1、other, the other, others, the others, another的用法：1. other的用法： adj. “別的；其他的”。1后接復數名詞。如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line. 2后接ones。如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in l

2、ine.2. the other的用法： (1) adj.“別的；其他的”。 1后接復數名詞。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red. 2后接ones。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.注：作形容詞時，the other與other的區別：加the表示范圍確定或特指；不加the 表示范圍不確定或泛指。 (2) adj. / pron. “(兩者中的)另一個”。1后

3、接單數名詞。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David.3后面不接詞。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David. 注：常見句型“一個，另一個”： One, the other3. others與the others的用法：(1)都只作pron. 譯作“別的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范圍確定或特指；不加the 表示 范圍

4、不確定或泛指。如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red. (2)others = other + 復數名詞/ones，the others = the other +復數名詞/ones。(參考前邊的例句) 注：常見句型“一些，其余的”：_Some, others 4. another的用法： (1) adj.

5、/ pron.“(三者以上的)另一個”。 1后接單數名詞。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one?3后面不接詞。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another?(2) adj.“另個”。用于“another + 數詞 / few + ”句型中。 1后接復數名詞。如 I have eaten some apples. Could

6、you give me another five / few apples? 2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones? 3后面不接詞。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few? 注：(a) another后面不能直接連復數名詞，必須在加上數詞或few之后才能連接復數名詞。如 Could you give me another apples? × (b) another +數詞+復數名

7、詞 = 數詞 + more +復數名詞。如 I want another two books = I want two more books.(c) another + few + 復數名詞 = a few + more + 復數名詞如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances. (d)常見詞組：“一個接一個”one after another / one after the other / one by one ，“彼此；互相”one another / each other。(3) 能作代詞的the other, ot

8、hers, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式，即在它們后面加 或 s ，分別譯作“另一個的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the others bag. / We should think of others feelings.Each other oneother相互代詞 用來表示相互關系的代詞叫相互代詞。譯作“彼此；互相”。英語中只有each other和one another兩個。（一）在傳統語法上，each other表示兩者間的相互關系，one another表示三者或三者以上的相互關系。在實際應用中，它們兩個已

9、經可以通用。（二）相互代詞在句中通常作賓語。如 We must help each other and learn from each other.（三）相互代詞在句中也作定語，但是須用其所有格形式，即在詞組后面加s。具體是：each others / one anothers，譯作“彼此的；互相的”。如 They know each others parents.other 形容詞 “別的，其它的”+ 復數名詞 （other students )the other 代詞 “（兩者之中的）另一個” one . the other. “一個. ，另一個." 比如：I have two brothers. One is a worker, the other is a doctor.others 代詞 “別的（人或事物），其它的（人或事物）” some. others. “一些.， 另一些."the others 代詞 “別的（人或事物），其它的（人或事物）”，指一定范