1、Unit 4Making the news1photograph n照片vt.給照相2assist vt.幫助；協助；援助3profession n職業；專業4concentrate vt.& vi.集中；聚集5case n情況；病例；案例；箱子6accuse vt.指責；譴責；控告7guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內疚的8gifted adj.有天賦的9crime n罪行；犯罪10edition n版(本)；版次11appointment n約會；任命，委派；職位1assist vt.幫助；協助；援助例句He asked us to assist him in carrying

2、 through his plan.他請求我們幫助他完成他的計劃。派生assistant n助手；助理；售貨員assistance n援助；幫助搭配運用assist sb.with 在給予某人幫助assist sb.to do/in doing sth.協助某人做某事完成句子(1)我們都來幫王奶奶修屋頂。We all came to _ Grandma Wang _ mending the roof.(2)我可以幫你拿這些包嗎？Can _ those parcels?assistinI assist you with2concentrate vt.& vi.集中；聚集例句Our pop

3、ulation is concentrated in the big cities.我國人口集中在大城市里。She couldnt concentrate on a book very long.她不能長時間專心讀一本書。搭配concentrate ones attention on sth. 把注意力集中在某事上concentrate on (doing) sth.全神貫注于(做)某事concentrate the mind 使某人急切地、認真地考慮某事運用完成句子(1)請集中精力學習。Please _ your studies.(2)我累了就無法全神貫注于工作。I cant _ my wo

4、rk when Im tired.concentrate your attention onconcentrate on3case n情況；病例；案例；箱子例句She thought she was hurt but it wasnt the case.她認為她受傷了，但事實上并非如此。搭配in case 以防；可能；倘若in no case 決不in that case 如果那樣的話in case of 如果；萬一運用完成句子(1)帶上雨衣，以防下雨。Take the raincoat_ it rains.(2)如果失火，請按警鈴。_fire, ring the alarm ring.(3)

5、我們為晚會訂購了三箱啤酒。We ordered_ beer for the party.(4)這個案子涉及對警方腐敗的控訴。_involved charges of police corruption.in caseIn case ofthree cases ofThe case4accuse vt.指責；譴責；控告例句He accused his boss of having broken his word.他指責老板不守信。人搭配運用accuse sb.of (doing) sth. 因( 做) 某事而指責或控告某完成句子她指控他偷她的手表。She_ him _ her watch.acc

6、usedof stealing5appointment n約會；任命，委派；職位例句He wants to change his appointment from Monday toWednesday.他想把他的約會從星期一改到星期三。They made the appointment of Peter as chairman of the Union.他們任命彼得為工會主席。派生搭配appoint v任命，委派；確定；約定have/make an appointment with sb.與某人約會appoint sb.as 任命某人為運用完成句子(1)我約好今天下午去看牙醫。I_ my de

7、ntist this afternoon.(2)報紙上報道了任命一位新法官的消息。The _ a new judge was reported in thenewspaper.have/make an appointment withappointment of用本單元所學單詞及用法完成下列句子1警方指控他謀殺。The police_ murder.2在這篇演講中我會集中講到中國目前的情況。In this lecture I will _Chinas present situation.3倘若有困難，給我打電話。_difficulty, call me.4眾所周知，他是有罪的。It was a

8、pparent to all that he was_.accused him ofconcentrate onIn case ofguilty5我相信你在拳擊方面是相當有天賦的。I believe you are quite _ for boxing.6請幫助她搬家具。Please _ her _ the furniture.7我和他四點鐘有個約會。I _ him at four oclock.8人們認為監禁解決不了犯罪問題。It is believed that prison isnt a cure for _.giftedassistin movinghave/make an appoi

9、ntment withcrime1.so as to (do sth.) 為了(做)2.be supposed to (do sth.) 應該；被期望；理應(做)1so as to (do sth.) 為了(做)例句He came to school early so as to clean the classroom.他很早到學校為的是打掃教室。注意so.as to 如此以至于He is so kind as to open the window for me.他這么好，幫我把窗戶打開了。辨析so as to/in order to(1)so as to 的“目的性”沒有 in order

10、to 強。(2)so as to 只放在句末；in order to 可以放在句首表示“強調目的”，也可以放在句末。運用完成句子(1)為了找一份更好的工作，他從英國移居到澳大利亞。_find a better job, he moved from Britain toAustralia.(2)我留下了一張便條以便與她取得聯系。I left a message _be sure of contacting her.(3)他是如此生氣以至于不能說出話來。He is _ be unable to speak.In order toso as to/in order toso angry as to2

