1、本欄目?jī)?nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書中以活頁(yè)形式分冊(cè)裝訂! 授課提示:對(duì)應(yīng)課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十九) .單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2009年遼寧卷)Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually. A. thatB. when C. whatD. which 答案:D 2(2009年云南曲靖一中高考沖刺)Isnt it the time that the government measures to prevent the environment from getting worst? A. takeB. takes C. tookD.

2、 will take 答案:C 3.He back to work without the doctors permission.Now, he has to stay in bed for a couple of days. A.wouldnt have goneB.couldnt have gone C.neednt have gone D.shouldnt have gone 答案:D 4.Mr. Baker would like to buy your house if you are willing to a more reasonable price. A.sellB.pay C.

3、offerD.deal 答案:C 5. You havent 1ost the ticket,have you? .I know its not easy to get another one at the moment. A.I hope soB.Yes,I have C.I hope notD.Yes,Im afraid so 答案:C 6.(2010年青島市高三模擬)This kind of desk can be to the height you need. Besides, it is not expensive at all. A. adoptedB. adjusted C. a

4、ddictedD. adapted 答案:B 7.(2009年重慶市南開中學(xué)高三4月月考) Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking? No, thanks. . A.Im able toB.Im about to C.Im used toD.Ive got to 答案:C 8.An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school actively in the competition. A. participateB. participated C. partic

5、ipatingD. to participate 答案:D 9. People should spare no effort to protect the environment. . Air pollution, as is known to all, does harm to our health. A. AbsolutelyB. Unbelievably C. FascinatinglyD. Fortunately 答案:A 10.As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai the students movements and later the Communi

6、st Party of China. A. joined; took part inB. joined in; took part in C. went in for; joinedD. took part in; joined 答案:D .完形填空The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result,all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diplom

7、a. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 4 a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志) and then write a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters cl

8、aim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly,students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others . Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility,problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 students can expl

9、ore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12 there are many benefits, opponents(反對(duì)者) 13 problems with the new requirement.First,they 14 that the main re

10、ason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time-consuming,students spend 15 time atudying the core subjects . Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual

11、s freedom to choose.In my wiew, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers, 18 , I dont believe you should force people to help others-the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a stude

12、nt should be able to choose sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spendB. gain C. completeD. save 解析：根據(jù)第一句The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. 可知，所有學(xué)生必須完成60個(gè)小

13、時(shí)的社會(huì)，社會(huì)所以選complete完成。Spend花費(fèi)；gain獲得，獲取；save節(jié)省。 答案：C2. A. andB. or C. butD.for 解析：根據(jù)前后文關(guān)系推斷此處用表示“否則”（or）。And表示順承關(guān)系；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；for表示原因。 答案：B3. A. SubjectsB.Ideas C. ProceduresD. Examples 解析：句意：社會(huì)實(shí)踐的例子包括清理受污染的河流，在廚房工作或輔導(dǎo)學(xué)生。Subjects科目；Ideas主意，點(diǎn)子；Procedures程序，手續(xù)，步驟；Examples例子。 答案：D4. A. WithB.Before C. Du

14、ringD. After 解析：句意：在社會(huì)實(shí)踐過程中，學(xué)生必須記下日志。With prep. 和，跟，同；具有；用；關(guān)于；隨著；Before prep. 在之前；During 在期間；After在之后。 答案：C5. A. diaryB. report C. noteD. notice 解析：社會(huì)實(shí)踐過程中要記日志，實(shí)踐結(jié)束后肯定要寫“報(bào)告”，所以該題選report報(bào)告。Diary日記；note 筆記；notice注意，均不合題意。 答案：B6. A. coursesB. benefits C. challengesD. featuers 解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句_there are many

15、 benefits, opponents，這里的答案應(yīng)該是benefits(好處，益處)。Coutses課程; challenges挑戰(zhàn)；features特點(diǎn)，特色。 答案：B7. A. beyondB. about C. overD. in 解析：根據(jù)上下文，支持者認(rèn)為，最重要的是，學(xué)生必須考慮超出他們興趣愛好的事情，明白別人的需求。Beyond超出，超越；about 關(guān)于；over關(guān)于；in在里。 答案：A8. A. carefulB. proud C. tiredD. aware 解析：become/be aware of 明白。Careful小心的；proud驕傲的，自豪的；tired

16、累的。 答案：D9. A. possessB. apply C. includeD. develop 解析：學(xué)生還能夠?qū)W會(huì)一些實(shí)用的技能，兇手有責(zé)任心。Possess占有，傭有；apply申請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求，適用；使用；include包括，包含；develop發(fā)展；制訂；產(chǎn)生；vi. 生長(zhǎng)，發(fā)展。 答案：C10. A. GraduallyB. Finally C. LuckulyD. Hopefully 解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示“最后”。Gradually adv. 逐漸地；Finally adv. 最后；Luckily adv. 幸運(yùn)地；幸虧；Hopefully adv. 抱有希望地。 答案：B1

17、1. A. throughB. across C. ofD. on 解析：“通過社會(huì)實(shí)踐”用介詞through. Across穿（越、橫）過；在對(duì)面。 答案：A12. A. So B. Thus C. SinceD. While 解析：前一段表示贊同的觀點(diǎn)，本段表示相反觀點(diǎn)，所以這里表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。So所以；以便；Thus如此，這樣；因此，從而；Since從以后；因?yàn)椋琖hile盡管，而。 答案：D13. A. deal withB. look into C. point outD. take dowm 解析：反對(duì)者指出新要求所帶來的問題。Point out指出；deal with處理；look

