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1、精品文檔 定冠詞the的練習題 1. 前文已經提到的名詞,再次提到時名詞前面要用the。 eg: There is an old woman standing there.The old woman looked worried. 2. 表示雙方都知道的人或事物。 Give me the book, please.請把書給我。 3. 表示世界上獨一無二的事物。 The sun shines every day.太陽每天照耀著。 4. 用在某些樂器名詞前面。 He can play the violin well, but he cant play the piano. 5. 用在形容詞的最高級
2、或序數詞前,以及兩個人或兩種事物作比較時起特指作用的比較級前。 Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing. Its the second country they will visit in Europe. He is the taller of the two boys. 6. 用在姓氏的復數形式前,表示“某某一家”或“某夫婦 二人”,做主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。 The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang. 當電話鈴響的時候,懷特全家人/懷特夫婦正在看電視。 7. 與形容詞連用,表示一類人。 T
3、he poor are against the plan, but the rich are for it . 窮人反對這個計劃,而富人贊成。 8. 用于含有普通名詞的專有名詞前。 the Great Wall 長城 the Changjiang River 長江the Summer Palace 頤和園 9. 用在表示方向、位置的名詞前。 on the left 在左邊on the right 在右邊 in the centre of 在中心in the middle of 在.中間 10. 用在某些習慣用于中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午
4、/晚上 go to the cinema 看電影 in the way 擋路 make the bed鋪床 all the time 一直 at the same time 同時 the same as和一樣 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到頭 on the way to 在去.的路上the number of .的數量 on the Internet在網上 on the computer 在電腦上 on the radio 在收音機里 on the whole 總的來看 hit sb. in the face /on the nose 打在某人的臉上
5、/鼻子上 助記: 特指雙方熟悉,上文已經提及; 世上獨一無二,方位名詞樂器; 某些專有名詞,外加復數姓氏; 序數詞和最高級,習慣用語要特記。 Exercise 單詞和短語翻譯: 格林一家人 _ 聾人 _ 布朗夫婦 _年輕人 _ 地球 _ 黃河 _ 月亮 _ 春節 _ 世界 _ 在歲時 _ 天空 _ 在.開始時_ 彈鋼琴 _ 順便問一下 _ 拉小提琴 _ 在的另外一邊 _ 彈吉他 _ 在20世紀70年代_ 老人 _ 盲人 _ 完成句子 1. 我認為跑步是最好的減肥方法。 I think running is _ way to lose weight. 2. 第一個學生是湯姆。 _ student
6、 is Tom. 選擇題練習 1.She likes playing _ piano;her brother likes playing _ basketball. A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.the;/ 2.Who is _ young lady with curly blonde hair? A.a B.anC.the D./ 3.We should offer the seats to _ old on the bus . A.an B./ C.the D.a 冠詞練習題 一、基礎題 1. There is _ house in the picture. Ther
7、e is _old woman near_ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for _ hour. A. theB. anC. aD. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing _ piano. A. theB. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space. A. 不填;the B. the ; the C. 不填,不填 D. the
8、; 不填 5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! A. How a B. What aC. HowD. What 6. Where is Jack? I think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in _bathroom. A. 不填;不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are sti
9、ll in _ habit of writing silly things in _public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、加強題在空白處填入/ 、a 、an 或the。 1. _ milk is food. _ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. -Do you like playing _ football? -Yes. But I have only _ basketball. 3. Do you know _girl on _another side of _ lak
10、e? 4. Theres _ “u” and _ “s” in _work “use”. 5. She says _animals cants live without _air, either. 6. His father, who is _honest man, is teaching in _ university. 7. Which is heavier, _elephant or _ horse? 8. _ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. He is always ready to help _ old and _ young. 10
11、. _ Greens are traveling in _ South Chin A. 11. Although _ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink _most are _ least healthy. 12.Xiaomei saw _ interesting film last night. _ film was about _ kind 冠詞練習 第 1 頁 共 頁 doctor. 13. You can have _ second try if you fail _ first time. 14. Tom went to _
12、school as usual, but he didnt know his father went to _school for a parent meeting. 15. _ knowledge begins with _ practice. 16. -Mum, what shall we have for _dinner? -Dumplings. -Oh, what _ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much. 17. _ PLA was founded on _August 1st,1927 18. _ Kings came to us at _
13、noon. 19. The scientists from _ United States live in _ Ninth Street. 20. The doctor to him, “Take _ medicine twice _day. Stay in _ bed and youll be better soon.” 21. September 10th is _ Teachers Day. 22. Mr. Black arrived here on _ Tuesday morning. 23. There are four seasons in _year. _ first seaso
14、n is spring. It is _ best one of _ four. 24. Some people have been to _moon, in _ spaceship. 25. _ China is _ old country with _ long history 26.They are living _happy life now. 27._bag on _desk is mine. 28.There is _empty box on the table. 29.Do you like _music of the film “Titanic”? 30.On _Saturda
15、y, I stay in _bed till 12:00. 31._Browns have been to China twice. 32.Dont make any noise in _class. 33.This is such _interesting story that you must listen to it. 34.Next week they will go to Australia by _air. 35.Which is bigger, _sun or _moon? 36. This morning I bought _ newspaper and _ magazine.
