1、2014-2015學年初三英語綜合練習(六)第卷（選擇題 共60分）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1. - Jim took _ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!-He is _ experienced rider. A. an; the B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a2. Tom doesnt know _ Chinese because he has learne

2、d it for only _ weeks.A. much; a fewB. little; a few C. much; a littleD. little; a little3. You cant believe how terrible the fire is _ you see it with your own eyes. A. though B. becauseC. unlessD. since4. -I think protecting the environment is good _ us humans. -Yes, and we can protect it _ recycl

3、ing waste. A. at; by B. at; from C. for; by D. for; from5. It was a _ that the show raised enough money for the disabled.A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed6. -_ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars! - Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft. A. How longB. How far C.

4、How soon D. How often7. Everybody knows that trees can _ dust and help keep soil in place. A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. receive8. Jack felt happy when he found the Maths problems _ to work out. A. enough easily B. easily enough C. enough easy D. easy enough9. - Shall we go for a picnic? - Well,

5、it all _ the weather. A. makes a difference to B. happens to C. depends on D. gets on10. Some frightening pets _ be kept home so that they wont hurt others.A. canB. mayC. must D. need11. Itll be a great honour if I _ to the charity evening party next week.A. inviteB. am invitedC. will invite D. will

6、 be invited12. Mr. Li can't understand why _ many students have made _ careless mistakes. A. so; so B. so; such C. such; so D. such; such 13. Please _ the water after you brush your teeth. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off14. Would you please tell me _? A. when did he come home B. w

7、here he would play footballC. if he had seen the film D. why he didnt watch the game15. - Bill, can I get you something to drink? - _. A. You are welcome B. No problemC. I wouldnt mind a coffeeD. It doesnt matter.二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 On my first day of

8、the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont 16 her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or they will make fun of you.”Amy had many physical differences -lots of 17 for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she ha

9、d really ugly teeth.Every day as we drove to school, kids would shout insults (侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a 18 face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her 19 , and now her eyes are frightening me! Make her put them back on!” I also did that because I didnt want them to treat m

10、e the same way they treated Amy.But while I was insulting her, my heart 20 for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look 21 , because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to stand up for her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates 22 the night of our class roller skati

11、ng party.Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to 23 , but I could see how much she wanted to 24 like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink. She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 25 .

12、On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me 26 together, but 27 insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year.After graduation, I never heard from Amy again. However, I never 28 her and Ive always 29 if I changed her life for the better. But I know f

13、or sure she changed my life. After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress (給留下印象) people by trying to 30 like them. I became myself. 16. A. laugh at B. ask about C. talk to D. be afraid of17. A. reasons B. choicesC. ideasD. habits18. A. lovelyB. strangeC. commonD. funny19. A. glassesB. co

14、atC. shoesD. hat20. A. beatB. lostC. openedD. ached21. A. happierB. angrierC. prettierD. uglier22. A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. after23. A. standB. skateC. runD. walk24. A. catch up B. have fun C. sit down D. fall over25. A. fearB. surpriseC. joyD. comfort26. A. talking B. dancing C. skating D. trave

15、ling27. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody28. A. forgetB. helpC. meetD. miss 29. A. hopedB. thoughtC. wonderedD. considered30. A. shoutB. laughC. playD. act三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 ACreated in 1677 in Virginia America, the Mattaponi Reservation (自然保

16、護區(qū)) sits on a high steep bank of the Mattaponi River. The Mattaponi have worked hard to keep their ancient way of life and customs. MATTAPONI CULTURE DAYMay 1810:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. ADMISSION: Adults (12 years and older ) - $6.00 Children FreeCome and spend the day with us on the bank of the Mattaponi

17、 River for an educational experience showing the customs of the Mattaponi. During this special day, American Indians (First Americans ) will dance and play drums while dressed in tribal （部落的）clothing. This year visitors may join in the dancing and drumming. Visitors will be able to see artists and c

18、raftsmen as they show their basket-making, pottery-making and tool-making skills. American Indian ( First American) storytellers will help you see how their habits and beliefs are passed on to children through legends and stories. Enjoy Activities Play American Indian (First American) childrens game

19、s.Taste American Indian (First American) foods.Buy crafts and souvenirs.Watch songs and dance.31. We can enjoy Mattaponi Culture Day at _. A. 9:00 a.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 32. If Tom, 15 years old, wants to enjoy that day with his parents, they need to pay _. A. $6 B. $12 C. $18

20、D. $2433. What can we do on that day?A. Make baskets. B. Sing songs. C. Tell stories. D. Play games.BSleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.The Chinese Medical Do

21、ctor Association released the 2013 China Sleep Quality Index (指數(shù)) on March 19 to mark World Sleep Day March 21.According to the index, nearly a quarter of Chinese people dont sleep well. Half said that they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a

22、sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says: “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).”Many people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. The report said that this is one of the main r

23、easons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.How to sleep well? Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.Forming good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people n

24、eed to keep away from digital devices (數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品) for at least an hour before sleep. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while. Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before be

