1、.Read the text quickly and choose the best words to describe the restaurant owner's attitudes towards Henry.1When asking Henry to pay the bill, he is _2When he finds Henry is a “millionaire”， he is _Asympathetic (同情的) Bflattering (奉承的)Cunfriendly Drespectful (恭敬的)答案：1.C2.BD.Read the text careful

2、ly and choose the best answer.1The passage is mainly about _AHenry lost the bank noteBHenry's bank note was stolen in a hotelCHenry's experience after he got the bank noteDHenry spent his money that he owned2What food did not Henry order?ASteak. BPineapple.CHam and eggs. DBread.3What did Hen

3、ry find in the envelope?ANothing. BA photo.CA picture. DA million pound bank note.4How did Henry feel when he found the million pound bank note in the envelope?ASurprised. BCrazy.CGlad. DSad.答案：14CDDA.單詞拼寫1Dessert (甜點) is usually served last in the dinner.2I have a large amount (數量) of work to finis

4、h in June.3As a child, I used to wake up screaming (尖叫) with terror in the middle of the night.4Why are you talking in such a strange manner (方式)?5A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)6The guilty man bowed (鞠躬) his head in shame.拓展詞匯1rude adj.粗魯的；無禮的rudely adv.粗魯地；無禮地rudeness n粗魯；無禮2genuine adj.

5、真正的；真誠的genuinely adv.真正地3believe v相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.難以置信的巧記單詞派生詞rudelyrude­lygenuinelygenuine­lyunbelievableun­believe去e­able.補全短語1take a chance 冒險2in rags 衣衫襤褸3as for 關于；至于4a large amount of 大量的5in a rude manner 粗魯地；沒有禮貌地6take one's order 點菜1教材原句Well, it i

6、s well­known that Americans like to eat a lot.嗯，美國人喜歡吃得多，這是大家都知道的。句型點撥It is well­known that . 意為“眾所周知”。佳句賞析It's well­known that a good habit is the beginning of success.良好的習慣是成功的開始，這是大家都知道的。2教材原句Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount .嗯，我的確聽說

7、英國銀行發行了兩張這種面額的支票句型點撥助動詞do放于實義動詞前表示強調。佳句賞析I do hope you can take my suggestion into account.我的確希望你能考慮一下我的建議。3教材原句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.事實上，先生，我希望您隨時光臨。句型點撥whenever no matter when“無論何時”，在此引導讓步狀語從句。佳句賞析(2014·重慶高考寫作)Now, it is still hanging on the wall of my bed

8、room. Whenever I look at it, I couldn't help thinking of my friend.現在它還掛在我臥室的墻上。每當我看到它，都禁不住想起我的朋友。4教材原句You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您什么時候想來就來，想吃什么就吃什么。句型點撥whatever意為“無論什么”，在句中引導賓語從句。佳句賞析Wherever he is, he will help whoever needs help.無論身在何處，他都會幫助任何需要幫助的人。課 文 對 譯THE

9、MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct ， Scene 4(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window.)OWNER：(seeing Henry's poor appearance) That one's reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter) Take this gentleman&#

10、39;s order, Horace.HENRY：(after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. Make it extra thick. I'd also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert.WAITER：Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.HENRY：I under

11、stand. And I'll have a large glass of beer.WAITER：OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.)HOSTESS：My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf.OWNER：We'll see if he's clever as a wolf, eh?HENRY：(having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (the waiter retu

12、rns) Same thing again, please. Oh, and another beer.WAITER：Again? Everything?HENRY：Yes, that's right. (sees the look on the waiter's face) Anything wrong?WAITER：No, not at all. (to the owner) He's asked for more of the same.OWNER：Well, it is well­known that Americans like to eat a l

13、ot. Well, we'll have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it.WAITER：(reading the bill after the meal) All right. That's two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.HENRY：(looking at the clock on the wall) Would you

14、 mind waiting just a few minutes?WAITER：(in a rude manner) What's there to wait for?OWNER：All right, Horace. I'll take care of this.HENRY：(to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them f

15、or a while.OWNER：Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customers.HENRY：(looking at the clock on the wall again) Well, I see it's two o'clock. (he opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands. Henry is surprised but the owner

