1、*=（本文系轉載自網絡，如有侵犯，請聯系我們立即刪除 戶=*云大附中2018學年上學期期中測試第二部分英語知識運用< 共二節，滿分25分）第一節單項填空從ABC,D四個選項中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案.（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）26 .There is old piano in corner of the living room.A.an;the B:an;/ C:a;the D.a;a27 .-It's said that shopping on line is safe.- .You'd better be careful.A.I agree

2、 B.That depends C.You do have a point D.No problem28 .The photos of the winners in the competition this year will be .on the website.A.put awayB.put off C.put up D.put on1.1 I've ordered some food online and they will arrive_ two hours.A.in B.after C.over . D.for30 .Gina missed the train this af

3、ternoon.It started to leave right after she got on it.A.really B.already C.almost, D.seldom31 .- you_go to school by bike?-Yes.But now I usually go to school by bus.A.Did;use to B.Were;used to C.Do;use to D.Will;used to32 .This letter to you two weeks ago.A.sends B.has been sent C.was sent D.will be

4、 sent33 .We should treat everyone withA.kind and warm B.kindness and warmC.kind and warmth D.kindness and warmth34 .Reading Pavilion（朗讀亭）entered Yunnan University last year and has made it for people to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A.easy B.easier C.easily D.more easily35.In some p

5、arts of Kunming,missing a bus means for another hour.A.to wait B.wait C.to be waiting D.waiting36.-Does anybody want to share on Mother's Day?-Guess what?I'll send her some flowers.A. when will you shopB.what you will doC.what you didD.what did you buy.37.Before she went.abroad she spent as

6、much time as she couldEnglish.A.practice to speak .B.to practice speakingC.practicing speaking D.practice speaking38.Indeed he has a serious face,but he is very at heart.A.selfish B.patient C.humorous D.confident39.-It is my first day at work,and I guess I was a little nervous.What should I do?-Don&

7、#39;t worry.I will help you find your sea legs.A.find your legs B.get used to it B C.get out of it C.come up with it40.If you hope to keep your job,you should get on the ball and finish your work on time.A.be on a ball B.buy a ball C.work hard D.keep silent第二節完型填空從ABCD四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案.（共10小題，每小題1分

8、，滿分10分）City life is cool,but is country life cooler?More people in Britain want to live 41 the country,and this is causing problems in the countryside.The 42 of British cities has been falling for years.Cities like Liverpool and Glasgow have 43 . about 30 percent of their population in 30 years.But

9、Britain's total population is still growing. 44 are the people going?Answer:to the country.Small villages are becoming more popular;people have more space and most houses have gardens.But 45 there are growing.Lots of people want to live in the country and work in the 46 ,so they are traveling lo

10、ng distances each day to go to work.Lots of young people feel that life in the country is boring,as well.Little villages now have traffic problems in the morning,just like big cities! And they are getting 47 .Another problem is that parts of the countryside are starting to 48 .People seem to be brin

11、ging their problems from the cities to the countryside they now_ _49On some days,air pollution can be a big problem in large parts of southern England,not just in London.Crime has become a serious problem in these places.Perhaps there is hope for the future.Soon,Britain's population will stop ri

12、sing.In 100 years,there will be 50 people in Britain than today.41 .A.in B.on. C.at D.to42 .A.number B.trouble C.population D.pollution43 .A.increased B.dropped C.lost D: saved44 .A.What B.When C.How D.Where45 .A.problems B.houses C.cars D.schools46 .A.country B.cities C.villages D.forests47AbetterB

13、.worse C.harder D.easier48 .A.appear B.disappear C.agree D.disagree49 .A.wish for B.reach for C.work in D.live in50 .A.fewer B.few C.less D.little.第三部分閱讀理解（共20題，滿分35分）AOnce there was a little tree that looked around and saw the other,bigger trees."They all look taller than me,"thought the

14、little tree to himself.He thought it was the soil's fault.So he lifted up his roots and moved over to the part of the garden which he thought had better soil.A few weeks later the little tree looked up again.The other trees were growing and he was still no bigger.He blamed the lack of sunlight a

