1、2020年湖北省天門市仙桃市、潛江市.江漢油田中考英語試卷 一、聽力.(共1小題，每題1.5分，計30分)第一節：聽下面五段 小對話，根據你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內容相符的圖片.每段對話 讀兩遍.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 第二節：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從 題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.2 .(3分)請聽第1段材料，回答下列小題.(1 ) The boy usually goes to schoolA . by busB . by bikeC . on foot(2 ) We can infer that the boy wi

2、ll tomorrow morning A . get up earlyB miss the bus againC . go to school alone3 .( 3分)請聽第2段材料,回答下列小題.(1 ) The girl's purple cowboy hat is from.A . AmericaB . EnglandC Japan(2 ) From the dialogue , we can learn thatA . the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB . the biggest hat is more than t

3、wo hundred dollarsC . some of the girl's hats are from different countries 4 . ( 4.5分)請聽第3段材料，回答下列小題.(1 ) People usually drink too much on.A . FridayB . SaturdayC . Sunday(2 ) The two speakers are probably.A . mother and sonB teacher and studentC policewoman and driver(3 ) From the dialogue , we

4、 can know that the boyA . is less than seventeen years oldB . always brings his ID card with himC . is going to a movie with his girlfriend5 .( 4.5分)請聽第4段材料，回答下列小題.(1 ) The weather is.A . sunnyB . snowyC rainy(2 ) The children are.A . in the hotelB . in the hospital oC . in a restaurant(3 ) Alice en

5、joys.A . staying in the hotelB . being together with the farmilyC . the delicious food at the beach第三節：聽下面一段獨白，根據獨白內容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每 空僅填一詞.獨白讀兩遍.6 .(75分)Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw( 1 )were barking chickens were(2) around .a horse was第3頁（共26頁）He heardstanding on its(3)legs .a (4)was shouting .He

6、learnedthe ground could(5)二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（共10小題，每題L5分，計15分）7 . ( L5 分)-Is this dictionary ?-Yes , it*s mine .()A . myB . your C . hisD . her8 . ( 1.5 分)Dad TV when it began to rainyesterday .()A watchesB watchedC . is watchingD was watching9 . ( 1.5 分)May I have some more chicken

7、? It sodelicious .()A . feels B . smells C . tastes D . sounds10 ( 15 分)-Linda her mother .-Yeah . Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes .()B . looks atA . looks likeC . looks afterD . looks for11 . （ 1.5 分）Oh! Mum , where*s my notebook ? I findit.（ ）A . can*t B . needn't C . shouldn't

8、D . mustn't12 .（1.5 分）-What do you think of Mr . Liu ?-He is quite , but he is good at telling funny stories （）A . friendly B . patient C serious D . humorous 13 （1.5 分）-What is the of your excellent Taiji ?-Practice makes perfect!（）A . result B . purpose C choice D . secret14 . （ L5 分）-do you g

9、o to the library ?-Twice a week .（）A . How soon B . How long C . How often D . How far 15 （ L5 分） Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight ?A . Yes f Pd like to .B . It doesn't matter .C . Have a good time!D . You're welcome .16 . （ 1.5 分）-Tm afraid I can*t dance .-! Just for fun

10、.（）A . Sounds greatB Take it easyC . What a pityD My pleasure完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的LL!個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應空白處的最佳選項.（共1小題，每題15分，計17 .( 15 分)Long ago ,15分）when the world was young , a spider wasgiven a pot（罐子）containing all the wisdom (智慧)of the第9頁（共26頁）world . Each day ,he reached into the pot and learned (

11、 1 )new .But Spider would not( 2 ) He wanted to keep all the wisdom to ( 3 ).Spider made a plan .He began to climb a tall tree . nI will hide the wisdom pot way up high , "he said . nI will be the ( 4 ) one in the world . ”As he climbed , he had a lot of trouble . The pot kept ( 5 ) stuck in th

