1、新PEP小學英語五年級下冊期末復習語法知識點專題.PEP小學英語五年級下冊期末復習語法知識點專題基本語法知識1.一般現在時,表示經常或習慣做的事。頻度副詞:always 總是usually 經常often 時常sometimes 偶爾always>usually > often>sometimes構成形式:主語+ 動詞原形。I always go to school at 7:.我總是7點去學校。We often eat lunch at school. 我們時常在學校吃午餐。They usually go to the park on the weekend.他們通常周末去

2、公園。 組成的詞組有:go swimming 去游泳go hiking 去遠足go running 去跑步go shopping 去購物play+球類運動:play basketball 打籃球play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports 做運動play the + 樂器: play the pipa play the guitar 彈吉他play the piano 彈鋼琴do 組成的詞組:do homework do kung fu do morning exerciseshave 組成的詞組:have class 上課,have break

3、fast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚飯和how疑問詞:who 誰whose誰的when 什么時候where 在哪里how 怎么樣why 為什么how much 問價格how many 問數量which 哪一個4.表示在星期幾用on ,如on Monday. 表示在具體某一天用on. 如on March 1st表示在幾月份用in ,如in March. 表示在一天中的上午下午晚上用in. in the morning 在早上, in the afternoon 在下午,in the evening 在傍晚。表示時間在幾點鐘用at. at 7:00 在七點鐘。5.基數詞:one一two二

4、three三four四five 五six六seven七eight 八nine九ten十序數詞:first第一second 第二third 第三fourth 第四fifth 第五sixth第六seventh 第七eighth第八nineth 第九tenth 第十6.形容詞性物主代詞:具有形容詞功能,后面還要加名詞。his 他的her 她的my 我的their 他們的our 我們的your你的,你們的,名詞性物主代詞:具有名詞功能,通常放在句末,單詞后不加任何別的單詞。his 他的hers 她的mine 我的theirs 他們的ours 我們的yours 你的,你們的。 動詞有:is / am/

5、are 順口溜:I 用am ,you 用are,he/she 名字都用is, 我們你們他們(we, you, they都用are8.現在進行時:表示現在正在做的事。基本句型:主語+ be動詞(is / am/ are+ 動詞-ing 形式。基本特征:動詞-ing動詞ing形式變化規則:(1.一般情況直接在末尾加- ing(2. 以-e結尾的單詞去-e加-ing 如:dancedancing(3. 以“輔音+元音+輔音”結尾雙寫末尾字母加-ing swimswimming鞏固練習一、選擇用do、play、have填空_swimming _kung fu _dinner _shopping _ho

6、mework _the pipa _class _breakfast _running二、用合適的疑問詞填空1. A: _is your name B: My names Ann.2. A:_old are you B: Im 12 years old.3. A: _ do you go to school B: I often go to school at 8:00.4. A: _do you often do on the weekend I often read books.5. A: _ is my English book B: Its in your school bag.6.

7、A:_season do you like best I like summer best.7. A:_ do you like summer best Because I can go swimming everyday.8. A: _ picture is Mikes, the yellow one or the red one B: The red one.三、用in、on、at、填空 have an English party _ February. birthday is _May.s Day is _June. often get up _6:30 . start _1:00 in

8、 the afternoon. often goes to the park _the morning. go home _4:. fathers birthday is _April 4th . do you have _Fridays I have maths, English and Chinese _Mondays. is _April 5th this year.四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空I see _ pigs in the picture. ( eight My birthday is on July_. ( two Mothers Day is on the_Sunday i

9、n May. ( two It is _oclock. ( three There are _people in his family. ( eight五、用物主代詞填空s Johns dog. Its _.(他的: Is this _pen (你的 B:Yes, its _pen. Its _. (我的 is _English teacher, Miss White. (我們的 That is _classroom. Its big. (他們的 Sarah has a cute cat. Look, this is _cat. (她的 The cat is _(她的。六、用am is are填空I _ a teacher. He _from China. She _my mother. Mike_my brother. You_ so funny. They_tall and strong. Yifan and Tom _ goo