15、nd moved to a sunnier place.Time and again,the little tree found reasons for his not growing.He moved from point to point, always picking up his root,always moving,always searching for the right soil,water,fertilizer（ 月巴 料）,sunshine and other more favorable conditions.And he stayed little.The other

16、trees stayed in one place and built strong roots.Their barks grew solid.Their branches grew.And the little tree stayed little.根據短文內容，判斷行子正誤.（正確了 T,錯誤寫F）（共五小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）51 .The little tree was smaller than any other tree around him.52 .At first.the little tree moved to another part of the garden

17、 to search for more sunlight.53 .After the moving,the little tree stayed little.54 .The other trees grew bigger and stronger because they had more favorable conditions.55 .The story mainly tells if we don't have good conditions of living and working.we won't make any progress.BOne day I jump

18、ed in a taxi and we took off for the airport.We were driving in the right lane when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver pushed his brakes（ 殺 U .）immediately,skidded,and missed the other car by just inches!The driver of the black car whipped his head

19、 around and started shouting at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the man:and I mean,'he was really friendly.So I asked,"Why did you just do that?This man almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!"This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call"the law of

20、the Garbage Truck."He explained that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage,full of frustration.full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up,they need a place to dump（傾倒）it and sometimes they'll dump it on you.Don't take it personally.J

21、ust smile,wave, wish them well and move on.Don't take their garbage and spread it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets.The bottom line is that successful people do not let garbage trucks take over their day.Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets（ 遺，憾）.so"Lo

22、ve the people who treat you right. Pray for the ones who don't."根據短文內容，選擇最彳i答案.（共5小題,每小題2分，總分10分）56 .According to the passage,the writer almost had a car accident because_ A.they were driving in the wrong lane.B.the taxi driver pushed the brakes immediately.C.a black car suddenly came right

23、 in front them. D.they were 10o close to the other car.57 .Why does the taxi driver say"Don't take it personally.Just smile,wave,wish them well and move on"?A.Because they don't know the people.B.Because their taxi caused this accident.C.Because people shouldn't take others'

24、; garbage and spread it to other people.D.Because many people need to dump their garbage.58 .What does the underlined expression"the bottom line"mean in Chinese?A.底線 B.終點線C.含義D.結果59 .What docs the writer suggest by telling this story?A.We should get away from people like garbage trucks.B.W

25、e shouldn't regret because life is so short.C.We need a place to dump our frustration,anger and disappointment.D.We should love the people who treat us right and wish the ones well who don't. 60.What is the best title of this passage?A.The strange taxi driver. B.The law of the garbage truck.

26、C.A trip to the airport.D.Wave to people friendlyCBy the mid-nineteenth century, the term"icebox"had entered the American language,but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet（日常飲食 ）of people living in the United States.The icetrade grew with the growth of cities.Ice was used in hot

27、els,restaurants,and hospitals.After the Civil War（1861-1865）.ice came into household use.Till 1880,half the ice sold in New York and one third of that sold in Boston went to family for their own use.This had become possible because the icebox,a precursor of the modern fridge,had been invented.Making

28、 an icebox was not as easy as we might now expect.In the early nineteenth century, people only had some basic knowledge of the physics of heat,which was very important to the science of refrigeration（ 冷 藏）.Many people think that the best icebox was the one that stopped theice from melting（融化）.Of cou

29、rse,this is wrong.for it was the melting of the ice that can cool things.However,people use different ways to keep ice from melting too fast,for example,cover the ice with quilts.At the end of the nineteenth century.inventors finally found a balance（ 平衡） between saving the ice from melting too quick

30、ly and transporting them at the same time.But as early as 1803,a clever Maryland farmer,Thomas Moore,had been on the right direction. He owned a farm about twenty kilometers outside the city of Washington,for which the village of Georgetown was the market center.When he used the icebox made by himse