12、e branches (樹枝).From ( 6 ), Spider's son watched . He called out r 11 (7 )the pot to your back r Father . That way f it will be easier to climb . ”Spider got mad .He thought , “My young son is wiser than I .1 have the wisdom pot , yet he is wiser "Spider got very mad and threw the pot to th

13、e ground , breaking it ( 8 ) many pieces . Everyone ( 9 ) a piece of wisdom .And that is ( 10 ) many people know different things But no one has all the wisdom in the world .(1 ) A . nothing B . anything C .something D everything(2 ) A . share B . shoutshowshut(3 ) A . myself B .yourselfhimselfherse

14、lf(4 ) A . kindest B .wisestluckiestrichest(5 ) A . getting B .givingputtingPlayingoutside B .abovebehindbelowTieLeadTurnConnectintoforontoset upcut uptook uppicked up(10 ) A . whatB wherewhenwhy、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括身內單詞的正確形式.（共1小題，每題15分，計15分）18 .( 15 分)A long time ago r a father was old

15、and sick . He did nothave much time to live , and he wanted ( 1 ) ( give ) his sons a good lesson before he died .Recently , he noticed that his sons( 2 )( fight ) among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything . The old manfeared what would happen after his ( 3 ) ( die ) . He was afraid th

16、at his sons would begin to argue . "They will disagree about everything , ” He thought . "Soon they ( 4 ) ( be ) enemies , each going his own direction HHe called his sons together in his room . "Bring ( 5 ) (I ) a bundle (束)of stick , " he asked his servant (仆人)，Soon enough , a

17、thick bundle of sticks arrived f tied ( 6 ) (close ) together .One by one , he gave the bundle to each son , and asked him to break the bundle One son after another pulled and twisted (擰)with all of his strength (力量)(7 ) the sticks would not break The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie

18、the bundle of sticks . He handed one stick to each son and said , "Now break the stick . ”Of course , the single stick ( 8 )( break ) in two easily . The old father looked at his sons'Do you understand this lesson ? H he asked .Each son , being inteligent r( 9 ) ( understand ) the meaning a

19、t once . Alone , it is easy for one of them to be harmed . But together , they are strong and can't be harmed even (10 ) great torces (勢力).That's the meaning of the sticking together . In unity , thereis great strength .五、閱讀理解：AB篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項；C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據短 文內容，從文后所給的五

20、個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選 項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據短文內容，回答問題.19 .（ 6 分）The Way OutBy Ming - da Wang$ 450一 $ 199 Buy it now!http:/wvvvv . mingdawangbooks . net/thewayout/I couldnl put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home . I borrowed it and read it over that night I thinkit can help someone w

21、ho is afraid to face family problems -Sam LeeThe book saved my life It opened a door that led me into a world of true love I was able to look at the world around me withfresh new eyes -Candy VigorThe first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on .However , I was getting

22、bored when I came to the second part . In fact f I didn't finish the book .-Rod GreenThe book helped me forget about my worries . I laughed and cried with those people in the book With its simple and clear language , people of all ages can enjoy it .-Vivian Lu (1 )thinks the second part of the b

23、ook is boring .A . Rod GreenB . Candy VigorC . SamLeeD . Vivian Lu(2 ) The book is probably about.A . school educationB . website safetyC . travel linesD . family problems(3 ) We can know ftom the passage that.A . Ming - da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB everyone can find the ways of sol

24、ving problems from the book C . it*s the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD . the book is only written for children with simple and clear language第11貞（共26頁）Words from readers120 （ 6 分）Nature is amazing! Take a dose look at the world of insects （昆 蟲） and you will discover man

25、y unbelievable things . Consider butterflies , for example They have beautiful , colorful wings ,and strong rsteady flying skills On summer days , we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields .But , do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the fl

26、ying insects we all know ? They begin their lives as one thing , change into another , and then another Finally , they change into beautiful flying insects It's true . And it's one of the wonders of nature .In the beginning , there is an egg , it's usually small and colorful A female but

27、terfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant . When you look at this tiny egg , it's hard to believe that in a few days , it will become something completely different .In time , it changes into a new life No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect This insect is called a caterpillar . It now h