11、be supposed to (do sth.) 應該；被期望；理應(做)例句You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday.你最晚在星期五結清這筆帳。拓展suppose sb./sth.to be.認為某人/某物是It is supposed that-clause 人們認為I suppose so.我認為這/那樣。I suppose not.我認為不這/那樣。What do you suppose陳述句語序？你認為？運用完成句子(1)這個消息很重要，因此應該盡快發送出去。The message is very important, so it _ass

12、oon as possible.(2)你認為那是什么舞？_that dance is?(3)鄰居們都以為她是一個演員。All her neighbors _an actress.is supposed to be sentWhat do you supposesuppose her to be用本單元所學短語及用法完成下列句子1我已將你到來的消息告知了他們。Ive already _ them your arrival.2你一個小時前應該在這里的。You _ be here an hour ago.3請仔細核對名單以免發生錯誤。Please check the list carefully _

13、 avoid mistakes.4實話告訴你，我不喜歡這幅畫的設計。_, I dont like the design of the rmedwere supposed toso as toTo tell you the truth5萬物生長靠太陽。All living things _ the sun for their growth.6作為一名畫家，簡對色彩有敏感性。As a painter, Jane _ colors.7他在英語方面將超過別人。He will be _ others in English.8很多年輕人渴望在中國西部工作，在那里他們能充分利用他們所

14、學的知識。Many of the young people _ work in the westernpart of China, where they can make full use of their knowledge.depend onhas a nose forahead ofare eager to原句 1Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment atthe office of a popular English newspaper.周楊不會忘記他在一家受歡迎的報社辦公室工作的第一天。精講精練never 置于句首，句子用部分

15、倒裝。根據中文提示，完成下列句子(1)在我的一生中從來沒有見過像杭州這樣漂亮的地方。Never in my life _ such a wonderful place asHangzhou.(2)你不會知道問題的答案的。Never_ the answer to the question.have I seenwill you know原句 2 Not only am I interested in photography, but I took anamateur course at university to update my skills. 我不僅對攝影感興趣，而且在大學我還選修過業余課

16、程來提高自己的技術。精講“not only.but also.”句型中的 not only 置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝。精練根據中文提示，完成下列句子(1)他不僅許下承諾，而且也信守承諾。Not only_, but also he kept it.(2)你不僅會遇見你最愛的卡通人物，而且還可以與他們一起玩耍。Not only_your favorite cartoon characters, butyou can play with them.did he make a promisewill you meet運用所學語言基礎知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦之Albert (1)_ ( 被 雇

17、 請 為 ) a reporter on ChinaDaily last year.(2)_ (起初，開始), he didnt go out ona story by himself, but with another reporter and (3)_ (觀察)what he did.Later, he was given a chance to cover a story on hisown, in which a policeman traded information for money with theunderground world.(4)_ ( 為了不) get the wr

18、ongend of the stick, he (5) _( 集 中 精 力 ) his work,interviewing many people and collecting lots of evidence.When thewas employed asAt the beginningobservedIn order not to concentrated on story was written out, even the chief editor (6)_ ( 贊同)his ability as a good reporter, saying he (7) _( 對有 敏 感 性 )

19、 a story.Meanwhile, Albert was informed he (8)_ ( 被 指 控 ) slander.Sure of what he reported was true,Albert decided to (9) _ ( 保護自己不受)the accusation.approved ofhad a nose forwasaccused ofdefend himself 寫作基礎指導三如何突出句子中的重點句子的重點可以通過下列方法加以突出：1把重點擺在句首或句尾一般而言，最顯眼的位置是在句尾，其次是在句首，中間的位置最平淡，乏善可陳。如：Incorrect gram

20、mar and improper construction invariablydistract readers attention.不恰當的語法和結構總是會分散讀者的注意力。The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record ofcivilization.從很多方面來說，詞匯的歷史就是一種文明的標志。2在復雜句中，把主句放在從句之后除了名詞(主語、賓語、同位語、表語)從句和定語從句之外(因為它們位置較固定)，狀語從句的位置較靈活，可以放在主句之前，也可以跟在主句之后。通常我們會把它提前以便突出后面的主句。試比較：I came upon

21、 an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate.當我昨天去鎮上時，我遇到了一個老同學。3把較重要或有分量的詞語放在后頭。試比較：I was delighted and amused by the classical opera.這部古典劇讓我覺得既高興又好玩。I was amused and delighted by the classical opera.這部古典劇讓我覺得既好玩又高興。4把句子中一系列的項目作邏輯性的排列。如：Tony at