16、 and the waiter are shocked) I'm very sorry. But . I . I don't have anything smaller.OWNER：(still shocked and nervous) Well . er . just one moment. Maggie, look! (the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth) Do you think it's genuine?HOSTESS：Oh,

17、dear, I don't know. I simply don't know.OWNER：Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount . Anyway, I don't think it can be a fake. People would pay too much attention to a bank note of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.HOSTESS：But he's

18、 in rags!OWNER：Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. (as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes! That must be it!HOSTESS：(hits her husband's arm) And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him at once.OWNER：(to Henry) I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but

19、I cannot change this bank note.HENRY：But it's all I have on me.OWNER：Oh, please, don't worry, sir. Doesn't matter at all. We're so very glad that you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.HENRY: Well, that's very kind of

20、you.OWNER：Kind, sir? No, it's kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it.HENRY：Forget it? Well . thank you very much. That's very nice of you.OWNER：Oh, it's for us to thank yo

21、u, sir and I do, sir, from the bottom of my heart. (The owner, the hostess and the waiter all bow as Henry leaves.)百萬英鎊第一幕，第四場(在餐館外邊，亨利看了看信封，沒有打開，然后決定走進餐館。他在靠近前邊窗戶的一張桌子旁坐了下來。)店主：(看著亨利的那副窮酸相)那張桌子有人訂了。請到這邊來。(對服務員)霍勒斯，來等這位先生點菜。亨利：(坐定之后，把信放在桌上)我要火腿加雞蛋，再來一塊大牛排，要特厚的。我還要一杯咖啡，一份菠蘿甜點。服務員：好的，先生。恐怕這得花費一大筆錢。亨利：

22、我明白。我還要一大杯啤酒。服務員：好。(服務員離開了，很快把所有的食物端了上來。)老板娘：天哪！你看他，吃起東西來就像頭狼。店主：瞧著吧，看他是不是像狼一樣機靈？亨利：(剛吃完了所有的東西)喂，服務員。(服務員過來了)同樣的東西請再來一份，噢，再來一大杯啤酒。服務員：每樣東西都再來一份嗎？亨利：是，沒錯。(看著服務員的神色)有什么不對嗎？服務員：不，沒什么不對。(對店主)他再要一份同樣的食物。店主：嗯，美國人喜歡吃得多，這是大家都知道的。哦，我們得冒點兒風險。去吧。讓他吃吧。服務員：(飯后念賬單)好了。兩份火腿加雞蛋，兩份特厚的牛排，兩大杯啤酒，兩杯咖啡和兩份甜點。亨利：(望著墻上的掛鐘)請等

23、幾分鐘好嗎？服務員：(很不耐煩地)還等什么？店主：霍勒斯，行啦，這兒由我來照應。亨利：(對店主)這頓飯吃得真棒。從生活中如此簡單的東西之中竟能得到這么大的樂趣。真是令人吃驚，特別是當你暫時吃不到這些東西的時候。店主：是的，很有意思。如果你現在能付賬的話，我就可以去照顧別的顧客了。亨利：(又望著墻上的掛鐘)好了，我看兩點鐘到了。(他把信封拆開，拿出一張百萬英鎊的鈔票。亨利感到吃驚，店主和服務員驚呆了)很抱歉，我我我沒有小一點兒的鈔票。店主：(還在發呆，而且有點緊張)好嗯等一會兒。瑪吉，來瞧瞧！(老板娘尖叫起來，其他顧客都望著她，于是，她用手捂住了嘴巴)你看這張鈔票是真的嗎？老板娘：天哪，我不知道

24、，我真不知道。店主：嗯，我確實聽說過英格蘭銀行發行了兩張這樣面值的鈔票不管怎樣，我覺得這不可能是假鈔。這么大面值的鈔票會特別引人注意的。小偷可不想引起別人的注意。老板娘：但是他穿得破破爛爛的！店主：也許他是一個非常怪異而富有的人。(如夢初醒似的)啊，對了！一定是這樣的！老板娘：(打了她丈夫的手臂一下)是你把他帶到餐廳后面去的，還不馬上去看看他。店主：(對亨利)先生，對不起，非常對不起，這張鈔票我找不開。亨利：而我身上就只帶了這張鈔票。店主：哎呀，先生，請別著急，一點兒也沒關系。我們非常高興你能走進我們這家小吃店。先生，真的，我希望您隨時光臨。亨利：這，你太好了。店主：我太好了？不，先生，是您太