28、as legs , eyes , a mouth and a large body . A new life has begun .The caterpillar eats , and eats , and eats . It can walk . It can see . But it is still not a butterfly Soon , after growing big , the caterpillar makes a cover for itself . It wraps (包裹)itself in this nice protective blanket and goes

29、 to sleep . This stage (階段)of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage .What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time , the blanket breaks and a wet , weak butterfly appears It now has six legs , a mouth , eyes and wings Soon f the wings fill with blood rand the beau

30、tiful .colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away After a few weeks pass r this adult butterfly lays her eggs , and the cycle begins all over again .This is just one example of the wonders of nature . Look around the natural world , and you will learn many truly amazing things .(1 ) is a ca

31、terpillar11 .' C |(2 ) According to the passage , it*sA have three separate lives in allB have colorful wings with no legsE磁1clear that butterfliesC . can be seen in flower gardens in summerD . are small eggs with no color at the beginning(3 ) The last paragraph means we should.A . take a close

32、look at the insect worldB . protect all kinds of animals and plantsC . discover the different forms of different thingsD . go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world21 ( 10 分)1 failed a test . I felt terrible . It hurt me both inside and out . I was embarrassed . Just think about it . ( 1

33、 ) !I cried . I could not sleep . nI was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school ? I thought . I would never be happy again Never!(2 ).She said , "So , you failed a test . But do you know about another test that is even more important ? n"What is it ? n I looked at

34、my mother , puzzled .“It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake , n my mom continued . " ( 3 ). To me f that is more important than what you scored on a test . H(4).After a few days of struggling , I finally understood what my mom had said . She was right .( 5 ) I will walk away from

35、 this a better person .第13頁（共26頁）A What my mom said really made me thinkB My mom found out about my problemC . I should not pity myself because of this one bad testD Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE A smart girl did not pass the test22 .（ 8 分） I caught a cold . It was really a bad c

36、old . Actually , the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）.My head was pounding . My throat was hurting . My body was aching My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak I never experienced anything like this before .Worst of all , my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swa

37、llow （吞咽）II knew I should drink more fluids - water , soup or juice - and maybe take some medicine . But I couldn9t Each time I tried to swallow , it hurt so much . So my dad took me to the hospital .A doctor came in .He checked my throat .He then checked my lungs . After his examination , he said ,

38、 "Nothing to worry about . You have the flu J“Why is it so serious ? H I asked "Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much ? n"No , " the doctor said JNo medicine can cure （治愈）your flu Don't be sad . Ybur body is an amazing thing It will cureitself witho

39、ut any help . '"'What ? My body will fix things on its own ? nI cried in disbelief .Yes , your body's immune system (免疫系統)Will fight the virus (病毒)for you . No doctor or medicine will cure you . 11 repeated the doctor .My tears rushed out . I had not realized this in the past .Every

40、thing had always seemed so natural .I've had my meals every day for thirteen years I drink water like taking a breath -without thinking about it at all .Now , I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle (奇跡).The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well - and yet

41、quietly , without me even noticing I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again , but I do remember what my father told me He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built .注意：每小題答題詞數不超過10個.(1 ) What was wrong with the girl ?(2 ) What does the

42、underlined word "it" refer to (指代)?(3 ) How old is the girl ?(4 ) Why did the doctor not give her any medicine ?第IS頁（共26頁）六、書面表達.（計15分）23 .（ 15分）你的睡眠習慣是怎樣的？是早睡早起的morning people , 還是晚睡晚起的 evening people ?請以"A Morning or Evening People ? ”為題，根據所給表格提示，寫一篇短文，談談你對養成 良好睡眠習慣，保持身體健康的認識.文中不得出現

43、真實的人名 和地名，詞數不得少于80個詞.A Morning or Evening People ?寫作提示提示詞BeginningsleepinghabitsBody Partyour go toparents1 bed ； sleeping get up ； habits ； sleeping your hours sleeping habit different reasons第17貞（共26頁）ideasEndingenoughsleep ；healthybody第21頁（共26頁）答案一、聽力.（共1小題，每題1.5分，計30分）第一節：聽下面五段 小對話，根據你所聽到的對話，選擇與

