1、Unit 1 單詞單詞句型句型詞組詞組there arethere is have a look Summary:Shes riding a horse.I cant see her faceThere is a girl in this photo.horsesheepvegetablefaceclimbThere is a cat in the tree.There is a girl over there.There is a policeman over there.There are two boys over there.There are two monkeys in the t

2、ree.There be 與 have 的區別 (1) There be 和和have都表示都表示“有有”的含義。區別如的含義。區別如下：下： There be表示表示“某處存在某物或某人某處存在某物或某人”；have表示表示“某人擁有某物某人擁有某物/某人某人”，它表示所有、擁有關系。，它表示所有、擁有關系。 如：如： (2)當當have表示表示“包括包括”、“存在存在”的含義時，的含義時，there be 句型與其可互換。如：句型與其可互換。如： He has two sons. There are two men in the office. A week has seven days.

3、 =There are seven days in a week. 用be動詞is / are 填空： 1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there isareareisIsis12There is a panda in the photo.Its eati

4、ng fruit.There are three chickens in the photo.Theyre eating rice.There is a bear in the photo. Its eating sweets.There are some pigs in the photo.Theyre eating fruit and vegetables.There be 與 have 的區別 (1) There be 和和have都表示都表示“有有”的含義。區別如的含義。區別如下：下： There be表示表示“某處存在某物或某人某處存在某物或某人”；have表示表示“某人擁有某物某人

5、擁有某物/某人某人”，它表示所有、擁有關系。，它表示所有、擁有關系。 如：如： (2)當當have表示表示“包括包括”、“存在存在”的含義時，的含義時，there be 句型與其可互換。如：句型與其可互換。如： He has two sons. There are two men in the office. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 用be動詞is / are 填空： 1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk.

6、3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there isareareisIsis There be- 的構成 定義：表示某地定義：表示某地有有某物或某人某物或某人 結構：結構：there is+單數可數名詞單數可數名詞/不可數名詞不可數名詞+地點狀語地點狀語 there are+復數名詞復數名詞+地點狀語地點狀語1: There is a girl and two boys in the pictur

7、e.2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture. 就近原則就近原則 be動詞單復數形式要跟動詞單復數形式要跟there be之后的主語保持一致，如果之后的主語保持一致，如果主語是單數或不可數名詞用主語是單數或不可數名詞用is，如果主語是復數用，如果主語是復數用are。 注意事項：注意事項： there是引導詞，在句中不充當任何成分，是引導詞，在句中不充當任何成分，翻譯時也不必譯出。句子的主語是某人或某物，謂語動翻譯時也不必譯出。句子的主語是某人或某物，謂語動詞詞be要與主語（某人或某物）的數保持一致。要與主語（某人或某物）的數保持一致。 Th

8、ere is a bird in the tree.There are five birds in the tree. There be- 的否定句 否定句：在否定句：在be后加上后加上“not”,也可用也可用“no”來表示。來表示。即：即：no + n.（名詞）（名詞）= not aanany + n.（名（名詞）。例如：詞）。例如：There is an orange in her bag.There isnt an orange in her bag.There is no orange in her bag.w There is a radio on the desk. There b

9、e- 的一般疑問句 Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.w There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.Is there anything new in todays newspaper?w There is something new in todays newspaper.Yes, there is./No, there isnt規則：規則： is/are要提前要提前,再在句尾加再在句尾加上問號即可上問號即可. some 變變any, something改為改為anything,其其他都不變他都不變.There be 與 have 的區別 (1) There be 和和have都表示都表示“有有”的含義。區別如的含義。區別如下：下： There be表示表示“某處存在某物或某人某處存在某物或某人”；have表示表示“某人擁有某物某人擁有某物/某人某人”，它表示所有、擁有關系。，它表示所有、擁有關系。 如：如： (2)當當have表示表示“包括