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1、副詞學完了形容詞,副詞講解起來會更容易一些。一般認為形容詞+ly就變成了副詞,如形容詞quick 加上-ly變成副詞quickly。但是象friendly , lovely 雖然以ly 結尾,但實則是形容詞,She is friendly to me (她對我很友好。可千萬不要誤認為是副詞喲!副詞可修飾動詞、形容詞和副詞,這些用法相信大家已經掌握。那我們挑選一下易混、易用錯的來詳細講解一下。already 和yet :Where is Tom? He hasn't come yet. But Jack is already here . 這句話中又是already,又有yet,是怎么回
2、事嗎?原來already和yet意思雖然相同,但用法有點小區別。表示事情早已發生或提前發生用already,一般放于句中,用于肯定句和疑問句。含有already的肯定句,變為否定句時,要將already 變為yet,且放在句尾。yet表示預料要發生的事未發生,位于句尾,一般用于否定句和疑問句中。還迷糊嗎?再迷糊,只好再看一看上面的例句嘍。hard 和hardly:hard,hardly 兩者雖然只有-ly之差,意義卻大不相同。hard表示"辛苦,使勁,努力,"如:He works very hard.(他學習非常努力。 而hardly為否定副詞,表示"幾乎不&qu
3、ot;。如:The box is so heavy that he could hardly carry it .(這箱子是那么沉,他幾乎搬不動。ago 和before:ago 不能單獨使用,應與three days (months , weeks等連用, 而且和動詞的過去時連用。如:I met my neighbour an hour ago. Before 之前有"一段時間"時,指"距這段時間以前",和過去完成時連用。如:He said he had finished the work two days before.(他說他兩天前已完成了工作。如果
4、before單獨使用,是泛指"以前",常常和完成時連用。如:I have seen the film before.(我以前沒看過這部電影。farther 和further:far 有兩種比較級,farther,further. 在英語中兩者都可指距離。如:He runs farther than she does. (他比她跑得遠。在美語中,farther 表示距離,further表示進一步。如:I have nothing further to say.(我沒什么要說的了。至于副詞的比較級和最高級問題,參照形容詞的就OK了。試試趁熱打鐵如何?練習:1. The teac
5、her was very angry and decided to send _school, so he wasn't a student any longer.A. away him fromB. him away from theC. away him out ofD. him away from2. _, he didn't fail in the English exam.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckilyD. Luckly3.-Are you feeling _?-Yes,I'm fine now.A. any wellB.any bette
6、rC.quite goodD.quite better4. The more we looked at the picture, _.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better5. After the new machine was introduced,the factory produced _ shoes in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice
7、many as6. Our English needs to be_improved.A. fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. far7. What a pity! Lucy ran _ more slowly than Lily.A. a fewB. muchC. a littleD. little8. He is running _now.A. more slowly and more slowlyB. slowlier and slowlierC. more and more slowlyD. slowly and slowly9. Last night my
8、father went back _later than before.A. quiteB. veryC. evenD. much more10.The sick man was too thin to go any _.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. farthest實戰:1. The answer is nice and soft. Shall I _the shopkeeper if I can try it on?A. askB. answerC. speakD. tell2. Tickets, please. May I _your ticket pleas
9、e, madam?A. showB. watchC. findD.see3. It's not good to _when you are waiting for a bus.A. stand in lineB. get on wellC. jump the queueD. wait for your turn4. It's hard to count the monkeys, they're running and jumping_.A. at timesB. all the timeC. more or lessD. right away5. I'm sor
10、ry, we've _the shoes in your size.A. paid forB. put onC. sold outD. put away6. Weihua's pen was_, so she needed a new one.A. brokenB. longC. cheapD. here7. You can often buy things from their shop _home.A. of the wayB. by the wayC. another way ofD. on your way8. The teacher in the school lib
11、rary is very_. You must return your library book on time!A. kindB. lonelyC. strictD. polite9. Thanks to man-make satellite, the world itself is becoming a much smaller_.A. spaceB. placeC. roomD. universe10. I like the sweater, but it _too much.A. usesB. takesC. costsD. spends11. Father Christmas lan
12、ds on top of _house and climbs down the chimney into the fire-place.A. eachB. allC. eitherD. both12. The ice is very thin. It's _dangerous _walk on it.A. so, thatB. as, asC. from, toD. too, to13. One day his mother was ill. She _a doctor.A. sent forB. sent awayC. sent upD. fell behind14. He _the radio and listened to the music.A. openedB.
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