1、句型轉換專項練習with the others in the race.一、用同義詞 （ 組 ） 或近義詞 （ 組 ） 改 寫。1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are beautifulclothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming thousandsof basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith i

2、s.簡析：英語中有不少同義、近義詞（ 組 ） ，在平時學習中要注意總結歸納。如： enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive（get）a letter from/hear from 等等。二、用反義詞 （ 組 ） 改寫。4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _popular Chinese.5. The runner couldn't ca

3、tch upThe runner the others in therace.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not useful_acomputer.簡析：此類轉換應注意有時主語位置會改變，并要特別總結歸納反義詞（ 組 ） 。 如 ： new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than 等。三、用同義句型改寫。7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams.It _Ann two weeks to readyfor the

4、 exams.spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary.The English-Chinese dictionary _30 dollars.簡析：此類轉換必須弄清每個句型的構成特點，而且還要注意句中每個句型的固定搭配。如： give sb. sth. 與 give sth. to sb. 的轉換， spend some time（in）doing sth. on sth. 與 It takes time to do sth. 的轉換等等。四、二句并一句轉換為簡單句。9. Jim doesn't like noodles ，

5、and Jack doesn't, either.Jim Jack likes noodles.10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. Sheis also my good friend.Mrs. Smith ismyteachermy good friend.簡析：英語中常用not only. butalso ，either.or,neither.nor,bothand等連詞把兩個意義相關的簡單句合并成一個簡單句。解題過程中要注意連詞的選用和主謂一致原 則 。 除 此 之 外 ， 還 可 用 too.to,enough to 等把兩個簡單句合并成另一簡單句。如：

6、Tom is young. He can't go to school. fTom is too young to go to school.五、用派生詞或多義詞改寫。11. The snow was heavy last night.Itlast night.簡析：句中名詞snow 和形容詞 heavy轉換成了動詞snowed和副詞heavily。六、并列句與復合句的互換。12. If you play basketball here ， you may break the windows.play basketball here,_ you may break the window

7、s.13. Go on planting trees for two more years and the hill will be covered with green trees.If wego on planting trees ， the hill willin two簡析：含有祈使句的并列句，可轉換為含 if 條件句的復合句。七、簡單句與復合句的互換。14. Do you know how you can get the kite down from the treeDo you knowget the kitedown from the tree簡析：復合句轉換為簡單句一般側重于將

8、從句變化為短語或詞組，使其句意簡單明了。常見的轉換方法有：(1)用不定式替換、用介詞短語替換、用名詞短語替換、用分詞短語替換；(2)將賓語從句簡化為 " 疑問詞不定式" ； (3) 將 so.that.(such.that. )引導的狀語從句簡化為含有too. to. ( 或 enough to) 的簡單句； (4) 將 if 引導的狀語從句簡化為 " 祈使句， and(or) 句子 " 。八、綜合轉換。is wrong with that machine.That machine.16. Bike is short for bicycle.Bike i

9、s sayingbicycle.17. It took Mary an hour to do her homework last night.Mar _ an hour _her homework last night.18. They made him work 12 hours a day.He 12 hours aday.簡析：綜合轉換是在整體把握句意的基礎上，對原句重新進行概括表達，它在詞匯、結構等多方面都有較大的變化。至于一些特殊形式的變化，同學們在解題過程中要不斷歸納總結，徹底掌握它們。下面就請你做幾道練習題一試身手吧！初中英語句型轉換練習題一I 單復數相互轉換，每空一詞（含縮寫）

10、 。1. The woman is a nurse. （改為復數句）Theare someold cars behind the house.（改為單數句）There old _ behind thehouse.3. He has a new book. （改為復數句） new .these your English-Chinese dictionaries （改為單數句） your English-Chinese5. Is there a sheep on the hill （改為復數句）there on the hillII. 陳述句與疑問句相互轉換，每空一詞（含縮寫） 。6. Mr Hu

