1、高中英語人教大綱版第1冊 根底穩固unit 5 the silver screen根底穩固漢英翻譯 答案：play a role 答案：win oscar as best actress 答案：make money4.脫掉;起飛 答案：take off 答案：win sb. a job as a director6.把剁碎 答案：o pieces7.出錯;出問題 答案：go wrong8.把成功歸功于某人答案：owe success to sb. 答案：in all10.以開始 答案：start with11.追趕;追逐 答案：run after 答案：run away from

2、 school 答案：appear live on the air14.對高度評價 答案：think highly of單項填空1.she owes her wealth hard work and good luck.a.for b.on c.to d.at解析：owe.to. 把歸功于。答案：c2.we can offer you a job a salesclerk,if youd like to it.a.as;take b.for;take c.as;receive d.for;receive解析：a job as a salesclerk 做銷售員的工作;take a job 接受

3、一項工作。答案：a3.how many students are there in your school?therere students here .a.first of all b.after allc.in all d.at all解析：in all 總共。答案：c4.weve missed the last bus.im afraid we have no but to take a taxi.a.way b.choicec.possibility d.selection解析：have no choice but to do sth.是固定句式，意為“被迫做某事，只好做某事。答案：b

4、5.i an invitation to the conference,but i didnt it because i was too busy to go there.a.received;receiveb.accepted;acceptc.received;acceptd.accepted;receive解析：receive an invitation意為“收到請柬；i didnt accept it意為“我沒有接受邀請。答案：c6.it is reported that this important football match will appear on the air.a.ali

5、ve b.livingc.lively d.live解析：appear live on the air意為“實況轉播。答案：d7.she had to from school for a few days to take care of her sick mother in hospital.a.keep away b.leave awayc.stay away d.take away解析：stay away from “離開。答案：c8.how soon will you be ? three days time.my air ticket is on march 10.a.at;in b.

6、away;forc.off;for d.off;in解析：be off 離開，出走;從“how soon.來看，答語應選in，表將來。答案：d9.when the policemen arrived at the airport,the plane had already .a.gone off b.taken offc.taken away d.gone away解析：take off 意為“飛機起飛。答案：b10.she is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks it a .a.decision b.chanc

7、ec.pride d.pleasure解析：“認為幫助有困難的人是一種樂趣用pleasure。答案：d11.in the office i never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have got home.a.whose time b.that c.on which d.by which解析：這是一個非限制性定語從句。介詞by的意思是“到那時為止。這句話的意思是：“在辦公室里，我似乎直到下午5：30才有空，那時，許多人都已回到家了。又因其后為完成時態，所以用by which，介詞on后接具體日期，如：on sund

8、ay,on the morning of july 1,on june 1等。答案：d12.what do you think of this young man?im sure he an excellent sportsman.a.will make b.is makingc.is made d.makes解析：make可用作連系動詞，意為“變為、變成。不用進行時和被動語態。答案：a13.it is reported that the weather will hot for another 3 or 4 days.a.look b.last c.stay d.get解析：stay表示“保

9、持/維持某種狀態，可用作連系動詞，加形容詞作表語。答案：c14.how do you the movies last night?oh,both interesting and instructive.a.find b.think c.consider d.feel解析：how do you find.?相當于what do you think of.？“你認為怎么樣？答案：a15.tom,together with his classmates, because of the school rule.a.was punished;obeyingb.were punished;breaking

10、c.was punished;breakingd.were punished;obeying解析：together with短語只是句中主語tom的補充成分，句子謂語還應根據主語tom來決定，用單數;而because of后接名詞或動名詞。break the rule意為“違反規那么，obey the rule意為“遵守規那么。答案：c介詞、副詞填空1.having been war for 8 years people wanted nothing peace.答案：at;but2.the car broke because it had been running full speed fo

11、r too long.答案：down;at3.the talk show will be the air 6 a.m. beijing time.答案：on;at4.she was frightened those who wanted to make a fool her.答案：by;of5.it turnedthat the only personwhom she could depend was her mother.答案：out;on6.jackie chan is famous an actor,who is looking a script that everybody likes

12、.答案：as;for7.the doctor operated him his disease.答案：on;for8. the past fifty years, people have done much research many fields science.答案：in;in;of9.look out! the car nearly knocked you .答案：down10.the floods have washed scores houses.答案：away;of句型轉換完成b句，使其與a句意義相同或相近。(每空一詞)1.a.he could not go there becau

13、se his grades were too low.b.the he could not go there was his grades were too low.答案：reason why;that2.a.spielbergs career really took off at this moment.b. the moment spielbergs career really took off.答案：this was;when3.a.following these highly successful films spielberg made several other films lik

