1、職稱英語試題衛生 B 級模擬題 1：補全短文第 5局部：補全短文 第 46 50題，每題 2分，共 l0 分下面的短文有 5 處空白，短文后有 6 個句子，其中 5 個取自短文，請根據短 文內容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。A Bad IdeaThink you can walk, drive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well,New York ' s new law says yout. c4a6nThe la'w went into force last mont

2、h, followingresearch and a shocking number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets 機械裝置 when crossing the street.Who' s to blame? 47“ We are under the impression that our brain can do mnore thaitoften can, says Rene Marois, a neuroscienti神經科學家in Tennessee.“ But acore limitatio

3、n isthe inability to concentrate on two things at once.The young people are often considered the great multi-taskers. 48 A group of 18-to21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate images intonumbers, using a simple code. 49 But when both groups were interrupted

4、 by a phone call oran instant message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and accuracy.It is difficult to measure the productivity lost by multi-taskers. But it is probably a lot. JonathanSpire, chief analyst at Basex, a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to

5、theAmerican economy at nearly $650 billion a year. 50 The surveys conclude that 28 percent of theworkers' time was spent on interruptions and rectime before they returned to their main tasks.A. And you 'll be fined $100 if you do so on a New York City street.B. Talking on a cell-phone while

6、driving brings you joy anyway.C. The estimate is based on surveys with office workers.D. The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted.E. However, Oxford University research suggests this perception is open to question.F. Scientists say that our multi-tasking 多任務處理 abilities are limit

7、ed.第 5 局部：補全短文46. A。空白處的前一句講美國法律不允許你在走路、開車、打 或是發郵 件的時候聽音樂。而空白處后一句講這個法律是上月生效的。因此 A 選項 如果 在紐約街頭這樣做的話，你會被罰款 100美元符合語境，所以 A 選項正確。47. F?？瞻滋幍那耙痪鋯栐撠焸湔l呢，空白處后一句講 我們現在的印象是我 們的大腦能做的事情比平時多 。因此 F 選項科學家說多任務處理的能力是很有 限的 正確。48. E。空白處的前一句講年輕人通常被認為能夠進行多任務處理。 空白處的后 一句講述了一個年齡在 1821 歲的組和一個年齡在 35 39歲的組分別給予 90秒鐘的時間，運用一種簡單的解碼將圖片轉化成數字。因此 E但是，哈佛大 學的研究認為這個觀點是有問題的 為正確選項。49. D?？瞻滋幍那耙痪渲v一個年齡在 18 21歲的組和一個年齡在 35 39 歲的組分別給予 90 秒鐘的時間運用一種簡單的解碼將圖片轉化成數字。空白處 的后一句講，當兩個組被一個 或短信打斷時，兩組的反響速度和準確率還是 相當的。因此 D 選項年輕那組在不被打斷的情況下能做到多 10%的業績 符合語 境，所以 D 選項正確。50. C?？瞻滋幥?/p>