31、lf to transport his butter to market,he found that buyers would pay the highest price for his butter,still fresh and hard.One advantage of his icebox.Moore explained,was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their product cool.根據短文內容，選擇最彳i答案.（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10

32、分）61 .When did the word"icebox"become part of the language of the United States?'A.In 1803.B.Sometime before 1850.C.During the civil war. D.Near the end of the nineteenth century.62 .What does the the underlined word"precursor"mean in Chinese?A.先驅 B.志愿者C.發明家D.毀滅者63 .According

33、 to the second paragraph,a good icebox wouldA.stop ice from melting B.stop air from outsideC.allow ice to melt slowly D.wrap the ice in quilts64 .According to the passage,Moore's icebox let him_A.make more money for his butterB.travel to market at nightC.make butter more quicklyD.produce ice all

34、 year round65 .What is the main idea of this passage?A.The influence of ice on the diet. B.The development of refrigeration.C.The transportation of goods to market.D.Sources（來源）of ice in the nineteenth centuryDSleep is very important for humans.A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person w

35、ho does not eat.We spend about a third of our lives in sleep.That's about 121 days a year.How much sleep do we need? We are all different.A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day.Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of 10 to 12 hours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. 66 .Ther

36、e are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep.Others need 10 hours of sleep.After the age of 50,the average sleep time goes down to 6.5.hours a night. _67_68Many of these people cannot fall asleep.The name of this problem isinsomnia（失眠）.Some people say,"I didn't sleep all night." 69

37、They. may sleeplightly and wake up several times.In the morning,they only remember the times they were awake,so they think they were awake all night.70 .Many famous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep.Benjamin Franklin had four beds.He moved from

38、one to another to fall asleep.Mark Twain had a different way.He lay on his side across the end of the bed. 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題,每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） A But that's not really true B.Sleep is not necessary for some people C.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep

39、D Famous people don't need to have much sleep E.This is not a new problem F.An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night G.We need less sleep as we get older 第四部分 綜合語言運用（共三節，滿分35分） 第一節單詞填空用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請使用否定式.（共10小題,每小題1分，滿分10分）Once upon a time,there was a wealthy old man.He liv

40、ed alone in a big house.He wasgrowing 71 （weak）day by day.He was 72 （able）to take care of himself.So,he decided to hire a nurse to help with housework and 73 （look） after him.One day,the old man interviewed two nurses-Anthony and Peter.Anthony happened 74 （be）a handsome young man,while Peter looked

41、quite normal.The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him.After Anthony left,the old man turned to Peter and said,"Anthony has said something bad about you.He said you are impolite.He warned me 75 （trust）you.Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said,"If Anthony has a bad o

42、pinion of me,there must be something wrong with me.I should spend some time_ 76（change）these things."The old man was very 77 （touch）by Peter's character. 78 （meanwhile）,Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him.He then turned to Anth

43、ony and told him,"Peter spoke 'very 79（poor） of you while you were gone.What do you think about this?"After hearing this,Anthony became angry and started cursing（咒罵）.In the end,the old man hired,Peter.Although Peter looked quite ordinary,he had 80 _（beautiful）inside.第二節將下列句子的漢語部分譯成英語，注

44、意使用其適當形式.共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.1 I want to help people in when I grow up,especially the children there.（ 貧困地區 ）1.5 Supermarkets no longer provide free plastic bags for shoppers,If you really need one, you must it.（支付）83 .As we all know,studying is not a thing to be done _（急促地）84 .Thanks to the governmen

45、t,students can have（免費教科書 ）85 .As soon as I saw the schoolbag made_,I thought of my dear elder sister.（手工的） 第三節補全對話根據對話內容，在空白處寫入恰當的句子，使對話意思連貫完整。所寫句子應與所給的 標點符號一致.（共5題,每小題1分，滿分5分）A:Linda,look at all these shoes!This shop is so great!B. 86A:I need a pair of dress shoes.B:Look at this pair.They look really nice and comfortable.A. 87?B:It seems that they are made of real ieather（及單）.A:I think they are really good.88 ?B:I found the