11、 taught her maths last year.（改為一般疑問句）Mr Hu _ her maths last year7. The foreign visitor comes fromRussia. （用 Australia 完成選擇疑問句）the foreign visitor come from Russia 8. Tomhas lunch at school every day.（ 改為一般疑問句 ）_Tom_ lunch at school every day9. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. （ 改為一般疑問句 ） _that

12、dictionary _ him twenty yuan10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday（ 改為陳述句 ）I_homework at schoolyesterday.III. 把下列句子變成反意疑問句，每 空一詞（含縮寫） 。11. You've never been out of China before.You've never been out of China before, 12. You came here together. You came here together, 13. There'

13、re more than ten pandas on the hill.There're more than ten pandas onthe hill, 14. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, 15. Don't look out of the window.Don't look out of the window, 16. I don't think you can answer thi

14、s question.I don't think you can answer this question, 17. Let's ask our teacher for help. Let's ask our teacher for help,18. Everything goes well.Everything goes well, 19. She isn't the best one in theclass.Sheisn't the best one in the class,20. You like listening to soft music.

15、You like listening to soft music,IV. 肯定句與否定句相互轉換，每空一詞（含縮寫） 。21. He has already finished his homework.（改為否定句）He finished.his homework22.Both of hisparents werepleased with the result. （改為完全否定句）pleased with the result.23. Don't let him go boating today!（改為肯定句）go boating today.24. You'd better

16、take it to your office.（ 改為否定句）You'd better it to youroffice.25. The children weren't playing on the playground.（改為肯定句） The children on the playground.26. All of us want him to rest.（改 為完全否定句）of us him to rest.27. Mary does her homework on Sundays.（改為否定句）Mary her homework on Sundays. 28. Mei

17、mei has to look after her little brother at weekends.（ 改為 否定句）Meimei to lookafter her little brother at weekends.29. I think you are right.（改為否定句）I think you right.30. She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.（改為肯定句）She going to wash on Sunday.初中英語句型轉換練習題二1. My brother does homeworkafter suppe

18、r .（改為否定句）My brother homework aftersupper.2. English people have three names .（對畫線部分提問）names English people3. Mr Black is living in China .（對畫線部分提問）Mr Black4. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday .（ 對畫線部分提問）you going to next Sunday5. He is going to the zoo this Saturday.（對畫線部分提問）he to the zoo6.

19、Mr White gives us a talk .（ 用 next week 改寫）Mr Whiteus a talknext talk .7. We are going to have some classes this Sunday .（改為否定句） We _ going to have _classes this Sunday .8. I think the boys are from England .（改為否定句）I the boys from England .9. Lily would like some apples .（對畫線部分提問）Lily10. I like to s

20、tay at homebecause I don ' t want to have classes .（對 畫線部分提問）you to stay at home11. There is something wrong with my computer .（ 改為否定句）There is with my computer .12. Open the door .（改為否定 句）the door .13. He goes to school by bike every day .（對畫線部分提問）he to school every14. He needs some help .（ 改為否

21、 定旬）Hehelp .15. I saw them playing basketball there. I saw they_ _basketball there.16. Listen carefully,and you'll become more interested. listen carefully, you'll become more interested.17. She has been a nurse for five years.It she became a nurse.18. All are here, but our English teacher i

22、sn't.is here our English teacher.19. It was so interesting a film that all of us saw it twice.It was interesting that all of us saw it twice.20. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home.day .when I got home.Mother was somehouse-work初中英語句型轉換練習題三旬）know the answer.（ 一 般疑問 句） know the ans

23、 wercan see some birds.（一 般疑問 句） see b irdsis a computer in my house .（一般疑問句） a computer inhouseare some flowers on the teachers' desk.（ 一般疑問句） flowers on theteachers'desare some apples on the tr ee.（否定式）There appleson the think he is veryold.（否定句）I think he ver y old. colour it gr een.can s

24、peak good English.（ 變 否定句）We speak goo d English.you forhelpingme.（同 義句） Thank you for .aren't any pears in the box.（同義旬） There are pears in the box.are these clothes（ 同 義句） are theseme look at your book.（同義 句） Let me your book.sweater is red.（對劃線部分提 問）is her sweatercolour it green.（ 否 定 box.（對劃