25、好了。您什么時候想來就來，起吃什么就吃什么。您就是在這兒坐一下也是我們莫大的榮幸！至于說賬單嘛，先生，請把它忘了吧。亨利：忘了它？喔那就太謝謝了。你太好了。店主：啊，先生，該是我們謝謝您呢。先生，我從心底里感謝您。(當亨利離開的時候，店主、老板娘和服務員都一起向他鞠躬。)1I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money. (P22)我擔心那會花很多錢。amount n數量A proper amount of exercise contributes to good health.適度的運動有益健康。點津“a large amount

26、of不可數名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數；“large amounts of 不可數名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用復數。A large amount of money has_been_received. Large amounts of money have_been_received我們已經收到了一大筆錢。聯想表示“大量的”短語集錦：a great deal of只可修飾不可數名詞；a large number of只能修飾可數名詞復數；a lot of, plenty of, a large quantity of既可修飾可數名詞，也可修飾不可數名詞。2Well, we'll hav

27、e to take a chance. (P22)嗯，那我們不得不冒險試一試。take a chance冒險；試圖做某事；碰運氣 a chance of doing/to do sth. 做某事的機會by chance by accident 偶然；碰巧She taught me to take chances and not be afraid.她教我去冒險，不要害怕(失敗)。(2013·山東高考寫作)Moreover, I consider it a golden chance to_tour (tour) around China to enjoy the wonderful

28、scenery and taste the inviting food here and there.另外，我認為這是一個絕好的機會，可以在中國游玩，到處欣賞美景，品嘗美食。Whether by_chance or by design, it so happened that there were almost exactly 150 people in the TV station.是偶然還是故意安排，電視臺恰巧有150人。3Well, it is well­known that Americans like to eat a lot. (P22)嗯，美國人喜歡吃得多，這是大家都知

29、道的。句中it is well­known that .“眾所周知”，是常用句型。it是形式主語，指代that引導的主語從句。It is well­known that Deng Ziqi's songs are attractive.眾所周知，鄧紫棋的歌很有吸引力。上述句型可以轉換為下列兩種句型：(1)As is well­known, . (as引導非限制性定語從句)(2)What is well­known is that . (what引導主語從句，that引導表語從句)It is well­known that the Atl

30、antic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.As_is_well­known,_the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.What_is_well­known_is_that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.眾所周知，大西洋僅有太平洋的一半大。4(in a rude manner)What's there to wait for? (P22)

31、(粗魯地說)還等什么？rude adj.粗魯的；不禮貌的be rude to .對粗魯或沒有禮貌It's rude of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很粗魯Don't be so rude to your parents!別對你的父母這么沒禮貌！It's very rude of her to say such words.她說這樣的話，真粗魯。manner n禮貌；舉止；方式in a . manner以的方式good/bad manners 有/沒有禮貌it is bad/good manners to do sth. 做某事沒有/有禮貌He spoke

32、in such a manner as to hurt their feelings.他講話的態度傷害了他們的感情。His good_manners were praised by his teachers.他的禮貌受到了老師的稱贊。It is good manners to_admit (admit) it bravely if you make a mistake.如果犯了錯，勇于承認錯誤是有禮貌的。點津manner作“方式；舉止”講時，常用單數；而作“禮貌；習俗”講時，常用復數。5Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued t

33、wo notes in this amount . (P22)嗯，我的確聽說英國銀行發行了兩張這種面額的支票句中did是強調詞，其后接動詞原形，表示對一般過去時的強調，意為“的確”。其他可用來強調謂語動詞的助動詞還有do和does。表示對一般現在時的強調。I did notice that you were very tired.我的確注意到你很疲勞。I do_hope you can enjoy the wonderful music.我的確希望你能享受這美妙的音樂。(2014·安徽高考滿分作文)Listening to some soft music does_relax_you

34、r mood.聽一聽輕音樂的確能使你心情放松。6As for the bill, sir, please forget it. (P22)至于賬單嘛，先生，請把它忘了吧。as for關于；至于as usual像往常一樣as to 關于，至于as if/though 似乎，好像As for the cause of the accident, I think the driver of the lorry should be to blame.至于這起交通事故的原因，我認為卡車司機應該負主要責任。As_for_me,_I am in favor of the first view.就我而言，我支

