重考查考生對語意、語境和語篇的語境和語篇的深層理解深層理解，并在掌握文章主，并在掌握文章主旨大意的基礎上，正確理解句與句、段與旨大意的基礎上，正確理解句與句、段與段之間的內在聯系。考題既有基于全篇理段之間的內在聯系?？碱}既有基于全篇理解的宏觀題，也有基于對單句理解的局部解的宏觀題，也有基于對單句理解的局部題。題。完形填空命題特點完形填空命題特點 復習應對

18、：注重同類詞的歸納復習應對：注重同類詞的歸納1. recently 2. lately 3.later 4. immediately 5. suddenly 6. finally 7. eventually 8.nowadays 9. presently 10. shortly 11.rarely 12. seldom, 13.occasionally 14. constantly 15. frequently, 16. usually 17.continually 18. gradually 19. fairly 20. rather 21.pretty 22. extremely 23.

19、partly 24.perfectly 25. slightly 26. entirely 27. totally, 28. narrowly 29. especially 30. specifically 31. approximately 32. absolutely 33. exactly 34. simply 35. merely 連接副詞連接副詞 therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, still, thus,yet, meanwhile, though, anyhow, anyway, somehow, someway,

20、等；等； 句子副詞句子副詞 actually, certainly, clearly, definitely, evidently, fortunately, frankly, honestly, luckily, obviously, perhaps, possibly, probably, surely, undoubtedly, unexpectedly , surprisingly, naturally, 等。等。 方式副詞方式副詞 carefully, happily, quietly, heavily, warmly, correctly, politely, angrily ,

21、anxiously, practically, urgently，gently, quietly, slowly, suddenly bravely, cleverly, cruelly, foolishly, generously, kindly, secretly ambition, solution, attention, condition, connection, collection, tradition, addition, attraction, relation, situation, appilication, appreciation, association, pres

22、entation, occupation, regulation, construction, description, introduction, instruction, conclusion, decision, revision, discussion, expression, impression, permission, posession, profession, admission, addministration explanation, prounciation, exhibition, motivation. 由分詞轉化的形容詞：由分詞轉化的形容詞： interest,

23、excite, please, amuse, satisfy, amaze, scare, surprise, astonish, frighten, shock, alarm, annoy, puzzle, embarrass, disappoint, discourage, encourage, inspire, move, touch, tire, worry, frustrate, bore, disturb, V+ing: -ing形容詞通常說明事物，意為形容詞通常說明事物，意為“(某事物某事物)令人令人”或或“令人令人的的(事事物物)” V+ed: -ed形容詞，通常說明人，意為形

24、容詞，通常說明人，意為“(某人某人)感到感到”閱讀理解閱讀理解:測試考生的英語閱讀測試考生的英語閱讀理解理解能力，要求考能力，要求考生能夠讀懂書、報、雜志、網絡中關于一般性生能夠讀懂書、報、雜志、網絡中關于一般性話題的話題的短文（短文（簡短文段簡短文段）以及公告、說明、以及公告、說明、廣告等（廣告等（生詞量不超過生詞量不超過3%），），并能從中獲取并能從中獲取相關信息。考生應能：相關信息?？忌鷳埽?.理解主旨和要義；理解主旨和要義；2.理解文中具體信息；理解文中具體信息；3.根據上下文推斷生詞的詞義；根據上下文推斷生詞的詞義；4.作出判斷和推理；作出判斷和推理；5.理解文章的基本結構；理解文

25、章的基本結構；6.理解作者的意圖、觀點和態度。理解作者的意圖、觀點和態度。2011年浙江省普通高考考試說明年浙江省普通高考考試說明 英英 語語第一節：共第一節：共20小題，每小題小題，每小題2分。要分。要求考生根據所提供求考生根據所提供的的4-5篇閱讀材料篇閱讀材料的內容（不少于的內容（不少于1800個詞）（個詞）（短短文的）內容，從每題所給的文的）內容，從每題所給的4個選項中選個選項中選出最佳選項。出最佳選項。一模、二模閱讀分析一模、二模閱讀分析二模二模ABCD字數字數392435561789閱讀把握文章體裁、題材閱讀把握文章體裁、題材,領會題干設問領會題干設問一模一模ABCD字數字數361

26、538469655題材題材2023/2821(30中文）中文）與朋友與朋友分享真分享真愛愛智能手智能手機的廣機的廣告告新牛津新牛津字典對字典對詞匯的詞匯的錄用錄用對冥想的對冥想的研究發現研究發現2177/2969(20中文）中文）傾聽是傾聽是一種良一種良藥藥感恩活感恩活動廣告動廣告蟻族社蟻族社會現象會現象生活感悟：生活感悟：開放的心開放的心態態A. Studies have shown it takes a physician about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after begins talking. It was Sunday. I had o