25、線部分提問）pencils are in the pencil your pencilsget up at six every day.（ 對劃線部分提問） do you get upevery dayare fifty students in my class.（對劃線部分提問） students are there inyour classare cars.（ 用buses改寫成選擇疑 問句）Are these cars book is in my schoolbag.（ 變否定疑問句） the book in your school-bagboys are in our house.（

26、改 為there be句型） two boys in o ur house.'t you find themap（作肯定回答） ,I句型轉換專項練習四 doesn' t want to drink milknow.She doesn，t milknow. Nightingale was a came from a rich family.Florence Nightingale was a nurse3. They told the boy not to pick flowers.They the boy flowers.4. It ' s time for our l

27、unch.It ' s time for lunch.5. Don' t worry. I ' ll look afteryour baby carefully.Don' t worry. I ' ll_your baby.6. People in Japan eat a lot offish.Weeat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish.7. It may have different tastes. it differenttastes.14.I woke up very lat

28、e this8. All the other girls are standing behind the tallest one.The tallest girl is standing the line.9. It takes about fifteen minutes on foot.It is about .10. I didn t have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing a rest.11. How sweet her voice is! she has!12. Beethoven didn t say any more.Bee

29、thoven said .13. The man upstairs always dropped his shoes on the floor, so the mandownstairs couldn t get to sleep.The man downstairs get to sleep the man upstairs didn t put his shoes morning, so I was late for school.I up getto school on time.15. If you don t study harder, you won t catch up with

30、 the others.If you don t stu dy harder, the others.16. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.Lin Tao runs of the boys.17. He was surprised to find the girl was blind., he the girl was blind.18. This kind of medicine is much too expensive for poor people.The poor people this kind of medicine.19

31、. He is sure to be on time.I m sure ontime.on the floor.58 yuan.20. I bought this dictionary forI 58 yuan thisdictionary. 句型轉換專項練習五1. Mark Twain wrote the book.Mark Twain _of thebook.2. Heis so young that he can't join the army.Heis youngthe army.3. What s the matter with himWhat s 4. I am a Lea

32、gue member. He is a League member,too. he I League members.5. Maths is more difficult than physics. Physics is difficult than maths.Physics isn t maths.6. Do you have a favourite band a band 7. His first visit to China was in 2000.He China in 20000.8. I can help myfather with the farm work, or my br

33、other can help him with it.my brother I my father with the farm work.9. What other things would youlikewould you like10. He is one of my friends.He is a friend 11. The teacher told us that we should not meet at the school gate.The teacher told us at the school . Please stand in line.Please your.Don

34、t ,please.12. The earth is bigger than the moon.The moon Is theearth.13. You mustn t put the plastic bags here and there.You mustn t _ the plastic bags句型轉換專項練習六14. If you play football here, you may break the windows.play football here,you may break the windows.15. It seems that our class is going t

35、o win. Our class16. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here. my father my uncle 17. Jim doesn t know how he canswim. Jim doesn' t know 18. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake. Hangzhou is beautifulWest Lake.19. The weather in England is never too cold or

36、too hot.The weather in English is20. His job is to be an assistant in a shop.He in ashop.1. This dress cost her 90 yuan.（改 為一般疑問句）this dress her 90 yuan2. The TV play is really wonderful. （改為感嘆句）the TV play is!3. The boy in blue is my brother.（就劃線部分提問）is your brother4. Water the young tree often, or

37、 it will die.（改為同義句） you don't water the young tree often, it will be.5. Tomwon' t visit the farm. He'11 stay at home.（ 改為同義句） Tom will stay at homevisiting the farm.brother bought someCDsyesterday. （改為否定句）My brother any CDs yesterday.7. Mary will comehere in ten minutes. （對劃線部分提問）w川 Mar

38、y come here8. We can build a big bridge over the Huangpu River in two years.（改為被動語態）A big bridge can overthe Huangpu River in two years.9. We didn't go to the park last Monday. It rained hard.（ 保持原 句意思）We didn't go to the park lastMonday the heavy rain.10. “Where will you go during thesummer