35、持第一種觀點。As_to_the_healthy_life,_different people have different opinions.關于健康生活，不同的人有著不同的觀點。.單句語法填空1The rope might break but that's a chance we'll have to_take (take)2There_is (be) a large amount of work for us to do.3It is well­known that she is a learned woman.4It is strange that the w

36、ell­behaved gentleman should be so rude to that lady.5You shouldn't speak to your parents in such a rude manner.6I enjoy swimming. But as for my sister, she enjoys playing tennis.7It was rude of you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.8My car is dirty. I want to get it wash

37、ed (wash)9May I take your (you) order now?Sorry, but I want to look through the menu further.10The chances are that Grace will come to the party.完成句子1(2014·山東高考標準范文)I do_value the educational opportunity.我確實珍視這個受教育的機會。2A large amount of damage has_been_done_to_the_city in a very short time.短時間內

38、，這個城市受到了大量的損壞。3It_was_rude_of_you to say that to your father just now.你剛才對你父親講那種話太不禮貌了。4._It_was_bad_manners to talk to others in_such_a_rude_manner用這種粗魯的方式跟他人說話是沒禮貌的。5The hotel is comfortable enough, but as_for_the_food,_I'm not quite sure.這家旅館挺舒服的，但關于飲食我就不太確定了。.一句多譯1開車時，千萬別冒險。You should never

39、take_a_chance when driving a car.You should never take_chances when driving a car.2眾所周知失敗是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解這句格言的真諦。As_is_well­known,_failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand what the saying means.What_is_well­known_is_that failure is the mother of success, but f

40、ew people can really understand what the saying means.It_is_well­known_that failure is the mother of success; however, few people can really understand what the saying means.對應學生課下能力提升(十一).根據提示寫出單詞的正確形式1When two Japanese meet, they often bow (鞠躬) to each other.2The girl screamed (尖叫) aloud sudd

41、enly when she saw a snake come out.3It is good manners (禮貌) for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.4I was very sad indeed (真正地) to hear about it.5We've had huge amounts (數量) of help from people.6The news was so unbelievable (believe) that he stood there speechless for a

42、long time.7She was critical to the point of rudeness (rude)8It is either a genuine (genuinely) diamond or a very good fake (贗品)9We shouldn't judge a person just by his appearance (appear). His quality is more important.10He was in rags. That is to say, he was ragged (rag).選詞填空take a chance, as f

43、or, in rags, take one's order, take care of, pay attention to1As_for the cause of the fire, I don't know anything.2The rope might break, but we have to take_a_chance3Some rich people like to dress themselves in_rags4Would you take_care_of your little sister when I leave?5Please pay_attention

44、_to the difference between the two words.6As soon as his friends sat down at the table, he asked the waiter to take_their_order.完成句子1(2012·山東高考書面表達)All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I do_believe hard work pays off.總之，條條道路通羅馬，但是我堅信努力總會有回報。2Whenever_I_had_difficulties,_they were always av

45、ailable.無論我什么時候有困難，他們總是能幫得上忙。3Large amounts of money were_spent_in_building the bridge.建造這座橋花費了大筆的錢款。4It_is_well­known_that learning English well will be of great benefit to us all.眾所周知，學好英語對我們大家都大有益處。5It_was_rude_of_her to talk to the customer like that.她那樣跟顧客說話太無禮了。6._It's_good_manners_to

46、_say_goodbye_to the host when leaving.離開時，向主人說再見是禮貌的。7With plenty of money, a man can do whatever_he_wants_to有了大筆的錢，一個人就可以做他想做的事。.完形填空Years ago, I would wake up two or three times each night because of terrible pains. Having watched my father die of cancer, I _1_ that I also had a cancer. So I went

47、to a clinic. A doctor examined me, gave me some medicine and cleared my mind of _2_ that I had a cancer. He suggested I should relax. After hearing these words, I felt _3_ and acted on the doctor's _4_One day while I was looking over an accumulation of old _5_ on matters that were past and gone,