27、ne last patient to see. Instead, I started a monologue(獨白獨白) that She stopped me “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story.” After hearing her story, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen. Each story is d

28、ifferent. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard Listening to someones story costs less than expensive medical tests but is a key to recovery. 48. As a volunteer for this Thanksgiving dinner, you can _. B. help make some arrangements for

29、 this event 49. The purpose of this passage is to _. C. call on people to participate in a Thanksgiving event As members of this group, we are to put together a Thanksgiving dinner on Thanksgiving Day that will provide a free meal specifically to those who are alone or cant provide for themselves. T

30、his task will require many resources to make it successful. We are currently gathering a small army of volunteers to devote their time to helping prepare, cook, serve, clean, organize and promote . We hope that we can count on you to assist us. The following is what we have planned to date: “Ant tri

31、be”; Yangs frustration over his life as a migrant(移民移民) is shared by many other graduates that have moved into big cities. Together they have come to be called the “ant tribe”, a term created by Chinese sociologists to describe the struggles of young migrants, who, armed with their diplomas, flood t

32、o big cities in hopes of a better life only to put up with low-paying jobs and poor living conditions. 55. From whose point of view is the story told? 56. From the first paragraph, we learn that Frantz was _. 57. The sentence “I counted on all this noise to reach my bench unnoticed” (Paragraph 8) su

33、ggests that Frantz expected to _. 58. Why does the author give a detailed description of Mr. Hamels clothes and the villagers in the classroom? 59. What was the notice which Wachter was reading most probably about? 60. Which detail from the story best shows the change in Frantzs attitude toward lear

34、ning?55. The author describes the shape of the heart in Paragraph 1 to _.A. convey her view of life 56. Why could the author overcome one difficulty after another?B. She was greatly influenced by her father.57. What does the word “it” refer to in the underlined sentence (Paragraph 7)?C. The recovery

35、 from the blows.58. Why did the author take on the role in the movie “Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman”?D. She knew a lot about the profession of a doctor. 59. The authors personal experiences mentioned in the passage serve as _. B. supporting examples 60. Which of the following shows that one lives with a

36、n open heart? C. Meeting challenges in life bravely. 第二節：書面表達（滿分第二節：書面表達（滿分30分）分） 你校正在舉辦英語周活動，你準備參加以你校正在舉辦英語周活動，你準備參加以“Sharing”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你結合為主題的英語演講比賽。請你結合一個事例，寫一篇演講稿，談談一個事例，寫一篇演講稿，談談“Sharing”的的作用。作用。 演講稿應包含下列要點：演講稿應包含下列要點： 1. 有關有關“Sharing”的一個事例：時間、人物、的一個事例：時間、人物、內容、過程、影響等；內容、過程、影響等； 2. 你的感悟。你的感悟。

37、 注意：詞數注意：詞數100-120；演講稿的開頭與結尾已給；演講稿的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。出，不計入總詞數。 Good morning, everybody! Its a great honour to be here and share something with you. 作文更加注重開放，能力要求更高作文更加注重開放，能力要求更高 1. If you share something with another person, you both have it, use it, or occupy it. Two Americans will share this years

38、Nobel Prize for Medicine.2.If you share a task, duty, or responsibility with someone, you each carry out or accept part of it. 3. If you share something that you have with someone, you give some of it to them or let them use it.4. If you share something personal such as a thought or a piece of news

39、with someone, you tell them about it.It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust. 2010年湖北高考卷年湖北高考卷 請你根據以下提示，請你根據以下提示，結合生活中的一個事例結合生活中的一個事例，用英語寫一篇短文，用英語寫一篇短文，談談微笑的作用談談微笑的作用。 The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get throug

40、h difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. 注意：注意：無須寫標題；無須寫標題； 內容只需涉及一個內容只需涉及一個方面；方面； 詞數為詞數為100左右。左右。 高考話題：高考話題： 1個人情況（個人情況（Personal information） 2 家庭、朋友與周圍的人（家庭、朋友與周圍的人（Family, friends, and people around） 3周圍環境（周圍環境（Personal environme

41、nts） 4日?；顒樱ㄈ粘；顒樱―aily routines） 5學校生活（學校生活（School life） 6興趣與愛好（興趣與愛好（Interests and hobbies） 7個人感情（個人感情（Emotions） 8人際關系（人際關系（Interpersonal relationships） 9計劃與愿望（計劃與愿望（Plans and intentions） 10節假日活動（節假日活動（festivals, holidays and celebrations） 11購物（購物（Shopping） 12飲食（飲食（Food and drink） 13健康（健康（Health） 14

