1、高考英語 unit2healthy eating單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫1do you give any discount(折扣)if i buy a whole case of wine?2you should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest(消化)3he sighed(嘆氣)deeply at the thought.4the letter wasn't addressed to tom but he opened it out of c curiosity.5don't do that agai

2、n.it is a waste of money and energy for you to play games.單項(xiàng)填空1we spent two hours analyzing their team's _ so that we could take proper measures to play the next game.asigns and adsbdays and nightscups and downsdstrengths and weaknesses【解析】根據(jù)題意，此空格處表示“強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)，d項(xiàng)符合題意。【答案】d2sixty­nine miners we

3、re trapped when the local mine was flooded in henan province，but luckily，400 kilograms of milk _ to them during the rescue.agot throughbbrought downcgave awaydgave out【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。get through意為“做完，通過，度過，打通；bring down意為“打倒，擊落，降低；give away意為“分發(fā)，泄露，出賣；give out意為“分發(fā)，用盡，精疲力竭。由句意可知“在救援期間400公斤的牛奶分發(fā)給他們。應(yīng)選d。

4、【答案】d3come in，please.make yourself at home._i'm glad you like it.athanks.you have a nice place here.boh，this picture is so beautiful.cthanks.what nice food you've prepared!dok.let me look around your new house.5. did you enjoy the film? yes.i have never seen _.athe best oneba best oneca bett

5、er onedthe better one【解析】考查“否認(rèn)詞比擬級最高級的用法。句意為：你喜歡這部電影嗎？是的。我從來沒看過這么好看的電影。【答案】c6it won't be long before we take the final exam.that is to say，we'll take the exam _.along agoblong beforecmore or lessdbefore long【解析】考查短語辨析。long ago意為“很久以前，常用于過去時的句子中；long before意為“很久以前，可用于過去時或過去完成時的句子中；more or les

6、s意為“或多或少；before long意為“不久，很快，可用于過去時、將來時和現(xiàn)在時的句子中。【答案】d7in the earthquake which happened in haiti on january 13, , thousands of people died and many more were left _ in the ruins.ato be trappedbbeing trappedctrappeddtrapping【解析】考查過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。leave.done“使處于某種狀態(tài)，此時leave為系動詞。【答案】c8my watch goes wrong a

7、gain，so i have to have it _ right.asetbmendedcrepaireddfixed【解析】考查have sth.done (讓某事被做)和set賓語賓補(bǔ)(調(diào)節(jié)，使處于特定狀態(tài))兩個結(jié)構(gòu)。【答案】a9according to the law，anyone who destroyed the forest will not _ what he has done.aget away frombget along withccome up withdget away with【解析】考查動詞短語用法辨析。句意為：根據(jù)法律，任何破壞森林的人都逃脫不了受懲罰的命運(yùn)(即

8、都要受到懲罰)。get away from“從逃出來，離開；get along with“和相處；進(jìn)行，進(jìn)展；come up with“提出，想出；get away with“(做了壞事)而不受懲罰。【答案】d10_ of such a long movie，the little boy turned to his favourite music.ahaving tiredbtiringcto tiredtired【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意為：厭倦了如此長的電影，這個小男孩調(diào)到他最喜歡的音樂上面。分詞短語作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于the little boy was tired of.。【答案

9、】d11. my brother is handsome and _， but sometimes he is not _me.aenergy；patience withbenergetic；patient tocenergy；patient withdenergetic；patient with【解析】空一處需要用形容詞作表語，energetic“精力充分的，energy“能量；空二考查短語be patient with“對有耐心。句意為：我哥哥既英俊又精力充分，但是有時候他對我沒有耐心。【答案】d【答案】c14i would like to speak to mr.martin.there

10、's nobody here by that name. sorry, i _ the wrong number.ashould have dialedbmust dialccould have dialeddmust have dialed【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞have done的用法。句意為：我想同馬蒂通話。這兒沒有叫這個名字的。對不起，我一定是撥錯了號碼。should have done“本來應(yīng)做某事但實(shí)際上未做；could have done“本來能夠做某事；must have done“一定是做了某事。根據(jù)題意可知答案為d。【答案】d15what makes you so wo

11、rried?_.abecause of my weightbfor i've lost some weightcputting on weightdbecause i've put on weight【解析】完整的回容許該是：putting on weight makes me so worried.，答句省略了與問句相同的成分。a項(xiàng)介詞短語不可用作主語；d項(xiàng)答復(fù)以why提問的問句；b項(xiàng)for用來表示解釋說明時，不能放在句首。【答案】c.完成句子1he is trying to lose weight(減肥)，but in fact putting on weight(增加體重