18、into調(diào)查；take down拆，拆卸；記下，寫下。 答案：C14. A. argueB. doubt C. overlookD. admit 解析：argue主張；說服；doubt懷疑，不相信；overlook忽視，忽略；寬恕，寬容；俯瞰，俯視；admit承（供）認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)（加）入。 答案：A15. A. muchB. full C. lessD. more 解析：句意：因?yàn)閰⒓由鐣?huì)實(shí)踐是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的，所以學(xué)生花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間用于學(xué)習(xí)主要學(xué)科。Less更少的；much許多的；full滿的，裝滿的；完全的，充分的，充分的，完整的；more更多的。 答案：C16. A. costB. pay C.

19、 careD. praise 解析：句意：其次，他們認(rèn)為強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生做工作不付報(bào)酬是違背法律的。Cost價(jià)格，成本；代價(jià)；pay工資；care照顧；注意；持念；praise贊揚(yáng)，表?yè)P(yáng)，稱贊，贊美（的話）。 答案：B17. A. contributeB. appeal C. attendD. belong 解析：句意：我認(rèn)為，中學(xué)生參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐有利于社區(qū)，有利于學(xué)習(xí)新技能，有利于他們未來的職業(yè)生涯。Contribute(to)有助于；appeal (to)吸引某人；attend (to)處理；belong (to)屬于。 答案：A18. A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. Bes

20、idesD. However 解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，選D。However然而，可是；無論如何；Therefore因此，所以；Otherwise否則；除此以外；Besides而且，此外（還）。 答案：D19. A. courageB. desire C. emotionD. spirit 解析：根據(jù)前后文，本句句意為：然而，我認(rèn)為你不該強(qiáng)迫別人去幫助其他人幫助人的愿望應(yīng)該發(fā)自內(nèi)心。Courage勇氣，膽量；desire愿望，欲望；emotion情感，感情，激情；spirit精神，靈魂，氣概。 答案：B20. A. decisionB. purpise C. solutoinD. res

21、ult 解析：根據(jù)句子意思：我認(rèn)為最好的方法是給學(xué)生選擇decision決定，決心；堅(jiān)定，果斷；purpose目的，意圖；用途；效果；solution解決；解答，解決方法；result結(jié)果；成績(jī)。 答案：C. 閱讀理解 With 300 million cellphone users in China today, and 5 million or more being added every year, our society is changing in its perception of mobile phones. They are becoming a necessity.But p

22、eoples attitudes are inconsistent. We dislike rude cellphone users, but most of us dont believe that our own phone behavour can be rude. The results of U.S. telecommunication company Sprints recent ”Wireless Etiquette Survey” give more insight: 77 percent of all respondents said they had overheard a

23、 cellphone conversation while in a public restroom. Over half said they were made to feel “unimportant” when someone they were talking to answered a cellphone. Some have even called for new laws to punish inconsiderate mobile phone users. Hollywood actor Kevin Spacey recently blamed theatre audience

24、s in London who allowed their cellphones to ring during performances. He said people who refused to switch off their phones shouldnt come to the theatre. Nowadays, the only mobile-free zones seem to be on aircraft and in hospitals because signals interfere with equipment. ”But more places need peace

25、.” says Shao Qingliang, a junior at Chinas Northeast University. “Its really annoying to be interrupted by loud mobile phone rings while reading in a library or study room, though the ring tone might be pleasant to the owners ears.” ”We encourage people to take others into consideration when using t

26、heir phones. Our recent cinema adverts remind people how irritating it is to hear a phone ring during a film.” said Zhao Xin, managing director at a Chengdu theatre. “Show respect to others while minding your own business. This should be a basic part of modern etiquette(禮節(jié)).” 1.The passage is mainly

27、 about . A. cellphone behavior B. the popularity of cellphones C. the improvement of living standards D. peoples attitudes to cellphones 解析:主旨大意題。文章主要講人們?cè)谑褂檬謾C(jī)時(shí)的做法,如不分場(chǎng)合,不考慮他人等,因此選擇A項(xiàng)。 答案:A 2.The second paragraph mainly tells us . A. why to carry out the survey B. it is bad manners for people to use

28、cellphones in public places C. different attitudes towards the use of cellphones D. overhearing a cellphone conversation is common 解析:主旨大意題。通過調(diào)查闡明了人們對(duì)于使用手機(jī)的看法,所以本段主要說的是”對(duì)于使用手機(jī)人們的不同看法”。 答案:C 3.The author mentioned Kevin Spacey to show . A. he hopes to punish thoughtless cellphone users B. he is unwil

29、ling to perform in London C. the British have bad manners while using cellphones D. he calls on audience to turn off their cellphones in the theatre 解析:推理判斷題。在句子”Some have even called for new laws to punish inconsiderate mobile phone users”之后談起了Kevin Spacey,由此可知作者是想表明他希望懲罰那些使用手機(jī)但不為他人著想的人。 答案:A 4.Cellphones are forbidden to use on aircraft because . A. there are poor signals B. they may cause the plane exploded C. they do harm to the safety of plane operation D. passengers need peace 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段”.beca