42、天氣（天氣（Weather） 15文娛與體育（文娛與體育（Entertainment and sports） 16旅游和交通（旅游和交通（Travel and transport） 17語言學習（語言學習（Language learning） 18自然（自然（Nature） 19世界與環境（世界與環境（The world and environment） 20科普知識與現代技術（科普知識與現代技術（Popular science and modern technology） 21熱點話題（熱點話題（Topical issues） 22歷史與地理（歷史與地理（History and geogra

43、phy） 23社會（社會（Society） 24文學與藝術（文學與藝術（Literature and art）Unit 4 M7SharingTalk about social behaviour and social relationsInterpersonal relationshipsDaily routinesSchool lifeTopical issues-voluntary workWhat can we share? We can share : our books, games, toys, dictionaries, umbrellas; our successful ex

44、perience, thoughts sorrow and happiness, What does the sign remind you of?A hand: _A heart:_A dove: _A letter:_helplove and carepeaceY stands for youthUnited Nations Volunteer in China (中國青年志愿者中國青年志愿者)Good morning, everybody!Its a great honour to be here and share something with you. Last term,a pro

45、ject called “Sharing to improve” was launched in my class, aimed to develop our potential learning ability.Having accumulated enough valuable stuff, we worked in groups on a weekly basis, sharing materials worth learning and exchanging ideas with each other.By this means, we made up for the knowledg

46、e we ignored before and got equipped with more effective learning methods, which without doubt contributed to steady progress as well as high learning efficiency. From my point of view, sharing is where improvement lies. Its sharing that opens up a brand new perspective, making intelligence promoted

47、 and motivation inspired. I firmly believe those unwilling to share can neverachieve success to the full. So dont hesitate to share. Keep up sharing, and we can definitely benefit and embrace a far more promising future. Its a great honour to be here and share something with you. I still remember ho

48、w depressed I was after the mid-term examination in Senior One, when I had hoped to be still among the best as in junior high school. At that time, my best friend came up and asked me to go to the playground. “Youre always the best in my heart,” she comforted me. “There is always a road ahead.” Stra

49、ngely, my heart was filled with the warmth I had never sensed before. I felt much better. Sharing is part of beauty. Just as the Swedish proverb goes, shared joy is a double joy; shared sorrow is half a sorrow. Sharing can broaden our horizon. As for me, by doing this, I live a happier and more conf

50、ident life. Thanks for your attention! (120 words) 教學思考：教學思考： 閱讀與寫作相結合閱讀與寫作相結合 閱讀文章包括教材、高考閱讀文章與美文閱讀閱讀文章包括教材、高考閱讀文章與美文閱讀等。等。 挖掘題材與體裁：高中英語教材涉及內容豐富挖掘題材與體裁：高中英語教材涉及內容豐富多彩，多彩，有人物故事類有人物故事類、 國家地區介紹類國家地區介紹類、飲飲食健康食健康、科技發明科技發明、文化歷史文化歷史、體育娛樂和自體育娛樂和自然環保然環保等的話題。通過歸類，可以向學生介紹等的話題。通過歸類，可以向學生介紹怎樣描述事件、怎樣進行人物描寫、怎樣寫山怎樣

51、描述事件、怎樣進行人物描寫、怎樣寫山水游記、怎樣發表議論和評價等。水游記、怎樣發表議論和評價等。 把握作者的謀篇布局思路，了解文章結構。把握作者的謀篇布局思路，了解文章結構。 捕捉文章中的好詞好句和常用詞匯，提高閱讀捕捉文章中的好詞好句和常用詞匯，提高閱讀和寫作能力。和寫作能力。 閱讀練習：閱讀練習： Traveling is a very good activity . When you are fed up with your work and when you can get a holiday , you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy t

52、he beauty of nature and the special character of other cities . You can breathe fresh air , visit some places of interest , meet different people and make friends with them . If you do so , you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health . As a result , you will feel fully relax

53、ed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you 5號題的選材特點：號題的選材特點： 體裁上，記敘文：體裁上，記敘文：記錄一個人的成長經記錄一個人的成長經歷或一件事情的發生、發展；歷或一件事情的發生、發展； 說明文：說明文：介紹事物或現象的發生、變化、特征或介紹事物或現象的發生、變化、特征或功能；功能；議論文議論文：呈現論點、論據及論證：呈現論點、論據及論證方式之間的邏輯關系方式之間的邏輯關系 結構結構：選用結構清晰的語料，主題明確，：選用結構清晰的語料，主題明確，結構嚴謹；結構嚴謹；有說明主題或結論的段落有說明主題或結論的段落，或多數段落有主題句，特別是夾敘夾議或多數段落有主題句，特別是夾敘夾議的語料的語料。所選語料有不超過考試說明所。所選語料有不超過考試說明所列詞匯列詞匯3%的生詞量。的生詞量。 1-4小題一般既有細節，又有主題句：小題一般既有細節，又有主題