12、)2she lost her balance(失去平衡) and fell off the balance beam.3pretending to look frightened(我裝出害怕的樣子)，i backed towards the door.4david earns his living(謀生) by writing articles for newspapers.5the party is struggling to win back voters(把選民爭取回來).完形填空the first man who cooked his food, instead of eating i

13、t raw(生的), lived so long ago that we have no idea who he was or where he lived. what we do _1_ is that for thousands of years, food was _2_ eaten cold and raw. perhaps the cooked food was heated accidentally by a fire started by the sun or by the melted lava from erupting volcanoes. it is certain _3

14、_ when people first tasted food that had been cooked, they found it tasted _4_. however, soon after this _5_ cooked food was soon to be people's favorite _6_ they were beginning to learn how to make and control_7_. some early people _8_ in hot regions could depend on the heat of the sun to cook

15、their food. for example, in the desert areas of the southwestern _9_ the indians cooked their food by _10_ it on a flat stone in the hot _11_.they cooked piece of meat and thin cakes of corn meal _12_. we can guess that the earliest kitchen was a stick，_13_ a piece of meat could be attached and held

16、 over a fire. later this stick _14_ into an iron one, which could be turned frequently to cook the meat _15_ all sides.cooking food in water was impossible _16_ man learned to make water containers that could hold water and not be _17_ by fire.the _18_ cooking pots were reed(葦葉)or grass baskets in w

17、hich soups and stews could be cooked but they did not _19_ long. as early as 166 bc., the egyptians had learned to make better permanent cooking pots _20_ sandstone. many years later, the eskimos learned to make similar pans.1a.thinkbknow chopedlike【解析】由前文“we have no idea知此處應(yīng)為“了解，知道。意為“我們確實(shí)知道的是。4a.g

18、oodbbettercwell dworse【解析】此處用比擬級表示與生的食物比起來，熟的要好吃的多，嘗起來“更好。【答案】b5a.chancebtimecinventionddiscovery【解析】discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)是指發(fā)現(xiàn)了原來存在的事實(shí)或事物。invention是指“創(chuàng)造出原來不存在的事物。【答案】d6a.before bwhilecuntildthen【解析】while意為“當(dāng)時候，在期間。【答案】b7a.firebcookingchimself d. food【解析】當(dāng)人們學(xué)會生“火并能控制火候的時候，煮出的食物就更好吃了。【答案】a8a.who livingbhad liv

19、edcwho liveddto live【解析】who lived.是定語從句，“住在熱帶地區(qū)的早期居民。假設(shè)11a.sunbfirecpot dplate【解析】由上文“could depend on the heat of the sun to cook their food.可知是the hot sun。【答案】a12a.by the waybby this waycwith this waydin this way 【解析】in this way“用這種方法。 by the way“順便說；其它搭配不對。【答案】d13a.whichbto which cso thatdthen【解析】

20、attach.to.為固定搭配，介詞to移到關(guān)系代詞前，一起引導(dǎo)定語從句。【答案】b14a.changedbturned cwas developed d. developed【解析】developed into“開展成為，演變成。 this stick與develop是被動關(guān)系，故這里需要被動語態(tài)。【答案】c15a.bybincondwith【解析】on all sides意為“到處。【答案】c16a.unlessbwhencafterdbefore【解析】由上下文知應(yīng)是人類學(xué)會制作盛水容器“之前不可能在水里煮食物。before“在之前。【答案】d17a.cookedbburnedcdest

21、royeddmade【解析】句意為：人們學(xué)會制造可以盛水且不怕火燒的容器之前，在水中煮食物是不可能的。【答案】b18a.firstblatestcfavoritedbest【解析】本句講的是最早的用來煮食物的容器。first意為“最早的，最初的。【答案】a19a.cookblastcburndkeep【解析】last意為“持續(xù)，延續(xù)。【答案】b20a.bybwithcofdout of【解析】make.out of.意為“由造出來。【答案】d厚積薄發(fā)在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比擬重要的詞匯、短語或者句型？趕緊動手，把它們記下來吧！單詞：_短語：_句型：_.寫作第一節(jié)短

22、文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。i am a senior 3 student.i often quarrel with my mother over w_ i can watch tv after school.my mother holds the 1.whetherview that students in senior 3 are _ busy to spare any 2.tootime to watch tv._ seems to her that once i am allowed 3.itto do that i will not be able to control m_and forget all 4.myselfabout my study.she also thinks that it is bad _ my eyes. 5.forbut i really cant a_ her ideas.i think it is relaxing to watch 6.accepttv after a days hard work.b_，it can broaden my horizon