14、e jaws and jurassic park.b. these highly successful films spielberg made several jaws and jurassic park.答案：after;follow-ups of4.a.he thinks that much of his success is won with the help of his wife and children.b.he much of his success his wife and children.答案：owes;to5.a.the teacher had to leave the

15、 school for a month to take care of his sick mother.b.the teacher had to school for a month to care for his sick mother.答案：stay away from6.a.they got married in the end after seven years.b. seven years they finally got married.答案：it took;before詞語填空用以下所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空。play a roleawardtake offoweacceptp

16、rimarydetermineaffordseparatedirectoralec had a hard life when he was a child.he couldnt 1 to go to any good 2 school but a boarding school.after his mother and his stepfather got 3,he 4 to live on his own and worked as a copywriter.one day he met one of the greatest 5 of his time,who brought him to

17、 a drama school,where he began to learn about the best of the british stage and screen.then he was in the army for quite some years,and then went to the united states,where he was offered a chance to 6 in a film.he 7 the offer and acted very successfully.soon his acting career began to 8.he won a lo

18、t of 9 in his life,including an oscar as best actor for bridge on the river kwai.once he said that he 10 his success to warm hearted people and his different life experiences.單句改錯以下句子均有一處錯誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯一詞)，請找出并加以改正。1.the film becomes exciting when the children are hunted for by meat eating dinosaurs

19、.答案：去掉for2.what do you think the film will end?答案：whathowle walked to school yesterday,i met an old friend of mine.答案：walkedwalking 4.the way by which you doing it is completely crazy.答案：byin5.this kind of plant grows best which its too cold to grow rice.答案：whichwhere6.at first she doesnt know how t

20、o keep the students quietly in class. 答案：quietlyquiet7.china is now taking an important role in the united nations.答案：takingplaying8.the reason why he couldnt take the journey was because he was short of money then.答案：becausethat9.this kind of programme is well received in the countries where many c

21、hinese are living in.答案：去掉living后的in或wherewhich或去掉where10.she often wears the same kind of shirt with her sister does. 答案：withas典題精析1高考 many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.a.in which b.by whichc.which d.that

22、解析：此題考查定語從句的引導詞。題意是“當他們想起片中老虎吃人的場面時，很多看過這部電影的人都不敢去那個森林了。名詞scenes后是一個定語從句，且先行詞scenes在從句中作地點狀語，即people were eaten by the tiger in the scenes，所以引導詞應用where或in which。故答案為a項。又如本單元課文中的一句話：many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten

23、by the shark.答案：a2.高考 it was some time we realized the truth. a.when b.untilc.since d.before解析：此題考查固定句式的用法。“it was+一段時間+before.或“it took some time before.是常用句式，意為“多久以后才。此題題意是“一段時間以后我們才認識到真相。故答案為d項。但題干中的was如改為is，那么空白處要用since，意為“我們認識到真相已有一段時間了。又如本單元課文中的一句話：after that it still took seven years before t

24、hey finally got married.答案：d3.經典回放generally speaking, according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.a.when taking b.when takenn to take d.when to be taken解析：此題考查非謂語動詞的用法。題意是“一般來說，如果按照說明服這藥的話，它不會有副作用。連詞when后常接分詞作狀語，從邏輯上來看，take與drug之間明顯是被動關系，因此空白處要用過去分詞。此處when taken相當于when it is taken。a項是現在分

25、詞，表示正在進行，與題意不符；c項是不定式的主動形式，與題意不符；d項是不定式的被動式，常用作目的狀語或定語，在此亦不正確。故答案為b項。又如本單元課文中的一句話：when asked about the secret of his success,steven spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.答案：b4.(經典回放)mary finally bruce as her life-long companion.a.received b.acceptedc.

26、made d.honoured解析：此題考查動詞的意義和用法。題意是“瑪麗最后接受布魯斯作為她的終身伴侶。accept sb.as.是固定搭配，意為“接受某人作為；認為某人是。其他幾個選項無此用法，故答案為b項。答案：b5.it was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the world cup.a.what b.while c.which d.when解析：此題考查定語從句。從句子的結構看，后半句是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾mome

27、nt,而且moment在定語從句中作時間狀語，故應用關系副詞when引導。答案：d6.the reason why he came late was he was caught in a heavy rain.a.that b.which c.because d.for解析：此題考查英漢表達的不同。漢語中的“原因是，在英語中要用“the reason is that.來表達，不可用“the reason is because.。答案：a7.when ,the museum will be open to the public next year.a pleted b pletingc.bein

28、g completed d.to be completed解析：此題考查非謂語動詞的用法。從邏輯上來看，complete與the museum之間是被動關系，故要用過去分詞作狀語。when completed相當于“when it is completed。答案：a8.we havent heard from jane for a long time.what do you think to her?a.was happening b.to happenc.has happened d.having happened解析：此題考查賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態。此句中do you think后面跟的