16、 _ newspaper is in my bag but I dont know where I put _ magazine. 37. I saw _ accident this morning. _ car crashed into _ tree. _ driver of _ car wasnt hurt but _ car was badly damageD. 38. There are two cars parked outside: _ blue one and _ grey one. _ blue one is my neighbours ; I dont know who _
17、owner of _ grey one is. 冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 39. My friends live in _ old house in _ small village. There is _ beautiful garden behind _ house. I would like to have _ garden like that. 三、拔高題 選擇填空 1. I read _story. It is _interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is _ European count
18、ry and China is _ Asian country. A. an, anB. a, a C. a, anD. an, a 3. _China is _ old country with _ long history. A. The, an, aB. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse. A. /, /B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We always have _rice for _lunch. A. /, /B. the, / C. /, aD
19、. the, the 6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times _day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon. A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is _ picture on
20、 _ wall. I like _ picture very much. A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9. January is _first month of the year. A. a B. / C. anD. the 10. Shut _door, please. A. a B. anC. theD./ 11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. aB. an C. theD. / 12. What _ fine day it is toda
21、y! Lets go to the Summer Palace. A. aB. anC. the D. / 13. I like music, but I dont like _ music of that TV play. A. aB. anC. the D. / 14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher. A. The, an B. A, / C. The, /D. A, a 15. Its _ exciting way to shop on the Net. A. aB. an C. the D. / 16. She was _ founder
22、 of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity. 冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 A. a, anB. a, / C. the, / D. the, an 17. Xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it? A. a, an B. an, aC. the, the D. the, a 18. Nancys sister is _ English teacher, isnt she? A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he ca
23、n play the guitar very well. A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old 20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball. A. a B. anC. theD. / 21.More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year. A. the,
24、theB. /, / C. /, theD. the, / 22.We work five days _ week. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23.-In which class is _ boy in white? -Hes in class. A. theB. a C. anD. / 24.-Where do you usually have _ lunch? -At home. A. a B. an C. the D. / 25.He hit his sister in _ face. A. the B. her C. × D. his 26.-Have
25、you seen _ book? I left it here this morning. -Is it _ Chinese book? I saw it. A. a, theB. the, the C. the, aD. a, a 27.Theres _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”. A. an, a, the B. a, an, × C. a, a, aD. a, an, the 28.-Did you see my grandmother? -Oh, I saw _old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Ma
26、ybe she is. A. a B. an C. the D. × 29.-Do you see _man with dog? -Oh, Yes, dog is yellow. A. the, a, The B. a, a, theC. a, a, A D. a, the, A 30.Who is _better, Li Ping or Wang Dong? A. the B. a C. anD. × 冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 冠詞參考答案: 一、基礎題 1. B. B. A. D. D.D. D. A 二、加強題 解析:1./, the 2. / , the 3. th
27、e,/, the 4. a, an, the 5. /,/ 6. an, the 7. an, a 或the ,the 8. a 10. The ,/ 11. /, the, the 12. a, the, a 13. a, the 14./, the 15./,/ 16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the0. the, a, /1. /2. /3. a, the ,the , the4.the, / 25./,an,/ a6.a7.the8.an9.the0./31.the2./33.an4./35.the. 36.a ,a, The the7.
28、an, a, a, The ,the, the8. A, a, the the, the9. an, a, a, the, a 三、加強題 1-ACDCA-10 CCADC 10-1CACAB 16-20 DBBDD 21-DAADA6-30 DDBBD 冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 冠詞定冠詞the 定冠詞the的用法 1、特指某些人或物 The boy in black is Tom. 2、指雙方都知道的人或物 Where is the dictionary? Its on the desk. 3、上文提到過的人或物 There is a pen on the desk and the pen
29、 is red. 4、用于單數可數名詞之前,表示一類人或事物 The orange is orange. 5、用于表示某世紀逢十的年代之前 in the 1920s 6、用在專有名詞前 the Great Wallthe Summer Palace the Peoples Republic of China 7、海洋、江河、湖泊、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等地理名詞前 the Pacific Ocean, the Red Ocean, the Thames 8、序數詞、形容詞的最高級前 January is the first month of the year. 9、用在某些形容詞前,表示“一類
30、人” 10、用于表示宇宙間獨一無二的事物之前 the earth,the sky 11、固定詞組中 in the end結果,in the morning在早晨,by the way順便問一下,all the time一直,總是,at the same time同時,all the year round一整年,in the future在將來,in the middle of?在?的中間,at the foot of?在?腳下,at the age of?在?歲時,look the same看上去一樣,go to the cinema去看電影,tell the truth說實話,in the
31、daytime在白天,in the open air在戶外,at the beginning of在?的開始,on the other side of在?的另一邊,on the left在左邊,on one hand一方面 12、用在姓氏復數前,表示一家人或夫婦二人 The Wangs have moved. 13、方向、方位名詞前 in the east 14、the+比較級,the+比較級 The sooner you go, the sooner you will be back. 15、動詞play后接西洋樂器要用the 16、季節、星期、月份前一般不加冠詞,但如果后面帶有修飾語,則要
32、加the The story took place in the summer of 1965. The railway was built in the June of 1975. My daughter was born on the Wednesday when I was leaving for Beijing. 17、詞組比較 at table在桌邊吃飯或用餐 at the table在桌旁,不一定在吃飯 in bed強調人躺著床上 on the bed強調外來物品放在床上,并不指人 in hospital因生病而住院 in the hospital在醫院里,并不一定是生病住院,可能是醫務人員或在醫院照顧病人 go to school去上學,去讀書 go to the school到學校去,不是側重去學校讀書學習,而是做與學習無關的事情,可以是工作,也可以
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