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1、人教版七年級英語下冊第九單元短語語法歸納練習第一部分【重點短語】short hair long hair curly hairstraight hair(be)of medium heighta littlelook like a big nose a small mouth a round face black hair big eyes a long face the same way an interesting job draw a picture of sb describethe same person differentlyin the end real criminal wea
2、r glasses first of all 【描述外貌-詞匯小結】tall 高的,short 矮的,of medium height 中等高度;Thin 瘦的,輕的,heavy 重的,of medium build 中等身材;Curly 卷的,straight直白s short 短的,long長的,black黑的,blonde 金發的;brown棕色wear glasses 戴眼鏡【答案】從左至右:短發;長發;卷發;直發;中等身高;有點 /稍微;看起來像;一個大 鼻子;小嘴巴;一張圓臉;黑發;大眼睛;大長臉; (以)同樣的方式;一份有趣的工作; 畫一張的圖片;不同方式描述同一人;最后(=at
3、 last/finally );真正的罪犯;戴眼鏡;首先/起初。第二部分【重點語法】1 .描述外貌基本句型:What does he look like ?What does she look like ? He s of medium/build. She has long straight hair. Is he tallor short ?(選擇疑問句)一She is tall.(選擇其中一個回答即可)考點look like看起來像,長的像“,相當于be like.都是問外貌:-What does he look like?=What is he like?.他長什么樣?”-He has
4、 big eyes. 他有大眼睛注意be like還可以用來詢問性格特征:-What is she like?- She is a quiet girl(個文靜的女孩) 也可以與look the same換同義句.A looks like B= A and B look the same.【試一試】1) .-Why do we call it the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)?-Because the shape(形狀) thecrown(皇冠)and “corona“ means “crown” inSpanish.A. look like B. look C. is
5、like D. is look like2) .Our teacher a big sister to us. We all her very much.A. look like; likes B. looks like; like C. is like; likes D. is like; like3) .- does Mr. Liu look like?-He big eyes and a thin face.A. What; have B.How; is C. What; has D.How; has4) .-Does Miss Wang have long or short hair?
6、A. Long hair B. Yes, she has long hairC. No, she doesnt D. She is tall5) .The woman long hair is our math teacher.A. in B. withC. on D. of6)換同義句: Tom looks like his father very much.Tom and his father . 【答案】CDCAB; look the same2. Oh , but I may be a little late.但我可能會晚一點到“a little“一點兒,有點兒”,后跟形容詞。例子:a
7、 little thin 有點瘦a little=a little bit= a bit= kind of有點兒”3. Are you going to the movie tonight?b e going to+地點或者場所意思是“打算/將要去某地”例子:I am going to the movie 我打算去看電影。【翻譯】今晚我打算去拜訪我的奶奶。答案I am going to visit my grandma tonight.4. Sb. have/has long/short/straight/curly/brownhair. 形容 頭發動詞用 have/hasSb. have/h
8、as a big nose/a round face/big eyes/a long face/a small mouth.形容五官大小常用have/hasSb. am/is/are tall/short/ofmedium height/thin/heavy/fat/ofmediumbuild/handsome/beautiful. 形容身材身型外貌長相用be動詞例子:他很帥:He is handsome.她是圓臉: She has a round face.他是短發:He has short hair.試一試.Dan is tall boy and he has brown eyes.A.
