1、word某某省沙洋縣 2018 年初中畢業生學業考試英語模擬試卷六第一部分聽力部分（ 20 分）第一節： 請聽 5 組小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項。每段對話及對話后的問題均讀兩遍。1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.5. A.B.C.第二節：請聽4 段大對話，并按要求做答。每段對話均讀兩遍。聽第一段大對話，回答第6 和第 7 小題。6. Where will the dinner party be held?A. At Helens.B. At Pauls.C. At Brown s.7. Why can t Helen go to

2、 the party?A. She is seriously ill.B. She doesn t like dinner parties. C.She has to stay at home.聽第二段大對話，回答第8 和第 9 小題。8. What did Marco do yesterday?A. He worked with Steve. B. He went boating in the park. C. He went fishing in the river.9. What do we know about Steve?15 /15A. He wanted to study at

3、Cambridge before.B. He is now studying at Harvard.C. He has no interest in business.聽第三段大對話，回答第1012 小題。10. What are they going to buy?A. A shirt.B. A skirt. C. A dress.11. What color does Peter prefer?A. Red color.B. Light color. C. Dark color.12. Whydoesnt Kate like the light color one?A. Easy to g

4、et dirty.B. Too small.C. Very expensive.聽第四段大對話，回答第1315 小題13. What happened to the man?A. He didn t go home last night.B. He was angry with his friend.C. His wife was angry with him.14. Why did the man e home late last night?A. He had a lot of work to do.B. He met an old friend.C. He went to look fo

5、r Lily.15. What did Lily ask the man to do?A. To e back home early.B. To bring his friend home.C. To have a heart to heart talk.第三節：請聽一段短文，并根據其內容，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16. suggest that students should have 9 hours sleep every night.A. ParentsB. Teachers C. Scientists17. What can cause problems in a students

6、study?A. Quarreling with their parents.B. Arriving late for class. C. Falling asleep in class.18. Most students feel nervous and forgetful because.A. they worry about their studiesB. they dont get enough sleepC. they often get lower grades19. When should many students go to sleep ?A. After 12 am.B.

7、Before 11 pm.C. At about 9 pm.20. Most students go to bed late because.A. there may be too much noise in his roomB. there may be a parent in his roomC. there may be a puter in his room第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40 分）第一節 共三篇閱讀（共 15 小題，每題 2 分，滿分 30 分）AItwas a hard year formy family.Whenever my momlookedover at t

8、he treeand presents, she would warn us,“There wont be as much for Christmas this year. Try not tobe disappointed.” Christmas had traditionally been a time for my parents to makeus happy. In years past, we had a lot of presents here and there, taking over the living room.On Christmasmorning,we nervou

9、slywaitedin the hallwayuntilDad toldus everything was ready.Werushedintothelivingroom and letthewrappingpaper fly.“Heres anotherone foryou, ” saidMomas she handed me a package.I lookedat it,confused.Having spent so much timeexaminingthe presentsbeforeChristmas,I recognizedthis one. But it had not be

10、en mine. It was my moms. A new label (標簽) had been put on it, with my name written in my mothers handwriting.“Mom, I can t ”I was stopped by my mothers eager,joyfullook a lookI could not reallyunderstand.“Let s see what it is, honey. Hurry and open it.”It was a blow dryer. Though this may seem a sim

11、ple gift, to me it was so much more.Being an eleven-year-oldgirl,I was stunned.In my world,where receivingoutweighed giving, my mom s act of selflessness was inprehensible. It was a huge act. Tearsfilledmy eyes and Ithoughtindisbeliefabouthow much my mommust loveme to giveup her Christmas so I could

12、 have a few more presents.I have always remembered that Christmas. It had such an effect on me. As a motherwithchildreninmy lifewhomIlove,Ican now understandmy moms actionsbecause giving trulyis better than receiving. My moms simple act meant the world to me.()21. What can we learn from the first pa

13、ragraph?A. The author wanted very much to get Christmas presents this year.B. There were many presents for the author in years past.C. Theauthor s mother wanted to give a surprise to her children.D. The authors mother was excited about the Christmas presents.()22. The mother gave her daughter her ow

14、n present because.A. she loved her daughterB. she didnt need the presentC. she didn t like her presentD. she thought the present was simple()23 . The underlined word“stunned ” in Paragraph 5 most probably means .A. worriedB. boredC. interestedD. surprised()24. Which of the following bestdescribes th

