1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上江蘇省南京市十校2020屆高三下學期5月調(diào)研英語 試題2020.5.5第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What does the man want to do？A. Send mail to Sally. B. Contact Mary.

2、 C. Get Mary's address.2.How long will ittake the woman to reach Beijing by train？A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 10 hours.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A new dress. B. The weather. C. A recent event.4.What can we learn about the man's new roommate？A. He really likes potatoes.B.

3、 He is fond of watching TV.C. He seldom visits his parents.5.What is the man looking for？A. Gloves. B. Bus tickets. C. A pen.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.When will Mr.

4、Miller pick up the speakers？A. At 9：00 am. B.At2：00pm. C. At 5：00 pm.7.Where will the speakers be at 6：00 pm？A. In the hotel. B. On the banana farm. C. In the butterfly park.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Who is the woman？A. An architect. B.A saleswoman. C.A gallery worker.9. How did the man know about the

5、gallery?A. From his friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine.10. What does the man think of the exhibition?A. He didn't like it at all.B. He liked the video a lot.C. He found the paintings great.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.What will the woman do on Saturday？A. See a film. B. Do the housework.

6、C. Visit her parents.12.When did the man's family move to the US？A. Before he was born.B. When he was a young child.C. When he was a teenager.13.What do we know about boys in Indian families？A. They don't help with the housework.B. They're expected to work at anearly age.C. They must tak

7、e care of their sisters.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17四個小題。14.Where does Dr.Gucci work？A. In Paris. B. InLondon. C. InBergamo.15.When will Mr.Wilkinson leave for the airport？A. At about 6:30 am. B. At about 5:30 am. C. At about 4:15am16.With whom will Mr.Wilkinson have lunch on Monday？A. Gavin. B. Gianni Riva. C

8、. Mr.Brown.17.What is Linda most probably？A. A secretary. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。18.What is the passage mainly about？A. The origin of advertising.B. The prosperity of advertising.C. The importance of advertising.19.What's the financial source of the mass media？A.

9、Advertisements.B. The private businesses.C. The local governments.20.What does the speaker talk about at last？A. Ways of advertising.B. The popularity of advertisements.C. People's opinions on advertising.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上

10、將該項涂黑。21.This year's English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the _of the entries to be selected.A. commission B. submission C. association D. occupation22. I could speak their language and _ with their problems because I had been there.A. interfere B. int

11、erpret C. identify D. interact23. Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate，breaking free from _ methods.A. conventional B. confidential C. contradictory D. comprehensive24. There are other languages that sound extremely different, _ they're conveying exactly the samemeaning.A

12、. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that25.His eyes locked with mine，and I guessed he _ the decision right then whether or not to simply tell me the truth.A. made B. would make C. was making D.had made26. Interested in painting, he_ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating

13、himself into a self-taught painter.A. would B. must C.might D. should27. The author's description is vivid and thorough, and this _ a very good read.A. enters for B. falls for C. makes for D. calls for28. Many banks have announced to lower interest rates _ the general depression.A. in sympathy w

14、ith B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. in proportion to29.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of _ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A. that B. where C. how D. what30. _ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at

15、its source.A. Had not the company ignored B. If the companydidn't ignoreC. Had the company not ignored D. Would the companynot ignore31. Currently Al is used mostlyin the tech industry, _ it has created efficiencies and produced newproducts and services.A. when B. about which C. where D.of which

16、32. By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he _ at the airport for more than two weeks.A. was stuck B. had been stuck C. has been stuck D. had stuck33.The victims lived temporarily in shelters, and the earthquake _ everything, they became homeless.A. destroyed B.having destroyed C. destroying D.

17、 to destroy34. -I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.-_. The floating cities are perhaps an innovative solution.A.I beg to differ B.Ithink otherwise C. You have me there D. You have a point there35. -I used to make my father angry but now were getting along very well.-So I

18、bet you were _when young.A. a black sheep B. a real weed C. a man in the street D. a real little devil第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。At the mid-May in 2018, the 69 year-old amputee（被截肢者）Xia Boyu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of

19、Mount Qomolangma, a symbol showcasing to the world the power of 36 .More than 40 years ago, Xia 37 both of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma.Even though artificial legs were not 38 in China at the time, Xia strongly 39 th

