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1、職稱英語備考衛生 b 級完形填空練習 (2)2021年職稱英語備考衛生 b級完形填空練習A Japanese colleague the other day was talking about a meeting with a man whom she abruptly described using the English word“jerk . I thought she was toning dJapanese for my benefit, so I asked her howto say “jerk in Japanese.“ There nossuch word. she answ
2、ered helplessly. “ wehave to use jerk“.Heaven knows it s not as if there are no jerks in Japan. But the Japanese language is just not made for sniping at people. At first, I thought maybe my Japanese teachers had been too polite to teach me the real lingo, so watched to see what Japanese drivers wou
3、ld say to each other after a accident. It turned out that they say:“I mcame to realize that there is perhaps no language so ill suited to invective as Japanese. Linguistically, these guys are wimps.Take the vicious Japanese insult“ kisama, which is deeply offensive. It meanhonorable self. That rsigh
4、t. Instead of using all kinds of dirty words, the Japanese insult each other by frowning and growing:“Your honorable self. Likewise, a nasty expression for a woman is“ana, another term not to try wnice woman at the sushi restaurant. But literally it means“nun Sureintended, but still most women would
5、 probably prefer to be characterized as a nun than as a female dog.Since people are least inhibited when they are shaking their fists at each other, insults offer a window into a culture. Ive been interested in such terms ever since I arrCairo a dozen years ago to study Arabic and discovered that my
6、 name was a curse. “Nick sounds very much like the imperative of an extremely vulgar for sex. I wouldintroduce myself in Arabic, and my new acquaintance would flee in horror. There s no sudchanger in Japanese. There are explicit terms for sex and for body parts, crude as well as clinical, but they a
7、re descriptive rather than insulting.There is one exception. One of the meanest things one Japanesechild can say toanother is:Omaeno kaadcehbaenso. That means:Your mom s belly button stiout. This has no deep Freudian meaning; it simply means that your mother is rude andjerk so as to make it easierug
8、ly.1. The Japanese woman used the English word understand herA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2. The Japanese people cannot fully demonstrate their anger because their language is not suitable for sniping at people.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. From the linguistic perspective, Japanese drivers are cowards,A. RightB. Wr
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