15、e authors mother?A. Friendly and energetic.B. Strict and intelligent.C. Selfless and kind-hearted.D. Helpful and patient.()25. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us.A. good is rewarded with goodB. giving is better than receivingC. a friend in need is a friend indeedD. where there is a will,

16、theres a wayBWele to FrightCatalog.!Wehave the widestselectionof outfitsyoullneed to make your holidayone to remember. Regardlessof age, mens,womens,and kids outfits are alwaysfun towear.The outfitsgiveyou a chance tolivea lifeoutsideof your own for one whole night.At FrightCatalog., there are count

17、less adult outfits and kids disguises（用作偽裝的東西） for you to choose from. If you are looking for something frighteningor scary, we have it. If you are looking for something cute or funny, we also have it. If you want to bine the two, go ahead, we have that, too. Our passion makes it impossible not to c

18、ollect the best products, which is why we have made it our goal to collect so many outfits.Before you buy, ask yourself a couple of questions. First, do you want a full-body outfit, or a multi-pieced one? Full-body ones can be more detailed, but amulti-pieced outfit will not get as hot inside, which

19、 can be either good or bad.Next, are you going with a group? There is nothing more impressive than seeing agroup of peopledressed in theme. Lastly,do you have a favoritemovie? Wehave plenty of movie disguises for you to choose from, like Star Trek, Alice in Wonderland, orWizard of Oz.With a selectio

20、n as large as ours, even your dog can enjoy this especially hallow night. You can turn your friend into Spider-Man, Superman, and countless other choices. If you already have your outfit picked out for yourself, search for a dog outfit that will match your own. For example, you could be the robber a

21、nd your dogcouldbe the policeman,orgo fora Batman and Robin bination.Whatever you do, let your dog have some fun, too.Our outfits let you have your October 31st experience, so you get the most out ofthisfrighteninglyentertainingnightoftricksand treats.Take yourtime and find the one that catches your

22、 attention.()26. Where can the passage be taken from?A. a story bookB. a maths bookC. the InternetD. a scientificreport()27 . What does the word“outfit” mean in the passage?A. A set of clothes to wear together for a special occasion.B. Something to wear to frighten people at night.C. Something to we

23、ar to protect oneself at night.D. Somethingto wear to attract peoples attention at night.()28. Which festival are the outfits for?A. ChristmasB. The Spring FestivalC. HalloweenD. Carnival()29. From the passage we learn that.A. with our outfits youre sure to befrightening or scaryB. with our outfits

24、even your dog can be a policeman and catch a thiefC. with our outfits you can be a robber or go for a BatmanD. with our outfits you can even dress up your dog the way you like()30. The best title for the passage can be.CEat likea kingin the morning,a princeatnoon, and a farmeratnight.Thissaying is a

25、ll about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just whyit s so important. According to a study carried out atImperial College London,UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.The stud

26、ysuggeststhatthereisa specialpartof our braincalledthe orbitofrontal cortex (眶額皮層 ), which plays an important part in making choices about what weeat.Itisused foridentifyingthe tasteof food,especiallywhen skippingbreakfast.It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when youre on an empty stomach

27、.Scientistsdid an experimenton this.Dr Tony Goldstonefrom ImperialCollegeLondon, scanned ( 掃描 ) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the firstday, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they hadcereal (谷物 ), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan

28、on both days, they had their lunch.Whenthe volunteershad skippedbreakfast,they ate around 20 percentmore at lunch, pared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed theorbitofrontalcortexwas especiallyresponsivetohigh- caloriefoods.“We believethatitidentifiesthe valueof fo

29、ods -how pleasant,how delicioussomethingis, ”Goldstone told The Guardian.()31. From Paragraph 1, we learn that.A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is importantB. its easy to lose weight without breakfastC. theres no need to have good food for supperD. eating breakfast makes your brain smart

30、er()32. Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?A. It is part of our brain. B. It tells people to eat breakfast.C. It decides which food we like.D. It is active toward high-calorie food.()33. Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day? The volunteers ski

31、pped breakfast. The volunteers had lunch. The volunteers had a brain scan.A. B. C.D.()34. In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% at lunch.A. of the usual breakfastB. more than the usual breakfastC. of the usual lunchD. more than the usual lunch()35. Which of the following

