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1、 七 選 五(一)(一)解 題 策 略 Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. 71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. All

2、ow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 G. One of th

3、e best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. 同義詞同義詞E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. 轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折 Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study

4、. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. 74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. 75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers

5、 to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A. Pick a place where your children can study properly. 解釋解釋C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying. Main idea題型解讀題型解讀 試題模式:給出一篇300詞詞左右,缺缺5個(gè)句子個(gè)句子的文章,對(duì)應(yīng)有

6、七個(gè)選項(xiàng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng),要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容,選出正確的句子,填入相應(yīng)的空白處。 命題目的 : 考試說明 “主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上上下文邏輯意義下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。”話題:與學(xué)校或者工作生活相關(guān)話題e.g. taking notes,傳播正能量的話題e.g. forgiveness 體裁:說明文,議論文 全國(guó)卷1體裁字?jǐn)?shù)話題題干 選項(xiàng)2015說明文23470重新建立信任2014說明文22783未來工作所需品質(zhì)2013說明文15096商業(yè)操作/經(jīng)營(yíng)2013-2015年七選五分析年七選五分析Main idea (主旨大意題)Transitional wor

7、ds (過渡性詞句)Logical relationship (上下文邏輯)題目類型在段落中的位置段首段中/末Main idea 1 2 3 _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more y

8、ou learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.(2014全國(guó)II卷)A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.A3. If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts,

9、walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. (2013全國(guó)卷II)C. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and dontsG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worseC3. Choosing friends with common interests is important in build

10、ing friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.(2012遼寧)B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.BTransitional words 1 2 3 4 5 Protect against UV rays(紫外線)Long-t

11、erm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses._37_ (2014遼寧)BEye care should begin early in life.CThey can properly protect your eyes.EParents usually dont care about their own eyesight.C代詞代詞 Most people have failed to realize t

12、hat attacks dont happen very often. Humans are more likely to be killed by lightening than by a shark. 37 There, kids can learn, from an early age, not to fear sharks.A.They can watch them develop inside their eggs and feel the skin of the older swimmers.C. In fact, 94 percent of the worlds 400 spec

13、ies are harmless to humans.E. To make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children. E地點(diǎn)詞地點(diǎn)詞/時(shí)間詞時(shí)間詞 From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. _36_ Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I wa

14、nt to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule. (2014全國(guó)卷II)B. Ability is easily improved.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.B相同詞復(fù)

15、現(xiàn)相同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)_39_ As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(維生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. AEat your greens.BEye care should begin early in life.DStay in good shape by taking more vitamins.A相關(guān)詞相關(guān)詞/近義詞近義詞Keeping healthy is another way to achieve

16、happiness. 40 . C. Its important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.E相反詞相反詞/反義詞反義詞Logical relati

17、onship 1 2 3 4 5 Most businesses seek to make a profit(利潤(rùn))that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 1 . (2013全國(guó)卷I)C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses

18、only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. Planning in business management has three main aspects.D轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting.4 The third relates to the

19、 establishment of standards of work in all departments. E. Planning in business management has three main aspects.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.G并列并列 It is a good thing to st

20、ay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.4. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develo

21、p you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.G因果因果 Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 . You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other peopl

22、e. B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.C解釋解釋 You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a sel

23、ective process. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.E遞進(jìn)遞進(jìn)因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)系(如so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a result等);并列

24、關(guān)系并列關(guān)系(如first, second, third; firstly, secondly, thirdly; first, next, then; in the first place, in the second place; for one thing, for another; to begin with等);轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系(如however, nevertheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever, on the contrary, by contras

25、t, in comparison, instead等);遞進(jìn)關(guān)系遞進(jìn)關(guān)系(如also, further, furthermore, moreover, in addition, whats more, too, either, neither, notbut, not onlybut also等);解釋關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系: 對(duì)上一句的解釋說明對(duì)上一句的解釋說明Main idea Transitional wordsLogical relationship代詞地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間相同詞相關(guān)詞相反詞并列轉(zhuǎn)折因果解釋遞進(jìn)Summaryu通讀全文,了解文章通讀全文,了解文章大意及結(jié)構(gòu)大意及結(jié)構(gòu);u閱讀選項(xiàng),根據(jù)閱讀選

26、項(xiàng),根據(jù)MTL原則,選出易選項(xiàng);原則,選出易選項(xiàng);u分析分析段落結(jié)構(gòu)段落結(jié)構(gòu),斟酌比較選項(xiàng),區(qū)分易混,斟酌比較選項(xiàng),區(qū)分易混淆選項(xiàng);淆選項(xiàng);(分析比較,排除額外選項(xiàng));(分析比較,排除額外選項(xiàng));u通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文讀全文 解題步驟解題步驟e.g. 將下列句子排序,并從下面五個(gè)句子中選擇三個(gè)插到段落中。Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(監(jiān)管)and guidance by the management in authority.One is the establishm

27、ent (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting.Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business.The third relates to the establishmen

28、t of standards of work in all departments. A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.E. Planning in business management has thr

29、ee main aspects.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.EGA EAG命題原則p共五題p基本一段一題,個(gè)別段落不設(shè)空,或者一個(gè)段最多設(shè)兩空;p設(shè)空處為段落大意,銜接句,邏輯關(guān)系句命題討論 There is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” U

30、ntil recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It i

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