9、a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; /Cl5. 賓語從句:They tell him what the criminal looks like.他們會告訴他這罪犯長什么樣子”賓語從句中,從句部分句子語序用陳述句語序。例子:I want to tell you what my dog looks like.我想告訴你我的小狗長什么樣”I think that you know what I can do.我認為你知道我能做什么”試一試5.1 need to talk to her. Please tell me A. where does she liveB. sh
10、e lives whereC. where she livesD. where is she2. 一 Can you tell me?ZX Yes, he lives in Sha Pingba.A. where does he liveB. where is he livingC. where he livesD. where he lived【答案】CC【注意】賓語從句, 滿足“否定前移”(條件:當主語為第一人稱,且謂語動詞是表達“主 觀認為想法”的動詞時)如: think, believe, guess, suppose 等例:I think nobody can get through
11、 this.我認為沒人能夠挺得過去。I don t think nobody can get through this.改為否定句I think Tom is doing his homework.I Tom his homework.【答案】don t think; is6 . The police put it in newspapers and on television tofind him.警察把這個畫像放在報紙和電視上去找他”The police “警察”,做主語,謂語動詞用復數in newspaper在報名氏上 on television 在電視上describe the sam
12、e person differently.”對同個人的描述會不同”此句中differently是副詞,修飾動詞 describe.person 人,復數 persons.people “人,人們”。單復數都是people, 一般都是以復數形式存在。一個人:a person *不能說 a people !7 .another “另一個,又一個”,表泛指。后常跟單數名詞在通常情況下,another之后只能接單數名詞,但是若another后的名詞有數詞或few修飾 時,則也可接復數名詞:another student另外一個學生another few days 另外幾天another ten yea
13、rs 另外 10 年more days).另:another +數字+復數名詞=數字+ more + 復數名詞There is a lot of work to do, so we need two days.(=【練習】1.I need 10 days to finish my work, because this work is too massive(宏大的).A. other B. another C.the other D. more2. I don t understand what you said. Would you please give meexample?A. othe
14、r B. the other C. another D. others3.I have 2 sisters in my family. One is 10 years old, is 5 years oJd.A. other B. the other C. another D. others【答案】BCB拓展1: other別混淆了:other,“其他的”,表泛指,后常跟復數名詞例子:other students另外一些學生(其他學生)拓展2: another day改天,改日,另一天”注意區分:the other day 前幾天(常用一般過去時)8.表達數量-“少少”意思后接fewP 幾乎沒
15、有的可數名詞復數a few一百百一此八、八、,little:幾乎沒有的不可數名詞a little一百百的一此 八、八,【試一試】1.I have friends, so I feel sad.瓶子里幾乎沒水了。“我幾乎沒有朋友,因此我感到傷心”2.There iswateNn the bottle.【答案】few;little第三部分【課堂練習】新冠病毒),Chinese peopleD. haveD. likes()1. I believe we can beat the Novel Coronavirus( strong.A. isB. hasC. are()2.- What does y
16、our aunt? She is of medium build with long straight hair.A. look likeB. looks likeC. like()3. The students stop and listen to the teacher carefully.A. sayingB. to sayC. to talkD. talking()4. Jenny her mother, and her mother very young.A. looks like; looks likeB. looks like; looksC. looks; looks like
17、D. looks; looks()5. Miss has curly hair.A. Brown; brownB. Brown; BrownC. brown; brownD. brown; Brown()6.- John looks very, do you think so?-Yes. He needs to eat more food.A. tallB. heavyC. fatD. thin()7. What is your cat like?It is lazy.A. kinds ofB. a little C. a kind ofD. a little of()8.- Is your
18、mother tall or short?A. She s 35.B. She s tall.C. She s a teacher.D. She likes red and blue.()9. The woman long hair is our math teacher.A. in B. with C. on D. of()10. I often write e-mails to my friends, but writes me back.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody()11.Do you know it?Yes, I do. It
19、just has a nose and eye.A.anB. aC. the D. /()12.- Who is the man a big nose?- I don t know, either.A.withB. inC. of D. by()13.-Grandpa can t see that thing.-Oh, he needs to wear his.A. hat B. shoes C. glasses D. watch()14.- Can you tell me your friend looks like?一Sure.A.why B. which C. when D. what(
20、)15.- Can you Mary to me? Yes, she is of medium height.A.learnB. write C. describe D. ask16. The police usually put the pictures of criminals newspapers.A inB. on C. with D. at17. Do you think cool? No, I don t.A. Eric are B. are Eric C. Eric is D. is Eric18. ?-He s shy and doesnt like talking much.
21、A. What would he likeB. What does he look likeC. What s he likeD. What does he like19 .My uncle is of medium blonde curly hair.A. high in B. tall wears C. height of D. height with20 . I dont like the color of this coat. Could you show me one?A. other B. the other C. another D. more21 . In your class
22、, student has a dictionary.A. each B. some C. many D. little22 .-I dont know Tina. Can you tell me what she ? -Sure, she is tall and thin. She wears glasses.A. does look like B. look like C.looks like D. is look likeII.詞匯運用1. Look! The boy(put) some apples in the box.2. Tonys father is a great (art)3. The beautiful girl has big (eye)4. There are (differently) kinds of animals here.5. The (really) criminal is a short and heavy old man.6. The h of the mountain is around 3,897 meters.7. Carol has a round fand a small mouth.8. Tina likes singing ve
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