48、 I threw them into the wastebasket one by one. _6_ I stopped and said to myself, “Bill, why don't you do the _7_ thing with your worries that you are doing with these notes？” That idea gave me immediate _8_ gave me the feeling of a weight being lifted from me. From that day, I have made it a(n)

49、_9_ to throw into the wastebasket all the _10_ that I can no longer do anything about.Then one day while my wife was wiping the dishes happily, another idea _11_ to me. I thought, “Look, Bill, how _12_ your wife is. Had she thought of washing the pile of dirty dishes like a barn these years, she wou

50、ld have been _13_ by the thought. The reason my wife doesn't _14_ washing the dishes now is that she washes only one day's dishes at a time.” I saw what my _15_ was. I was trying to wash today's dishes and yesterday's dishes and _16_ the dishes that weren't dirty yet.I saw how _1

51、7_ I was. I used to stand in front of people, telling other people how to live, yet I myself was leading a tense, worried, hurried existence. I felt _18_ of myself.Worries don't _19_ me any more. I now throw yesterday's anxieties into the wastebasket, and I have _20_ trying to wash tomorrow&

52、#39;s dirty dishes today.語篇解讀：整理曾經生活得過度緊張，夜不能寐，甚至懷疑自己得了絕癥，但他最終通過觀察生活細節悟出了讓自己生活輕松、充實的辦法。1A.declared BfearedCacknowledged Dconfirmed解析：選B上文提到整理過去常常晚上因劇烈疼痛而醒來兩、三次及目睹了他的父親因癌癥去世，所以擔心自己也會患上癌癥。2A.dissatisfaction BmisfortuneCdoubt Dthreat解析：選C醫生給整理檢查、開了藥并消除了整理的疑慮。3A.relieved BoptimisticCcontent Ddepressed解析

53、：選A整理聽了醫生的話以后，知道自己沒得癌癥，可推斷出整理心里感到寬慰并且依照醫生的建議行事。4A.opinions BexperienceCpromises Dadvice解析：選D參考上題解析。5A.books BpapersCnotes Dclothes解析：選C依據下文第7空后的“doing with these notes”提示可知此處填notes。6A.Suddenly BGraduallyCEventually DObviously解析：選A整理前面一個接一個地扔掉便條，然后突然停下來并對自己說。7A.meaningful BsameCimportant Dunique解析：選B

54、由下文提到的整理要扔掉自己的麻煩問題可知，這里是要做和扔掉便條一樣的事情。8A.anxiety BconfusionCstrength Dinspiration解析：選D整理的這個想法給了自己靈感，同時使自己有一種如釋重負的感覺。9A.rule BorderCdifference Dplan解析：選A從那天起，整理就養成了一個習慣。10A.habits BachievementsCfailures Dproblems解析：選D根據上文第7空后提到了“your worries”可知，這里是扔掉所有的麻煩。11A.returned BhappenedCoccurred Dappealed解析：選C

55、一天，整理在看到他的妻子快樂地洗盤子時，突然有一個想法。12A.determined BpleasedCsurprised Dpuzzled解析：選B從前面的整理妻子快樂地洗盤子可知這里是高興的。13A.encouraged BdisappointedCdefeated Dsurprised解析：選C如果想到會洗堆得像倉庫一樣大的臟盤子時，她一定會被這個想法擊垮的。14A.enjoy BmindCconsider Davoid解析：選B整理的妻子不介意洗盤子的原因是她一次只洗一天的盤子。15A.thought BembarrassmentCexcuse Dtrouble解析：選D由下文內容“整

56、理不僅洗今天和明天的盤子甚至還洗沒有臟的盤子”可知，整理看到了自己的問題所在。16A.even BstillCmainly Dpartly解析：選A參考上題解析。17A.foolish BintelligentCmodest Dabnormal解析：選A由下文整理提到自己過去常常站在人們面前告訴大家怎么生活，自己卻過著焦慮、緊張和匆忙的生活，覺得自己是多么愚蠢。18A.conscious BashamedCproud Dterrified解析：選B由前句內容可知，整理對自己感到很羞愧。19A.convince BopposeCexcite Dbother解析：選D由下文整理現在把昨天的焦慮都扔掉可知，擔憂不再困擾整理了。20A.admitted BdelayedCstopped Dregretted解析：選C整理已經停止“今天提前洗明天的盤子了”。.閱讀理解AO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name