25、d each night, like listening to soft music.34. From Paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT true?A. The longer you sleep, the better.B. Many Chinese people dont sleep well.C. Many Chinese people dont care about sleep.D. Sleep is very important for our body and brain.35. Which of the following mea

26、ns that you sleep well?A. You feel tired after getting up.B. You can fall asleep within 20 minutes.C. You wake up several times during the night.D. You often do something boring until you feel sleepy.36. From the article, which of the following may NOT cause sleeping problems?A. Reading a book late

27、at night.B. Having sad or angry feelings. C. Playing with digital devices before sleeping.D. Being under strong stress about their life or work.37. Which of the following helps teenagers sleep well?A. They should do different things before sleeping.B. They should sleep for more than nine hours a day

28、.C. They should not use any digital devices during the daytime.D. Theyd better go to sleep and get up at the same time every day.CFor thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark (樹皮). Today, d

29、octors have rediscovered more medicinal (藥用) values of some plants. Lets look at some examples. Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems. In some areas, malar

30、ia has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs a

31、gainst malaria. In Germany, some scientists studied garlic (大蒜) for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque (血小板) because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the

32、 world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.38. What can foxglove be used for?A. Studying plants. B. Building up the plaque. C. Treating AIDS and cancer. D. Preventin

33、g heart problems.39. What does the underlined word “malaria” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. A drug. B. A plant. C. An illness. D. An animal.40. How many plants are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 641. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Past and future B. P

34、lants and medicine C. Health and illness D. Scientists and doctorsDI learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family created one. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it. Soon they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew ex

35、actly what to do. With my moms help, I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants. One day when I had put my face close to the structure (building), accidentally I knocked it over, and all the tunnels fell in. Although the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die.

36、 I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration (挫折)”. They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed. Although much time has passed, I still thin

37、k of that ant farm. Over the years, I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork. Working together, they were able to create an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. Day in and day out, each worked at their task. The ant farm showed t

38、hat teamwork and perseverance (毅力) are indeed the keys to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face disappointment. So I try to live my life

39、like those hardworking ants. But, unlike them, I try not to let frustration defeat (擊敗) me. I will have to keep building my tunnels. 42. The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy _.      A. for the ants to live in     

40、60;                      B. to get sunlight in      C. to keep the sand clean              

41、0;           D. for the boy to watch43. Which of the following is NOT the lesson from the ant farm?A. The ants have the spirit of teamwork.B. The ants give up when they face frustration.C. The ants should be admired for their hard work. D. Teamwork a

42、nd perseverance are indeed the keys to success.44. Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To share a personal experience.B. To tell readers a story about ants.C. To warn readers not to build an ant farm.D. To call on readers to learn from the ants.45. What did the writer think of the an

43、ts? A. Persistent (執(zhí)著) and friendly.         B. Selfish and foolish.C. Clumsy (愚笨的) and lazy.             D. Hard-working but pessimistic (悲觀). 第卷（非選擇題 共60分）四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A. 請根據(jù)句意或括號中的中文提示、英文釋義，

44、寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46. He _ (期待) me to help him with his English because he was very poor at it. 47. The old man cant see anything at all because of _ (失明). 48. All through lunch, he carefully _ (tried not to do something) the subject of the house.49. The customs in Qingdao are _ (like) to those in Yant

45、ai. 50. We should help all children in poor areas to get basic _ at school.B. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。train close forty medicine far51. - Who would you like to work _ with? - Tom, of course.52. I think _ level in the city is better than that in the countryside. 53. Its important for the vol

46、unteers to receive special _ before doing the tasks.54. This meeting is important, so we'll have a discussion later.55. The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his . C. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。 treat explain achieve punish develop56. If you work hard, Im sure yo

47、u _ your dream in the future.57. The boss often _ the worker by making him work five more hours if he does something wrong.58. The doctor _more than thirty people since he worked in the hospital. 59. How rapidly China _ these years! Every Chinese is proud of her.60. When I entered the teachers offic

48、e, Jerry _to Mrs Wang why he was late for class again.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，共5分）61. Sandy has already returned the book to the library. (改為否定句) Sandy _ returned the book to the library _.62. The girl didnt know where she could find her mother.(改為簡單句) The girl didnt know where _ _ her mother.63. How useful th

49、e dictionary is!(改為同義句) _ _ useful dictionary!64. The girl is too weak to carry the box.(保持句意不變) The girl isnt _ _ to carry the box.65. Mo yan wrote the book last year.(改為被動語態(tài)) The book _ _ by Mo yan last year.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。It can be a

50、lot of work to adopt (收養(yǎng)) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lessers first dog. The family had (66)a_ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a

51、 young (67)d_ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗時的). My parents compare it to having a baby.” Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two (68)h_. Having a dog is not ju

52、st about (69)p_ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do (70)s_ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can (71)l_ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh (72)f_, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also (7

53、3)n_. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner (74)t_ a lot of time, but Lesser doesnt mind. “Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big

54、 decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over (75)b_ you adopt a pet.”七、閱讀與回答問題 （本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decide

55、d to write a letter to the President of China.Dear Mr. President,I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.I know that there are nearly 2,000 nat