1、2020-2021學年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊同步課時作業（11）learning about language一、1._ (situate) in the centre of the city, the hotel enjoys great convenience of shopping and transportation.2.he was _ (disappoint) at what he had experienced in the boring trip.3._ (compare) with you, we still have a l

2、ong way to go.4.when first _ (introduce) to the market, these new products enjoyed a great success.5._ (build) in 1163, it is one of the world's most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.6.if they were given the right kind of training, these teenage soc

3、cer players may one day grew the international stars. (升級為過去分詞作狀語)_ _ _ _ _ _, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.7.when he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (升級為省略句)_ _ _ _ _ _, he said he was sent there to be

4、 trained for a space flight.8.turned down many times, the man didn't lose heart.(讓步狀語從句） _ _ _ _ _ many times, the man didn't lose heart.9.when it is seen from the top of the hill, the park looks very beautiful.(過去分詞作狀語） _ _ the top of the hill, the park looks very beautiful.10.film has a mu

5、ch shorter history, especially when it is compared to such art forms as music and painting. (升級為省略句)film has a much shorter history, especially _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .二、earn a living, enroll in, than usual, later on, make a profit, date back to, be transformed into, ahead of time1.the temple, sit

6、uated on the top of the hill, _ the tang dynasty.2.in view of these factors, you'd better finish your teaching tasks _.3.the school's website says each student was _ an average of two classes.4.with fewer cars on the roads, traffic is flowing more smoothly _.5.by reducing costs and improving

7、 service, the hotel has started to _ again.6.in our eagerness to _, we often forget about our quality of life.7.when the new road was built, the small town _ a large city.8.after the old man took the medicine, he felt much better _.三、    i left home to support my sister in her efforts

8、 to present a music festival. she lives on the other side of the world, and i went to visit her, not wanting to leave and feeling like i was leaving home against my will. however, i wanted to show her my support because she is my only sister.    so i boarded the plane in mid-august, a

9、nd hated the long flight. i arrived, tired and hungry. i left my husband two years, alone, in our old new orleans house.    i was all set and ready to perform for my sister for the music festival on sunday morning when i received a call from chicago. the hurricane was predicted to hit

10、 our city, and many people had already evacuated, but my husband chose to stay behind. he could not get a call to me on the other side of the world, but he could call his cousin in chicago. he gave his cousin a message for me, that he would be just fine, and not to worry.    as the da

11、ys went on, i finally took the stage in front of hundreds of europeans, and i realized, thanks to cnn that new orleans was under water.    i performed, hoping that my husband would survive. and i performed perfectly. the audience stood and applauded. i left the stage and went straight

12、 to the tv. i saw the street sign near my home, on humanity street, but nothing below it, except water.    in the days that followed, i found out that my house, my car, my clothes, my furniture, everything that i'd left behind was gone, but not my husband. he survived by riding on

13、 the rear bumper (后保險杠) of a bus, holding on to the overhead luggage rack, in the pouring rain, down the highway from new orleans, halfway to baton rouge. the rest of the journey was a long walk, but he survived.    by the first week of september, i flew back to the baton rouge airpor

14、t, and hugged my husband. since then, our relationship has grown deeper; we have completely rebuilt our house, bought a new car, bought new furniture and new clothes and joined an inspirational, spirit-filled community.1.why did the author leave home?a.to look after her sister.b.to attend a music fe

15、stival.c.to watch a performance.d.to visit her husband's cousin.2.how did the author feel when she left home?a. tired.b. worried.c. unwilling.d. disappointed.3.what does the underlined word "evacuated" mean?a. hid.b. struggled.c. gathered.d. escaped.4.what might be the title for the pa

16、ssage?a.caught in the hurricaneb.once gone never returnedc.lost it all, gained even mored.trapped in a dilemma四、    many people think of israel as being hot all year round. but this is far from the    1   . while it's true that israel's weather is famously

17、steamy in july and august, it is    2    not this way all the time. israel's weather also    3    from that in north america and western europe. here, you will basically    4    two different seasons: winte

18、r from late october to mid-march, and summer from april to october.    september and october are traditionally regarded as the busiest and most crowded months for tourism in israel. the next    5    time is in april. in between these months, the coun

