1、2022學年九年級英語全一冊單元知識梳理和檢測卷Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Parti課前小測基礎過關訓練一、重點單詞有幽默感的,hju:m(a)ras1. 沉默的'sailant得分sko:2. 背景baekgraond5.敢于dea6. 私人的praivit要求ri'kwaia7. 講話spi:tf民眾'pAblik8. 不常seldmm影響'mfloans9. 缺席aebsant不及格fell10. 考試ig,zaemi'neij(a)n確切的ig'zaek(t)h11. 自豪praId自豪的praud12.

2、 介紹jntra'dAkJ(a)n警衛ga:d13. 歐洲人Ljug'pimn二、重點短語選擇合適的短語完成句子A.comeupwithB.getalongwithC.beproudofD.infrontofE.takealongwalkF.withoutpermissionG.takecareofH.inperson1.giveupJ.takeup1. Outgoingpeopleareeasyto.2. I'mafraidofspeakingmanypeople.3.Ifyoucan'tsleepatnight,whynotbeforegoingtobed.

3、4. Everytimewedon'tknowwhattodo,myfatherwillsomegoodideas.5. Nobodycouldtakeawaythebooksfromthelibrary.6.1hopeIcanmakemyparentsme.7. Youmustyourselfandkeephealthy.8. Youshouldaskhim.9. Weshouldneverhope.10. Heisgoingtoahobbylikepainting.【知識點匯總】1.usev.&n.使用；用途adj.useful有用的反義詞useless無用的(1)uses

4、th.todosth.用某物做某事Farmersusehorsestodothefarmwork.（2）usedtodosth.過去常常，過去曾經1didn'tusetosleepinclass.(3)beusedto(介詞)+n./pron./doing習慣于1amusedtogettingupearly.(4)beusedtodosth/beusedfordoingsth被用來做.Theknifeisusedtocutapples.IITheknifeisusedforcuttingapples.)例題1.-HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?-Heridea

5、bike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A. usedto;isusedtowalkwasusedto;isusedtowalkingB. wasusedto;isusedtowalkusedto;isusedtowalking2.反意疑問句（1）肯定陳述句+否定提問（可記為前肯后否）Lilyisastudent,isn'tshe?LilywillgotoChina,won'tshe?（2）否定陳述句+肯定提問（町記為前否后肯）Shedoesn'tcomefromChina,doesshe?Youhaven'tfinishedhomewor

6、k,haveyou?（3）反意疑問句的答語如果答語是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定結構；如果答語是否定的，用“No+否定結構” 如果反意疑問句中的陳述部分為肯定定句時，Yes譯為“是”，N。譯為“不Heenjoyssinging,doesn'the?他喜歡唱歌，是嗎？Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。 如果反意疑問句中的陳述部分為否定句時，Yes譯為"不，N。譯為"是Youdidn'tgotoschoolzdidyou?你沒有去上學，是嗎？Yes,Idid./No,Idid*.不，我去了。/是的，我沒去。拓展陳

7、述句中含有否定意義的詞，如：little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。如：HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?他一點也不懂英語，不是嗎？Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎?(1) 當陳述部分的主語為everyone,someone,anyone,noone等表示人的不定代詞時，疑問部分的主語用they或he.Everyoneinyourfamilyisateacher,aren'ttheyisn'the?(2) 當陳述部分的主語為everything,someth

8、ing,anything.nothing等表示物的不定代詞時，疑問部分的主語用it.Somethingiswrongwithyourwatch,isn'tit?(3) Therebe句型中，反義疑問部分必須為be動詞+thereTherearesomeapplesinthebasket,aren'tthere?Thereisn'tanymilkleft,isthere?(4) 含有think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等動詞后接賓語從句構成的主從復合句在構成反意疑問句時，視情況不同有兩種不同的構成方式。 當主句的主語為第-人稱時,看從句

9、。例如：IexpectourEnglishteacherwillbebackthisweekend,won'tshe/he?Wesupposeyouhavefinishedtheproject,haven'tyou?注意：當這些動詞后接的賓語從句的否定轉移到主句時,其仍屬否定句,故其后的簡短問句應用肯定式，而非否定式。例如：Idon'tbelievethathecantranslatethisbook,canhe?Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,havethey? 當主句的主語為第二、三人稱時，看主句。例如：Yoursiste

10、rsupposessheneedsnohelp,doesn'tshe?Theydon'tbelieveshe'sanengineer,dothey?Shedoesn'texpectthatwearecomingsosoon,doesshe? 但如果主句的時態是過去時等等，疑問句應和主句的人稱時態保持一致。()2.Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?.Hegotuptoolate.A.hadhe;YesB.hadn'the;YesC.didhe;NoD.didn'the;NoWhat，ssblike?意為“.