44、其內容相符的圖片.每段對話 讀兩遍.1 .參考答案：DBFEA第二節：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從 題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.2 .參考答案：BA3 .參考答案：AC4 .參考答案：ACC5 .參考答案：CAB第三節：聽下面一段獨白，根據獨白內容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每 空僅填一詞.獨白讀兩遍.6 .參考答案：（1） dogs（2 ） running（3 ） back(4 ) woman(5 ) shake二、單項選擇：從每小題的個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（共10小題，每題L5分，計15分）7 .參考答案：my我的. y

45、oui你的. his他的. her她、她的.根據Yes , ifs mine”是的,它是我的”可知,應該問“這是你的字典嗎？ ”用your.故選：B.8 .參考答案：根據題干可知當昨天開始下雨的時候，爸爸正在看電 視，該句是when引導的時間從句,從句是一般過去時，主句表示 過去正在做的事情，則應用過去進行時其結構是was/were doing . 故選：D.9 .參考答案:feels感覺,smells聞起來. tastes有味道、品嘗起 來. sounds 聽起來.根據 May I have some more chicken ?''我可 以再吃點雞肉嗎？ “可知，它“品嘗起

46、來“很美味.用tastes.故選：C.10 .參考答案：A表示看起來像，B表示看，C表示照顧、照料，D 表示尋找.根據題干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes .可知琳達和媽媽都有卷發和藍色的眼睛，由此可知琳達看起 來像媽媽，look like符合題意.故選：A.11 .參考答案：can*t不能,不可能,needn*t不必，shouldn,t不應該, mustn*t禁止；根據前句句意”哦！媽媽，我的筆記本在哪里“和 語法可知，后句為“我找不到“，要填“不能”，其它選項語意不通. 故選：A.12 .參考答案：friendly友好的.patient

47、有耐心的.serious嚴肅 的.humorous 幽默的.根據 but he is good at telling funny stories,1但他善于講有趣的故事”可知，表示轉折，前面應該是“嚴肅的n serious 故選：C.13 .參考答案：result結果,purpose目的,choice選擇,secret秘訣；根據后句句意“熟能生巧”和語法可知，前句為“你優秀的太極的秘訣是什么“，要填“秘訣”，其它選項語意不通.故選：D.14 .參考答案：How soon ”多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段時間來回答,How long多久，對一段時間或長度提問.How often多久,對頻率提問

48、.How far多遠，對距離提問.根據Twice a week”一周兩次”可知，對頻率提問用How often .故選：C.15 .參考答案：A是的，我愿意，B沒關系，C玩得開心，D不用謝；根據前句句意“你愿意今晚來參加我的生日聚會嗎冊口語法可知,要回答”是的，我愿意”，其它選項語意不通.故選：A.16 .參考答案：A聽起來很棒，B別緊張，C多么遺憾，D我的榮幸；根據前句句意“恐怕我不會跳舞”和后句句意”只是玩的”可知，要回答“別緊張”，其它選項語意不通，或不符合英語交際習慣.故選：B.三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可 以填入短文中相應空白處的最佳選項.（共1小題，

49、每題15分，計15分)17 .參考答案：(1 ) C.代詞辨析.A沒有什么；B任何的；C 一些；D所有的；根據語境learned (1) new應該是想學習一些新的,故答案是C.(2)A.動詞辨析.A分享；B喊；C展示；D關閉；根據下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself 他想把所有的智慧都留給自己，可知不想和別人分享，故答案是A.(3) C.代詞辨析,A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根據 He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself 他想把所有的智慧都留給自己，故答案是C.(4)B.名詞辨析,