20、at he would one day fulfill his 40 dream and so, before that day came, the bestthing to do was to 41 himself by training constantly. Three years later he finally got his new legs, which enabled him to 42 his sports career.However, fate once again took a 43 turn when he was in his 40s. In 1993, illne

21、ss developedon the stumps（殘肢）on his legs, which required 44 third of his lower legs be amputated.Three years after that, he was diagnosed with lymph cancer.Over the years, Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma. 45 to his final successful climb in 2018, he had tried four other time

22、s to climb to the summit, but each time Lady Luck gave him the 46 .The last time he 47 his dream was in 2016. The then 67-year-oldwas only 94 meters from the summit, but a snow storm 48 his way. Taking his team members 49 into consideration. Xia made the 50 decision to go back.On May14, Xia felt 51

23、and a strong sense of fulfillment 52 in him, standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the world.The key is to focus on your dreams, instead of the 53 you encounter along he way. I didn't regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had 54 me, but I never stopped fight

24、ing against 55 ,”Xia said, stressing that fulfilling one's dream has nothing to do with age, disability or the thoughts or expectations of others, but a firm belief in yourself.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AYou and your employer must make sure yo

25、u can work off campus without a work permit before you start working. If you start working off campus but don't meet the requirements,you may have to leave Canada.Eligibility（資格）requirementsYou can work off campus without a work permit if you meet all of these requirements：you're a ful-time

26、student at a designated learning institution（DLI）you're enrolled in a post-secondary academic，vocational or professional training program or a secondary-level vocational training program（Quebec only）you've started studying you have a Social Insurance Number（SIN）If you're on an authorized

27、 leave from your studies, or you're switching schoolsand you're not studying, you can't work off campus. You can only return to workonce you're back to studying.Applying for a Social Insurance NumberApplying at a Service Canada CentreNormally you must apply for a SIN in person, or ha

28、ve someone else apply for youin person. However, if you live in a remote area with no Service Canada Centrewithin 100 km, you are eligible to apply by mail. To confirm this is the case,you can use your postal code check your eligibility on the Service Canadawebsite or call service Canada at 1-866-27

29、4-6627.Note: There is no feeto apply for a SIN.56. If you want to apply for a SIN, you can use the following ways except _.A. applying at a Service Canada Centre B. mailing a Service Canada CentreC. having others apply for you in person D. applying on the Service Canada Centre57. Which section of th

30、e website can you possibly find this article?A. Travel and Tourism B. Business and IndustryC. Jobs and Workplace D. Immigration and CitizenshipBAn important drug that serves as the backbone of treatment for most childhood cancers, has become increasingly rare, and doctors are warning that they may s

31、oon be forced to consider rationing doses（定量供應(yīng)劑量）.There have been long-term shortages of certain drugs and medical supplies in the United States for years, but doctors say the loss of this medication,vincristine（長春新堿）is leading to lots of problems, as there is no appropriate substitute. “This is tru

32、ly a sadsituation,” said Dr. Yoram Unguru, a doctor at the Herman and Walter Samuelson Children's Hospital at Sinai in Baltimore. “Vincristine is our water. It's our bread and butter. I can't think of a treatment for childhood cancer that doesn't use vincristine.” Shortages of the dr

33、ug will likely affect children throughout the country, he said, forcing doctors to make difficult decisions.“There is no substitution for vincristine that can be recommended.” Dr.Ungurusaid. “You either have to skip a dose or give a lower dose or beg or borrow.”Vincristineis one of the drugs used to

34、 manage leukemia, the most common childhood cancer.The Children's Oncology Group, a group of researchers at hospitals and cancercenters, has made recommendations for changing clinical trial treatment rules involving vincristine, including checking the hospitals supply before trial enrollment, an

35、d considering using half the dose if the full amount is not available.“We areall disappointed,” said Dr. Michael Link,a doctor at the Stanford University School of Medicine. Without vincristine, many children with acute lymphoblasicleukemia will still be cured,” but this is a difficult disease to tr

36、eat ingeneral, and with one hand tied behind your back, it makes it much moredifficult.” Dr. Link said.Until earlier this year, there were two suppliers of vincristine: Pfizer and Teva. InJuly, Teva made a “business decision to discontinue the drug,” according to theFood and Drug Administration (FDA

