1、高二英語 unit 3 art and architecture語法同步練習 人教版答題時間：60分鐘一. 單項選擇：1. the missing boy were last seen _near the river.a. playingb. to be plyingc. playd. to play2. mother didnt leave until she saw her child _ the street and _ the school gate. a. crossing; enteringb. crossing; enter c. cross; enteringd. cross;

2、 enter3. who did the teacher have _ an article for the wall newspaper just now ? a. writingb. writec. to writed. written4. in the past few years, we have had thousands of trees _ around our school. a. plantb. plantedc. plantingd. being planted5. john rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _. a. leaving;

3、unlockedb. leaving; unlocking c. left; unlockedd. to leave; unlocked6. the result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until next thursday. a. knowingb. knownc. to knowd. to be known7. charles babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. a. to have inventedb. inventingc. to in

4、ventd. having invented二. 完型填空：the yearly marathon in my town usually happened during a heat wave. my job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance _1_ any of them needed medical attention.“were supposed to stay behind the _2_ runner, so take it slowly, i said to the driver, doug, as the race

5、started. the front-runners started to _3_ and then my eyes were _4_ to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white t-shirt.we knew we were already watching our “last runner. her _5_ were so crippled 殘疾的that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk, _6_ alone run a marathon.

6、doug and i _7_ in silence as she slowly moved forward. _8_, she was the only runner left in sight. tears streamed down my face when i watched with respect _9_ she pushed forward with great _10_ through the last miles.when the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the _11_ crowds ha

7、d long gone home. _12_, standing straight and ever so proud _13_ a lone man. he was _14_ one end of a ribbon緞帶of crepe paper皺紋紙_15_ to a post. she slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering behind her.i do not know this womans name, but that day she became part of my _16_ a pa

8、rt i often depend on. for her, it wasnt about _17_ the other runners or winning a prize, but about _18_ what she had set out to do, no matter _19_. when i think things are too difficult or i get those “i-just-cant-do-it, i think of the last runner. then i realize how _20_ the task before me really i

9、s.1. a. so thatb. in casec. even thoughd. only if2. a. firstb. bestc. onlyd. last3. a. runb. separatec. disappeard. appear4. a. drawnb. thrownc. fixedd. caught5. a. handsb. legsc. armsd. body6. a. letb. leavec. speakd. take7. a. watchedb. drovec. observedd. stared8. a. quicklyb. unluckilyc. naturall

10、yd. finally9. a. sinceb. beforec. asd. until10. a. painb. determinationc. strengthd. desire11. a. tiredb. waitingc. cheeringd. impatient12. a. besidesb. thereforec. yetd. fortunately13. a. stoodb. waitedc. camed. had14. a. helpingb. catchingc. holdingd. tying15. a. keptb. tiedc. connectedd. led16. a

11、. dreamb. feelingc. idead. life17. a. followingb. hopingc. encouragingd. beating18. a. finishingb. realizingc. startingd. winning19. a. whereb. howc. whend. what20.a. difficultb. interestingc. easyd. hopeful三. 閱讀理解：many people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white shoul

12、d always mean something good. this may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. however, that is not always the case. did you know that the same one color may mean differently places of the world ?in the english-speaking world, black is the color of mourningpeo

13、ple wear black at the funeral. red is concerned with danger or bloodshed. yellow is the word for fear, if you are afraid, you are yellow. yet none of these sayings is true outside the english-speaking world. in china and korea white is the color of mourning. in russia, china and some other countries

14、, red stands for beauty, life and excellent. in italy and germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.even within the english-speaking area, it is not difficult to find color contradictions矛盾. a redcap in the united states is a porter in a railway station, in britain, however, a redcap is a mi

15、litary policeman. both names are logical, because both men wear red caps. similarly, the british term for an american white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.one does not have to cross an area to find color differences. would you rather be redblooded or ablueblood ? if we go ba

16、ck to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. the expression “blueblood comes from spain, where some noble families proudly told the world that they had “ blue blood. actually they meant that they had no moorish or jewish blood. but then why “blue blood ?because they w

17、ere fair skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.1. yellow is concerned with anger in _. a. russiab. britainc. germanyd. china2. the two meaning of the term redcap result from a difference in _. a. pronunciationb. climatic conditionsc. logical relationshipd.

18、 custom3. both britain and america would probably agree that _. a. black is the color of mourning. b. a black-coated worker is employed in an office. c. red stands for beauty and excellent. d. a redcap is a porter in a station.4. it is not stated but implied暗示that some noble families in spain had _

19、color. a. blackb. whitec. blued. red5. the best title for this reading selection is _. a. the origin of blue blood. b. the development of the symbolic象征性的use of colors. c. color that carry bad meaning. d. the meaning concerned with certain colors 【試題答案】一. 單項選擇：1. a see sb.doing的被動結構：sb. be seen doin

20、g：那個男孩被看見正在河邊玩。2. d see sb. do sth結構：看見某人作了某事。4. b have sth.done結構：過去分詞做賓語thousands of trees的補語，表示被動意義。5. a _ the door _為伴隨狀語，用doing短語表達。unlocked做賓語the door的補語，表被動關系。6. b make sth. known to sb.結構：使某人知道7. a 此題考查了動詞不定式完成式的用法。根據句意：人們通常認為charles babbage創造了第一臺電腦。這里不定式結構為：somebody be considered to do/to h

21、ave done. “創造電腦動作是在consider之前。二. 完型填空：1. b 我的工作是開著救護車跟在運發動后面以防他們有人需要救護。in case:以免，以防。2. d 從后面內容可以看出；救護車跟在最后一名運發動后面。3. c 前面的運發動都消失了，4. a 我的目光被吸引在最后的婦女身上。 5. b 這為婦女幾乎都不能走，所以她的腿有殘疾。6. a 更不用說跑馬拉松了。固定短語：let alone: 更不用說了。7. a 我們在默默地注視著她。d項缺少介詞at：stare at。8. d 最后，她成為我視線中唯一一名運發動了。9. c 她一邊以堅決的意志向前“跑，我一邊注視著她。

22、10. b determination：意志堅決。 11. c 加油助威的人群早已經回家了。cheering: 喝彩，助威。12. c然而，這位殘疾婦女的唯一支持者一直在終點線那自豪地“等著她。13. b本句是一個倒裝句。主語是a lone man.謂語是waited。standing straight and ever so proud是伴隨狀語。14. c 他那個男的緊握著系在一根柱子上的緞帶的另一端讓這位女運發動撞線。15. b16. d 從那一天，那位女運發動成為鼓勵我的人生的一局部。17. d 這位婦女參賽的目的不是為擊敗其他運發動而獲獎。18. a 而是去完成她所開始的事情。19. d 不管是什么事情，都要堅持下去。20. c 我由此受到鼓舞，再難的事也變得容易了。三. 閱讀理解：1. c 根據第二段：in italy a