39、holidays " he asked me.（保 持原句意思）He asked me where goduring the summer holidays.11. He will be away for long next year.（改為否定句）He be away for long next year.12. This is my box.（改為復數形式） are our.13. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres 10ng.（ 對畫線部分提 問）is the Yellow River14. Did they have a good jou

40、rney home Do you know （合并為帶賓語從 句的復合句）Do you know they a goodjourney home.15. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail（電子郵件）.（改為同義句）spent quarterin _ the e-mail.16. You had better tell him the news. （改為否定句）You had better him the news.17. I write to myaunt twice a month. （對劃線部分提問）do you write t

41、o your aunt18. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.（ 改為被動語態）A picture on theblackboard by Jack.19. There is nothing wrong,（反意疑問句）20. They have learned English for three years.（改為一般疑問句）they _ English for three years 句型轉換專項練習七1. He has borrowed four books from the school library.（劃線提問）he borrowed fr

42、om the schoollibrary2. It took him 30 minutes to get there.（劃線提問）it take him to get there3. My father is a teacher in the school.（劃線提問） your father _in the school4. It will be Wednesday the day after tomorrow.（劃線提問）will it be the day after tomorrow5. There are three thousand people in the factory.（劃

43、線提問） people in the factory6. The player smiled and jumped into the river.The player jumped into the river.7. Mr. Brown left London six yearsago.Mr. BrownLondon for six years.8. They couldn ' t pass the exam because they didn ' t work hard.（戈“ 線提問） they pass the exam?9. He said something impo

44、rtant at the meeting.（改為否定句，一般疑 問句）He important at the meeting. he important at the meeting10. I have to wash all the platesand things after meals.（戈1線提問） you have to washall the plates and things11. The womann the red coat is her mother.（劃線提問）is her mother12. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictio

45、nary.（劃線提問）Li Ping on thedictionary13. Both of his parents are workers.（改成否定句） of his parents a worker.14. He went to the park with his sister. （劃線提問）he go to the park15. We really enjoyed working on the farm.（劃線提問）What you really enjoy 16. She writes to her parents oncea week.（劃線提問）（對劃線部分提問）she wri

46、te to her parents17. Our teacher has been at this school since he came.（劃線提問）our teacher been at this school18. It ，s ten minutes ' walk from my home to the school.（對戈 U 線部分提問） _is it from your home to the school ?19. She is going to be a nurse inthe future.（對劃線部分提問）is she going to in the future

47、 ?20. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.（對劃線部分提問）Allan go back to England next month句型轉換專項練習八1. John went to see his grandmother once a week.（ 對劃線 部分提 問）John go to see his grandmother ?2. I have been to Beijing twice. have you been to Beijing.3. The old man can hardly dress himself.（

48、改為反意疑問句） The old man can hardly dress himself, ?4. Jim is ill. Let' s go and see him after school.（ 改為反意疑問句） Jim is ill. Let ' s go and see h im after school, ?5. I don ' t think his father knows English.（改為反意疑問句） His father hardly knows English,6. He thinks his aunt is right. （改為反意疑問句）H

49、e thinks his aunt is right,7. Li nda s just come back from America.（改為反意疑問句）Linda' s just come back from America, _8. It is cold today.（改寫成感嘆句）How it is today!9. She sings very well.（改寫成感嘆 句 ) well shesings!10. Hespeaks English fluently! ( 改 寫成感嘆句 )he speaks English!11.How _Howaregoing ？yougoing

50、12. tonight. They tonight.Theycan'tcome here_come hereisLinda.thesamecleverasMaria isLinda.14. Lily is too.165cm.Tomis165cm,Lily is Tom.15. I don't know what I should do next.I don'tknow next.16. I couldn't go to sleep last night.I couldn't lastnight.17. 11. I have something to tellyou. It's interesting.I have to tellyou.18. Please look after yourself well.Please yourself.19. The special necklace cost me 150 yuan. ( spend, pay,)20.CanIhelpyouI you ？ 句型轉換專項練習九1. Would you like to flowersyouflowers ？will continue finishing the work.buy somesomeWe will