29、實際上是一個賓語從句，只是賓語從句的主語what放在了句首。也可把do you think看作插入語，去掉后就是what has happened to her?(她出了什么事?)當謂語動詞是think,suppose,expect,imagine,consider等時，引導從句的wh類的詞要移至問句的句首。該題的選項b和d極具迷惑性，因為不少學生錯以為think后可接動名詞或不定式，而沒想到think后實際跟的是賓語從句。選項a與題意不符。答案：c聽力時空第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有1

30、0秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。w:what did you do this morning?m:i went shopping by myself.i bought a jacket for my son and a red dress for my wife,but i didnt buy anything for myself.1what did the man buy for himself?a.a jacket.b.nothing.c.a dress.答案：bw:why didnt you go to the meeting yesterday?m:my

31、father was ill and i had to look after him in the hospital.2.what did the man do yesterday?a.he went to see a doctor.b.he took care of his father.c.he stayed at home and did nothing. 答案：bw:why are you riding a bike to work today?m:my car has broken down and it is being repaired.3.how does the man go

32、 to work today?a.on foot. b.by bike. c.by car.答案：bw:whats the matter with me,doctor?m:you seem to have something wrong with your stomach.i will give you some medicine. remember not to eat anything cold and hard.it isnt good for your stomach.w:oh,i will remember.4.where are the two speakers?a.in the

33、doctors office.b.at school.c.in the cinema.答案：aw:im sorry im late today,sir.m:it doesnt matter much today.but dont be late next time.go to your seat and well begin our class.5.whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a.father and daughter.b.doctor and patient.c.teacher and student.答案

34、：c第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復第67題。w:what did you think of the play we saw last night?m:wonderful.i havent seen a better play since last year.but im sorry to say that i missed the first part of the

35、play.w:why were you late for the play?m:well,i was walking to the theatre when i met my old friend.we talked for some time.when i got to the theatre,it was already seven thirty.and i found myself fifteen minutes late.w:anyhow,it didnt matter much.you still enjoyed the wonderful play.6.what did the m

36、an do last night?a.he saw a film.b.he saw a play.c.he watched tv.答案：b7.why was the man late?a.he had a talk with his friend on the way.b.he was caught in a traffic jam.c.his car went wrong on the way.答案：a聽第7段材料,答復第810題。w:i dont know why i cant get rid of my cold.i have taken the medicine for three d

37、ays and i am still coughing badly day and night.m:how can you stay in bed all day long?get up and do some exercise,such as running,walking or some other sports.im sure you will get well soon.w:will i get rid of my cold that way?m:i am sure you will.sports can do you a lot of good if you have a cold.

38、w:all right.i will do some sports tomorrow.m:why not today?w:im too tired to do anything except sleeping in bed.8.whats wrong with the woman?a.she has a headache.b.she has a stomachache.c.she has a cold.答案：c9.what does the man advise the woman to do?a.eat less.b.sleep more.c.do some exercise.答案：c10.

39、what do you know about the woman?a.shes too hungry.b.shes too tired.c.shes too foolish.答案：b聽第8段材料,答復第1113題。w:there will be a wonderful football game on tv this evening.m:yes,i know.its between britain and germany.w:but the match wont begin until one oclock early tomorrow morning.i dont think i can s

40、tay up so late.m:if you are really interested in it,you can go to bed first.i will wake you up when the match begins. w:well,i will have to go to work early tomorrow morning.id better not watch it,or i will be late.m:it doesnt matter much to me.i think i can wake up at the proper time and i wont be

41、late for work.w:well,enjoy the match by yourself.11.what can we learn about the football match?a.it will begin at one oclock tomorrow morning.b.it is between japan and china.c.it will begin at eleven oclock this evening.答案：a12.what will the woman do this evening?a.watch the match on tv.b.stay up unt

42、il midnight.c.sleep as usual.答案：c13.why did the woman decide not to watch the match?a.she was afraid that she would be late for work.b.she was afraid that she would miss the match.c.she was afraid that she would not be able to wake up.答案：a聽第9段材料,答復第1416題。w:hello,is that mrs smith please?m:no,this is

43、 mr smith speaking.my wife has gone to the hospital and she wont be back until eleven oclock.please call again then.w:oh,can you take a message please,mr smith?m:i would like to.what is it?w:this is mary.im in the same office with your wife.we will have a meeting at half past two this afternoon.tell her to come back to attend the meeting.m:ok,i will.w:thank you,mr smith.bye-bye!14.why isnt mrs smith at work?a.she is out of work.b.she has gone to the hospital.c.she is to