37、).Since then, Pfizer has been the only supplier, and the company lately has been experiencing troubles with production. “Pfizer has experienced a delay, and weare working closely with them and exploring all ways to make sure this important cancer drug is available for the patients who need it,” the

38、FDA said.Jessica Smith from Pfizer said the company would sped up additional shipments of the drug over the next few weeks in an effort to make up for Tevas withdrawal from the market.58. Which of the following statements of vincristine is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is quite rare and expens

39、ive. B. It is an irreplaceable drug.C. It is widely used in adult cancers. D.It used to be as common as bread and butter.59. We can learn from Dr.Link's words that _.A.vincristine will cause back painB. the treatment without vincristine is almost impossibleC. the treatment without vincristine ca

40、n still be carried outD. lack of vincristine will promote drug research60. What measures will the FDA take to solve the problem?A.Exploring new ways to ship cancer drugs.B.Making an effort to produce vincristine.C.Cooperating with Pfizer to get more vincristine produced.D.Persuading Pfizer and Teva

41、to deal with the problem together.COver the southern hemisphere's summer, mercifully now at an end, Australia burned under a pitiless sun. Bush fires down the continent's eastern part consumed 46 macres of countryside, destroying homes, taking lives and driving rare animals towards extinctio

42、n. To many Australians, the satellite pictures showing huge amounts of smoke drifting off to the east over the Great Barrier Reef seemed a threat to life in an age of man-made warming.It turns out that high temperatures were doing great damage under the water aswell. This month comes news that excep

43、tionally warm seas have led the GreatBarrier Reef, the worlds biggest coral system, to suffer its third mass bleaching in five years. The bush and the reef: Australians almost define themselves by these two ecosystems, which once seemed boundless.Coral bleaching takes place when sea temperatures ris

44、e sharply, causing the coralpolyps that make up reefs to spray the algae（海藻）that generate their food viaphotosynthesis（光合作用）.Without the colour edalgae, coral soon dies, leaving the complex colonies a ghostly white. Reefs canrecover from occasional bleachings: the fastest-growing corals regenerate i

45、n adecade or so. But mass bleachings on the Great Barrier Reef are becoming evermore frequent. And the run of recent bleachings had already killed off relatively heat-intolerant coral species. What is striking this year is thatfor the first time the bleaching extended to the southern part of the ree

46、f.There, closer to the pole, waters should be cooler. But not this year.The biblical rains that put out the bush fires have also helped to lower water temperatures over the reef. The rains are proof to climate-change deniers that recent fires, droughts and floods are simply part of the natural cycle

47、. They point with delight to the bush springing back to life. Yet while important habitats depend upon fire to regenerate, this summers fires, exceptionally,destroyed temperate rainforests too. Regarding the reef, the deniers play down the damage and insist on the ability of “nature to fix nature”.

48、That is despite the accumulated effect of successive bleachings from which reef sstruggle to recover.The bush fires threw the prime minister, Scott Morrison, off balance. Holidaying inHawaii made him look out if touch, while his Liberal Partys cosy links to oil,gas, coal and iron-ore interests came

49、under closer inspection. Mr Morrisons official “representative” to the Great Barrier Reef, Warren Entsch, a Queenland politician, points out that “bleached corals are not dead corals” and predicts that many will recover. Although he admits climate change is a concern, he once complained that “forcin

50、g” youngsters to be worried about it is a form of “childabuse”. Most Australian care both about climate change and about the Great Barrier Reefbut not enough, alas, to call their government out over such ambivalence.61. The greatest challenge to the recovery of the Great Barrier Reef is _.A. climate

51、 change B. bush fires C. heavy smoke D. high temperatures62. The underlined expression “play down” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _.A. mention lightly B. think highly of C. criticize fiercely D. take seriously63. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The government is confident that

52、nature will recover itself.B. The government lays more emphasis onchild abuse.C. The government calls on the public tocare about climate change.D. The government admits climate change ishigh on the agenda.64. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Australia On Fire B. Life

53、 Under ThreatC. Forest Fires Under Control D. Great Barrier Reef In HotWaterDDeo had grown up barefoot in Burundi, but for a peasant boy he had done well. He was twenty-four. Until recentlyhe had been a medical student, for three years at or near the top of his class.But he had spent the past six months on the run.He had one friend who had seen more of the world than East Central Africa, a fellow medical student named Jean. And it was Jean who had decided that New York was where h