11、是什么樣的人？”，多用于提問人的性格、品質等，也可用于提問人的相貌。What'sAlicelike?-Sheisquietandalittleshy.注意：Whatdoessblooklike?用來提問人的長相、外貌，意為".長得什么樣？”-WhatdoesTomlooklike?-Hehasshorthair.()例題-Heisveryactive.A. Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?B. Whatdoesyourfatherlike?C. Whatisyourfatherlike?D. Whatisyourfather?4.辨析：anumberof

12、和thenumberofanumberof+可數名詞復數"許多，大量=many"做主語時謂語動詞為復數“Anumberofpeoplehaveleftearly.thenumberof+可數名詞復數“.的數量"做主語時動詞為單數。Thenumberofthebooksinthelibraryis3,000.()例題1.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.is;areC.have;ar

13、eD.have;is5.辨析：infrontof與inthefrontofinfrontof在的前面強調在某一物體外部的前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Inthefrontof在.的前部強調在某一物體內部的前面Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.()例題l.Jimsitsbehindme,soIsithim.A.atthetopofB.inthefrontofC.inthemiddleofD.infrontof6.辨析dealwith與dowithdealwith意為處理，側重于方式、方法，在句中與how

14、連用1don'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.dowith1.意為處理，側重于對象，在句中與what連用1don'tknowhowwhattheydowiththeproblem.2.意為“應付，涉及，論及”Herpoemsoftendealwithpressure()例題l.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwithadvisev.建議advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事advisedoi

15、ngsth.建議做某事advicen.建議短語：givesb.someadvice給某人提建議如：Thebossadvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.Headvisedleavingearly.例題：Theteacheradvisedusmorereading,(do)lonelyadj.孤獨的，寂寞的，用作表語或定語。aloneadj.&adv.單獨，獨自當形容詞講時只能作表語。Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeellonely.Herparentswerenotathome,andshewasatone.()例

16、題l.Thoughheisathome,hedoesn'tfeelforhehasmanythingstodoA.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely7. seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，強調動作正在進行如：Isawhimplayingfootballontheplayground.seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事，強調看見動作的發生全課程或看到動作經常發生如：Isawherrunintotheroom.Ioftenseehimplaybasketball.()例題l.WhenIwalkp

17、astthepark,IsawsomeoldpeopleChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoingsince的用法(1) it*sbeen+段時間+since+從句=itis+段時間+since+從句。意為“自從以來”，since后面接從句，該從句用一般過去時。主句常用完成時，且動詞需要用延續性動詞。如：ItisbeenfiveyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.ItisfiveyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.(2) since作連詞，意為“白從；白.以來”since后接從句，該從句用一般過去時態，主句

18、常用完成時ShehastaughtusEnglishSinceIcametothisschool.(3) since還可以作介詞，意為“自從.以來后接表示時間點的詞。Hehasworkedtheresince10yearsago.()例題1.Darninghasn'tdonemuchexercisehegothiscomputer.A.whenB.ifC.thoughD.since【對點專練】一、單項選擇()1.Onlyasmallnumberofstudentsabletopasstheexam.Yes.Thenumbernomorethan20.A.is;isB.are;isC.i

19、s;areD.are;are()2.Ourhometownalotinthelastfewyears.AchangedBhaschangedCischangingDchanges()3.ZhangLinusedtointhedaytime,butnowheisusedtoatnight.Aread,readBreading,readCread,readingDreading,reading()4.Histeacheradvisedhisparentswiththeirson.AtalkBtalkingCtalkedDtotalk()5.1sawhimtotheshopwithhiscousin

20、justnow.AgoesBgoCtogoDwent()6.It'sbeenthreeyearswelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after()7.Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtodifficultiesandbecomeworried.Ithinktheyshouldasktheteacherforhelp.A.playwithB.dealwithC.talkwithD.comeupwith()8.TheboyhasanewMP4,?A.doesn'theB.isn&#

21、39;theC.doesheD.ishe()9.However,attentioncanalsobeabadthing.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo()lO.Marioisafraidofalone.A.beB.beingC.isD./()11.-Whodoyouoftenswim?Iswimwithmyclassmates,becauseIamtheswimteam.A./,onB.with,onC.with,inD.with,of()12.Theoldmanlivesinthevillage,buthedoesn'tfeel,D.alon

22、e;lonelyD.alone;lonelyA.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;alone)13.WhathesaidmadeusA.laughA.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed()14.Wouldyoumindthewindow?D.metoopenA.myopeningB.meopeningC.mytoopen)15.Weshouldn'tgiveupEnglish.It'susefulinourlifeinthefuture.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learnt綜合訓

23、練三、閱讀理解Clothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyourealIyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theyte

24、llyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysaydrycleanonlyandcleaninginwatermayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dryc

25、leaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedorthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon'talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynotfityou.

26、Ontheotherhand,lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.()1.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis.A.toknowhowtowashthemB.tolookforwell-madeclothesC.toreadtheinstructionsinsidethemD.toseewhichkindofclothesyouneed()2.Accordingtothepassage,asweatermaybe.A.washedincoldwaterB.washed

27、onceaweekC.washedinhotwaterD.dry-cleanedonly)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlabelmean?A.品牌B.標簽C.價格D.尺寸()4.lookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedalotoftimes.A.CheapclothesB.ExpensiveclothesC.Dry-cleanedclothesD.Well-madeclothes()5.Themainideaforthepassageis.A.buyinglessexpensiveclothesB.washingclothesinarig

28、htwayC.beingacleverclothesshopperD.choosingthewell-madeclothes四、完型填空Onedayarichwomanlostherpursewithalotofmoneyinit.Soshemadea1.Ifanybodyfindsmypurseand2.ittome.Illgivehalfthemoneytohim.Apoorman3.thepursenearashop.Hesentitbacktothewoman,buttherichwoman4.Therewasanexpensiveringinmypursebesidesmoney,saidthewoman,Iwon'tgiveyouhalfthemoneyinmypurseuntilyoureturnittome.ButI'veneverseenanexpensiveringin5.purse,saidtheman.Theybegantoquarrel.Themanbecame6.andtookhertoajudge(法官).7.thejudgeheardwhathad