32、can be the title for this passage?A. Breakfast still most important B. Three meals a dayC. Experiments on breakfastD. Experiments on lunch第二節 閱讀下面的短文， 從所給的 A-G 七個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空，使短文通順， 結果完整。（共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10 分）The history of the Christmas tree es as a shock to many countries. This famoussymbolism（

33、象征意義） of Christmasis displayedin homesin the UnitedStates,Europe, and in many other countries around the world. 36The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the WinterSolstice（冬至） .37Trees used to cel

34、ebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries.38As these people movedsomewhere elseor moved toothercountries,theybroughtthistraditionwiththem. 39As the world moved intothe 1900s, manytrees were decoratedwith homemade cardsand pictures,cotton,candiesinallshape

35、s and sizes.Candles were sometimesused,but oftencaused bigfires.40Electrictreelightswere firstused just3 years afterThomasEdison s inventionof electriclightsin 1879. The earlylights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmastreedecorationscan be found in nearlyevery imaginablesize,color, and

36、 shape,and theyare used to decoratemillionsofChristmastreesused throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their home and decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimes candles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and goo

37、d luck in the ing year.C. So many different types of candle holders (燭臺 ) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the ing year.F. Over the years,

38、these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regarded them as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree bees a symbol of Christmas which goes back past recorded written history.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分25 分）第一節 完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分 15 分）I was walking h

39、ome from school one day and it happened to be a particularly coldand windyday.Itwas 41andI was crazyenough toforgetmy hatsand scarf.You can imagine my face was rosy red and my hands were not able to feel anything.All of a sudden an old lady drove up beside me and asked if I would like a ride42 . Atf

40、irst Isaid it wasnotOK but thenher warm smile melted awaythe thoughtthat I was not supposed to talk to43 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just44 a good woman. She told me her45and she dropped me off.Ididntsee her forabout a month and one nightI decidedto returnthe favor(幫忙).So, I made a lotof46

41、andwalked down to her house withmy friend.At firstI was a bit47she wouldntremember me orthinkthatI was a bad man who poisoned cookies, but,48 , I was 49wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me andkissed me and seemed so shocked that anyone would do something like that!When I got home my mom told m

42、e that she 50 and told my mom that she cried because she was so touched. She said she would never 51 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 52 !There really is nothing else like helping 53 and making someones day 54 !Let us neverforgetthe joywe get55givingothersa hand or justth

43、ekindness.41A. blowingB. freezingC. shiningD. flying42A. hospitalB. familyC. schoolD. home43A. womenB. driversC. strangersD. patients44A. soB. suchC. thatD. as45A. numbersB. carC. familyD. address46A. breadB. saladC. cookiesD. sweets47A. excitedB. disappointedC. embarrassedD. worried48A. suddenlyB.

44、politelyC. finallyD. luckily49A. generallyB. pletelyC. hardlyD. usually50A. visitedB. cameC. droveD. called51A. pardonB. rememberC. forgetD. imagine52A. surpriseB. funC. prideD. joy53A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other54A. busierB. brighterC. easierD. harder55A. for第二節 綜合填詞（本題有B. in10 小題，每小題C. b

45、y1 分，共 10 分）D. on閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1 個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Jane:Boy, itreallymakes me tired.I didn tknow thatcross -countryskiingcould be such hard work.Paul:Yeah,butjustthinkofhowmuch exerciseyouregetting.Andwith cross-country skiing you don t have to fight the crowds. Thats56I like it. Ihate fighting t

46、he crowds and waiting for lifts.Jane: Well, I agree 57 you there. And the price has really gone up for ski lift tickets. At least we can save lots of money by58(do) cross-country skiing. But I m still tired. How much59(far) to the wooden house?Paul: We should be there in about an hour.Jane: Good. I

47、can make 60. Itd be nice to have a place to rest. Who did you say own the house?Paul:It s one of the wooden 61(house)owned by the government.Theyreforsummer hikers or winter skiers. I 62(buy) it a month ago.Jane: Why were they 63(build).Paul: In the very beginning, some were for fire lookouts and some as shelter (避難 處 ) for forest service workers. But now the government doesnt use them anymore. Were 64 (luck) there is one near here for us to use.Jane: What I d love is a hot fire65some soup on the stove. Paul: Yo