19、try is typically less crowded and busy. this makes    6    a good time to visit.     during the season, the weather in israel is cool and rainy. the average temperatures at this time    7    from 50 to 60 degrees f at night a

20、nd 62 to 72 degrees f during the day. the only areas that normally receive snowfall are golan heights and mount hermon. tel aviv and other coastal    8    do not receive any snow at all. as you can imagine, people    9    from coastal place

21、s to experience snowfall when it does    10    !    during february and march, the entire country experiences a beautiful    11    almost everywhere you go, you will see green popping upa lovely    12    of the plentiful

22、 winter rain. the regions of golan and galilee are    13    covered with wild flowers. it is quite a beautiful view.    14    , there's really no "bad" time to visit israel. but if you'd like to visit the country during its    15 &#

23、160;  busy season, winter is the right time to plan your trip.(1).a.truth    b.reason    c.cause    d.mark(2).a.necessarily    b.surely    c.fully    d.narrowly(3).a.comes

24、0;   b.differs    c.results    d.rises(4).a.suffer    b.refuse    c.experience    d.understand(5).a.hottest    b.busiest    c.latest  &

25、#160; d.longest(6).a.summer    b.spring    c.winter    d.autumn(7).a.get    b.range    c.rise    d.keep(8).a.cities    b.areas    c.yar

26、ds    d.pots(9).a.come back    b.give up    c.crowd in    d.run away(10).a.work    b.disappear    c.happen    d.open(11).a.performance    b.

27、movement    c.change    d.design(12).a.sense    b.cause    c.reason    d.result(13).a.regularly    b.possibly    c.occasionally    d.particu

28、larly(14).a.besides    b.though    c.however    d.overall(15).a.more    b.fewer    c.less    d.much答案以及解析一、1.答案：situated解析：句意：這家旅館位于市中心，購物和交通都很方便。分析句子結構可知，空處作狀語。be situated in.意思是&

29、quot;位于 "，是固定短語，故填situated。2.答案：disappointed解析：考查過去分詞作表語。分析句子結構可知，由于句子的主語是he，此處表示"失望的"，故用過去分詞形式作表語。3.答案：compared解析：句意；和你相比，我們還有很大差距。分析句子結構可知，we和compare之間是邏輯.上的動賓關系，所以要用過去分詞形式作狀語。4.答案：introduced解析：句意：這些新產品第一次被投放到市場上時取得了巨大的成功。分析句子結構可知，these new products 和introduce之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以要用過去分詞形式。

30、5.答案：built解析：句意：它建于 1163年，是世界上最聞名的旅游景點之一，每年吸引約1200萬名游客。分析句子結構可知，build與主語it之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以要用過去分詞形式作狀語。6.答案：given the right kind of training解析：創意：如果給他們適當的訓練，這些青少年足球運動員可能有一天會成長為國際明星。7.答案：when asked why he went there解析：創意：當他被問到他為什么去那里時，他說他被派往那里接受太空飛行訓練。8.答案：though/ although he was turned down9.答案：seen fr

31、om10.答案：when compared to such art forms as music and painting解析：句意：特別是與音樂和繪畫等藝術形式相比，電影的歷史要短得多。二、答案：1.dates back to 2.ahead of time 3.enrolled in 4.than usual 5.make a profit 6.earn a living 7.was transformed into 8.later on三、答案：1-4 bcdc解析：1.細節理解題。由第一段的第一句"i left home to support my sister in her

32、 efforts to present a music festival."可知，作者離家去參加并幫忙妹妹舉辦音樂節。2.推理判斷題。根據第一段的第二句中的".not wanting to leave and feeling like i was leaving home against my will."可知，作者不想離開家，覺得自己是違背意愿離開家的。所以通過關鍵詞"against my will"推測，作者離開家的時候是不情愿的。3.詞義猜測題。根據第三段的第二句"the hurricane was predicted to hit our city, and many people had already evacuated."可知，由于颶風預計將襲擊他們的城市，許多人已經撤離。所以通過上下文的語境可以判斷出，帶下劃線的"evacuated"是撤離的意思。4.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者離開家幫助妹妹參加音樂節，在此期間作者所在的城市遭遇到颶風的襲擊，她家里東西都沒有了，幸好丈夫幸存下來，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了。所以短文的最佳標題是"失去了一切，獲得了更多"。