50、A最仁慈的；B最聰明的；C最幸運的；D最富有的；根據上句."I will hide the wisdom pot way up high 我要把智慧罐藏在高處，和不與別人分享，應該是他想成為世界上最聰明的人，故答案是B .(5)A .動詞辨析.A變得；B給；C放；D玩；根據題干,get stuckin陷入困境是固定短語，故答案是A .(6)D .副詞辨析.A外面；B在上方；C在后面；D在下方；根據上文As he climbed ,爬樹，應該是他兒子在樹下面，故答案是D.(7)A .動詞辨析.A系；B契；C轉；D連接；根據the pot toyour back應該是把鍋系在后背上,故答

51、案是A .(8) B.介詞辨析.A落下；B進入里面；C為；D在上；根據題干，break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短語，故答案是B .(9)D.動詞辨析.A建立；B切碎；C占據；D撿起；根據上文 摔成碎片，這里應該是每個人撿起一片，故答案是D.(10)D.疑問詞辨析. A什么；B哪兒；C何時；D為什么；根 據語境，應該是這就是為什么許多人知道不同的東西，但世界上沒 有人擁有全部的智慧，故答案是D.L綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括身內單詞的正確形式.(共1小題，每題15分，計15分) 18.參考答案：(l)to give .考查動詞，根據句意，且他想要在

52、他死 前給他兒子上一堂好課.結合空缺處，可知需要用動詞give ,結 合want to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to give .故答案為togive (2 ) were fighting .考查動詞，根據句意，最近，他注意到他的兒 子們相互之間且看起來不能在任何事情上達成一致.結合空缺 處，可知需要用動詞fight,結合時態是過去進行時，主語是his sons .所以用 were fighting .故答案為 were fighting .(3 ) death .考查名詞，根據句意，這個老人害怕在他的會發生 什么.結合空缺處，可知需要填入一個名詞，表示“死亡

53、”，用death .故答案為death .(4 ) will be .考查be動詞，根據句意，很快，他們將會是敵人,每個人都走他們己的方向.結合空缺處，可知需要用be動詞,第25貞(共26頁)結合前面有soon提示時態是一般將來時，所以要用will be .故答案為will be.(5)me.考查代詞，根據句意，給我一束木棒.結合空缺處，可知需要用代詞，表示“我“，前面是bring ,是動詞，構成動賓結構, 所以用代詞的賓格me.故答案為me .(6) closely .考查副詞，根據句意,厚厚的木棒就有了，系在一起.結合空缺處，可知需要用副詞，表示“緊密地”，用closely.故答案為clo

54、sely .(7)but.考查連詞，根據句意，一個兒子接著一個兒子用他所有 的力量拉扯扭曲，棍子不會折斷.結合空缺處，可知需要用一個 連詞，表示轉折，用but ,故答案為but.(8 ) was broken .考查動詞，根據句意，當然，單獨一根木棒很 容易破折斷成兩截.結合空缺處，結合主語the single stick與動詞 break關系，可知需要用破動語態，結合時態是一般過去時，所以 用 was broken ,故答案為 was broken .(9 ) understood .考查動詞，根據句意，每個聰明的兒子,馬上 它的含義.結合空缺處，可知需要用動詞understand ,結合時

55、態 是一般過去時，所以動詞用過去式，用understood .故答案為understood .(10 ) by.考查介詞，根據句意，單獨一人，他們中的一個很容易 受到傷害.但在一起，它們是強大的，甚至不會受到巨大扭轉的 傷害.結合空缺處，can't be harmed是被動語態，可知需要用破 動語態中用到的介詞by ,故答案為by.五、閱讀理解：AB篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項；C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據短 文內容，從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選 項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據短文內容，回答問題.19 .參考答案:(1 )

56、 A,細節理解題.根據"However , I was gettingbored when I came to the second part . Rod Green ,”可知羅德格林認為這本書的第二部分很無聊.故選A.(2 X)細節理解題 根據"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems ."可知這本書可能是關于家庭問題的.故 選D.(3) C .細節推理題.根據“ $ 450T $ 199 Buy it now!呵知從文 章中我們可以得知，現在正是買這本書的好時機.故選C.20 .參考答案：(1 ) B,細節理解題.根據This insect is called acaterpillar . It now has